Karnataadj.n.

/kɑːˈnɑːtə/

Forms: Also Carnataca, Carnati(c), Karnatak(a), Karnatakam, Karnatic, Kurnata.

Etymology: < Karnata (Karnataka), a region of south-west India; also variant of Carnatic (Karnatak), the name given, under British rule, to a region of southern India.

A. adj.

Of or pertaining to Karnata or the Carnatic.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > named regions of earth > East Indies > [adjective] > India > parts of India

Mogul1617

Hindustan1655

Malabaric1680

Malabarian1709

Mogulish1719

Bengalian1769

Punjabi1794

Bengalic1801

Oriya1801

Telugu1816

Karnata1820

Punjab1833

Kanarese1838

Mysorean1851

Marwari1855

Bengali1858

Andaman1860

Lushai1862

Manipuri1868

Jaipur1889

Malabarese1922

Madrasi1924

Mewari1925

Maharashtrian1954

Bangla1971

society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > [adjective] > types of Indian music

Karnata1892

thumri1972

1820 J. McKerrell Gram. Carnataca Lang. p. i The Carnátaca Language..is nearly the universal Language of all the dominions of the late Tippoo Sultan.

1892 A. M. Chinnaswami Mudaliyar Oriental Mus. in European Notation 9 The unfettered use of accidentals in European Music is regarded by the Karnāta musician as due to want of principle and system.

1914 A. H. F. Strangways Mus. Hindostan 15 The Carnatic system frankly ignores the niceties..of intonation.

1920 E. Clements Rāgas of Tanjore 43/2 The Chaturdandi Prakāshikā..is said to be the principal treatise followed by modern Karnatic musicians.

1929 E. Rosenthal Story Indian Music i. 10 There is a wide diversity between the classification of rágas in the northern or Hindustani system, and in the southern or Carnatic system.

1948 G. Venkatachalam Dance in India x. 90 Carnatic music had its origin in the Telugu country.

1952 P. Sambamoorthy Dict. S. Indian Music & Musicians p. vi A few pictures are from the valuable collection of musical instruments in the Central College of Karnataka Music,..Madras.

1968 Jrnl. Musical Acad. Madras 39 49 Is the wealth of Karnataka music preserved and handed down to posterity?

1971 Shankar's Weekly (Delhi) 4 Apr. 25/1 There is much more honesty..in a Jon Higgins submitting himself to the discipline of Karnatak music wholeheartedly.

1972 P. Holroyde Indian Music iii. 84 The Karnatakam remained uninfluenced... South Indian music, properly known as Carnatic, and South Indian dance, survived therefore in more-or-less pure form.

B. n.

a. The music of southern India, purer in form and more ancient than the Hindustani music of the north.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > [noun] > types of Indian music

Karnata1793

thumri1834

desi1893

filmi geet1938

filmi1976

1793 W. Jones in Asiatick Researches 3 82 On the formulas exhibited by Mirzakhan I have less reliance; but, since he professes to give them from Sanscrit authorities, it seemed proper to transcribe them: (heading) Dipaca:..Netta:..Cédari:..Carnati.

1856 R. Caldwell Compar. Gram. Dravidian Lang. 6 ‘Karnâtaka’..is defined to mean primarily ‘a species of dramatic music’, or ‘comedy’.

1892 A. M. Chinnaswami Mudaliyar Oriental Mus. in European Notation 12 The primary distinction is into two classes, Mārga (celestial) and Dēsi (terrestrial); the latter is now broadly divided into Hindustani and Karnāta.

1972 P. Holroyde Indian Music iii. 84 The Karnatakam remained uninfluenced... South Indian music, properly known as Carnatic, and South Indian dance, survived therefore in more-or-less pure form.

†b. The native language of Karnata and the Carnatic; = Kanarese n. b. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > languages of the world > Elamo-Dravidian > [noun] > Dravidian > Kannada

Karnata1801

Kanarese1847

Kannada1856

1801 H. T. Colebrooke in Asiatick Researches 7 227 Carnáa, or Cánara, is the ancient language of Carnáaca.

1814 W. Carey Gram. Telinga Lang. p. i The languages of the south of India, i.e. The Telinga, Kurnata, Tamul, Malayala, and Cingalese.

1855 H. H. Wilson Gloss. Judicial & Revenue Terms India p. ix In Karnáta, kul is a payer of government revenue.

1856 R. Caldwell Compar. Gram. Dravidian Lang. 6 The Kannadi or Karnâtaka..is spoken throughout the plateau of Mysore... ‘Karnâtaka’..is defined to mean primarily ‘a species of dramatic music’, or ‘comedy’: it is used secondarily in Telugu as an adjective to signify ‘native’, ‘aboriginal’..it then became the common designation of the Telugu and Canarese, or ‘native’ languages: and, finally, was restricted still further, and became the distinctive appellation of the Canarese alone.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	karnata
释义	Karnataadj.n. /kɑːˈnɑːtə/ Forms: Also Carnataca, Carnati(c), Karnatak(a), Karnatakam, Karnatic, Kurnata. Etymology: < Karnata (Karnataka), a region of south-west India; also variant of Carnatic (Karnatak), the name given, under British rule, to a region of southern India. A. adj. Of or pertaining to Karnata or the Carnatic. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > named regions of earth > East Indies > [adjective] > India > parts of India Mogul1617 Hindustan1655 Malabaric1680 Malabarian1709 Mogulish1719 Bengalian1769 Punjabi1794 Bengalic1801 Oriya1801 Telugu1816 Karnata1820 Punjab1833 Kanarese1838 Mysorean1851 Marwari1855 Bengali1858 Andaman1860 Lushai1862 Manipuri1868 Jaipur1889 Malabarese1922 Madrasi1924 Mewari1925 Maharashtrian1954 Bangla1971 society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > [adjective] > types of Indian music Karnata1892 thumri1972 1820 J. McKerrell Gram. Carnataca Lang. p. i The Carnátaca Language..is nearly the universal Language of all the dominions of the late Tippoo Sultan. 1892 A. M. Chinnaswami Mudaliyar Oriental Mus. in European Notation 9 The unfettered use of accidentals in European Music is regarded by the Karnāta musician as due to want of principle and system. 1914 A. H. F. Strangways Mus. Hindostan 15 The Carnatic system frankly ignores the niceties..of intonation. 1920 E. Clements Rāgas of Tanjore 43/2 The Chaturdandi Prakāshikā..is said to be the principal treatise followed by modern Karnatic musicians. 1929 E. Rosenthal Story Indian Music i. 10 There is a wide diversity between the classification of rágas in the northern or Hindustani system, and in the southern or Carnatic system. 1948 G. Venkatachalam Dance in India x. 90 Carnatic music had its origin in the Telugu country. 1952 P. Sambamoorthy Dict. S. Indian Music & Musicians p. vi A few pictures are from the valuable collection of musical instruments in the Central College of Karnataka Music,..Madras. 1968 Jrnl. Musical Acad. Madras 39 49 Is the wealth of Karnataka music preserved and handed down to posterity? 1971 Shankar's Weekly (Delhi) 4 Apr. 25/1 There is much more honesty..in a Jon Higgins submitting himself to the discipline of Karnatak music wholeheartedly. 1972 P. Holroyde Indian Music iii. 84 The Karnatakam remained uninfluenced... South Indian music, properly known as Carnatic, and South Indian dance, survived therefore in more-or-less pure form. B. n. a. The music of southern India, purer in form and more ancient than the Hindustani music of the north. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > [noun] > types of Indian music Karnata1793 thumri1834 desi1893 filmi geet1938 filmi1976 1793 W. Jones in Asiatick Researches 3 82 On the formulas exhibited by Mirzakhan I have less reliance; but, since he professes to give them from Sanscrit authorities, it seemed proper to transcribe them: (heading) Dipaca:..Netta:..Cédari:..Carnati. 1856 R. Caldwell Compar. Gram. Dravidian Lang. 6 ‘Karnâtaka’..is defined to mean primarily ‘a species of dramatic music’, or ‘comedy’. 1892 A. M. Chinnaswami Mudaliyar Oriental Mus. in European Notation 12 The primary distinction is into two classes, Mārga (celestial) and Dēsi (terrestrial); the latter is now broadly divided into Hindustani and Karnāta. 1972 P. Holroyde Indian Music iii. 84 The Karnatakam remained uninfluenced... South Indian music, properly known as Carnatic, and South Indian dance, survived therefore in more-or-less pure form. †b. The native language of Karnata and the Carnatic; = Kanarese n. b. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Elamo-Dravidian > [noun] > Dravidian > Kannada Karnata1801 Kanarese1847 Kannada1856 1801 H. T. Colebrooke in Asiatick Researches 7 227 Carnáa, or Cánara, is the ancient language of Carnáaca. 1814 W. Carey Gram. Telinga Lang. p. i The languages of the south of India, i.e. The Telinga, Kurnata, Tamul, Malayala, and Cingalese. 1855 H. H. Wilson Gloss. Judicial & Revenue Terms India p. ix In Karnáta, kul is a payer of government revenue. 1856 R. Caldwell Compar. Gram. Dravidian Lang. 6 The Kannadi or Karnâtaka..is spoken throughout the plateau of Mysore... ‘Karnâtaka’..is defined to mean primarily ‘a species of dramatic music’, or ‘comedy’: it is used secondarily in Telugu as an adjective to signify ‘native’, ‘aboriginal’..it then became the common designation of the Telugu and Canarese, or ‘native’ languages: and, finally, was restricted still further, and became the distinctive appellation of the Canarese alone. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.n.1793
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