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单词 junk bag
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> as lemmas

junk bag
2. Surgery. A cushioned splint, or a pad or cushion for a splint, made from cloth and stuffed with packing material (originally the leaves of rushes or similar plants). Also junk bag.
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the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > surgical supports > [noun] > splint
spelkc1000
splintc1400
shindle1598
splinter1598
junk1617
fish1666
starch bandage1838
starch splint1843
pistol-splint1860
Balkan splint1916
gutter-splint1919
1617 J. Woodall Surgions Mate 161 I appoynt him iunckes, as some tearme them, namely, bents rowled up in canuasse.
1634 T. Johnson tr. A. Paré Chirurg. Wks. 559 Junkes are made of stickes the bignesse of a man's finger, wrapped about with rushes, and then with linnen cloth.
1742 Full View Dis. Incident to Children 226 Bandages, Jonks, and clasped Boots every Body knows to be very useful in the Rickets.
1845 Boston Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 13 Aug. 33 Junk bags filled with straw, after De Chauliac's suggestion..were used, and the whole apparatus then enveloped in cloths similar to the splint cloths now in use.
1887 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Junk,..in Surgery, a thin cushion stuffed with horse-hair and strengthened or not by strips of wood or cane, used to support a broken or sprained limb... The original junk, which is still employed, consisted of reeds or stiff straw quilted between two pieces of stout calico.
1891 H. R. Wharton Minor Surg. & Bandaging iii. 300 It is usual to place bran-bags or junk-bags between the limb and the splint.
extracted from junkn.2
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