karma-yogan.

Brit.

/ˌkɑːməˈjəʊɡə/, U.S.

/ˌkɑrməˈjoʊɡə/

Forms:

α. 1700s– karma-yog, 1800s– karma yog, 1800s– karmayog.

β. 1800s– karma yoga, 1800s– karma-yoga, 1800s– karmayoga.

Origin: A borrowing from Sanskrit.

Etymology: < Sanskrit karmayoga (also with vernacular pronunciation karmayog ) < karman action, religious obligation (see karma n.) + yoga connection, application, effort (see yoga n.).

Hinduism.

Action carried out in fulfilment of one's religious, social, and moral obligations, viewed as a means of attaining moksha (moksha n.). Cf. karma-marga n.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > good works > [noun] > as means of liberating the soul

karma-yoga1785

merit1832

karma-marga1849

1785 C. Wilkins tr. Bhăgvăt-Gēētā xiii. 105 Some men, by meditation, behold, with the mind, the spirit within themselves; others, according to the discipline of the Sānkhyă (contemplative doctrines), and the discipline which is called Kărmă-yōg (practical doctrines).

1896 ‘Vivekânanda’ Addr. Vedânta Philos. I. 55 Karma Yoga is the Yoga of work, to reach the goal of perfection by means of work.

1969 Indo-Asian Culture Oct. 42 Gandhiji's philosophy of action is karmayoga.

2009 Jrnl. Aesthetic Educ. 43 13 The Gita's discipline of karma yoga ‘teaches’ one about the true nature of the Self (as all-inclusive, as not really confined to the individuated empirical ego).

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2021).

单词	karma-yoga
释义	karma-yogan. Brit. /ˌkɑːməˈjəʊɡə/, U.S. /ˌkɑrməˈjoʊɡə/ Forms: α. 1700s– karma-yog, 1800s– karma yog, 1800s– karmayog. β. 1800s– karma yoga, 1800s– karma-yoga, 1800s– karmayoga. Origin: A borrowing from Sanskrit. Etymology: < Sanskrit karmayoga (also with vernacular pronunciation karmayog ) < karman action, religious obligation (see karma n.) + yoga connection, application, effort (see yoga n.). Hinduism. Action carried out in fulfilment of one's religious, social, and moral obligations, viewed as a means of attaining moksha (moksha n.). Cf. karma-marga n. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > good works > [noun] > as means of liberating the soul karma-yoga1785 merit1832 karma-marga1849 1785 C. Wilkins tr. Bhăgvăt-Gēētā xiii. 105 Some men, by meditation, behold, with the mind, the spirit within themselves; others, according to the discipline of the Sānkhyă (contemplative doctrines), and the discipline which is called Kărmă-yōg (practical doctrines). 1896 ‘Vivekânanda’ Addr. Vedânta Philos. I. 55 Karma Yoga is the Yoga of work, to reach the goal of perfection by means of work. 1969 Indo-Asian Culture Oct. 42 Gandhiji's philosophy of action is karmayoga. 2009 Jrnl. Aesthetic Educ. 43 13 The Gita's discipline of karma yoga ‘teaches’ one about the true nature of the Self (as all-inclusive, as not really confined to the individuated empirical ego). This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2021). < n.1785
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