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单词 kibe
释义

kiben.

Brit. /kʌɪb/, U.S. /kaɪb/
Forms: Also Middle English–1600s kybe.
Etymology: Of uncertain origin; not from Old English; compare Welsh cibi (also cibwst) of the same meaning, which, if native, may be the source of the English word.
1.
a. A chapped or ulcerated chilblain, esp. one on the heel.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > suppuration > [noun] > a suppuration > blain or chilblain
blainc1000
kibe1387
mulea1400
hekec1450
chilblain1547
bloody fall1601
night blain1601
night-foe1601
pernio1676
perniosis1896
1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Rolls) VIII. 227 Also wiþ his penne he made þris croys on a kybe [L. anthracem] þat he hadde, and hit vansched awey.
c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 5 Of wryncles, & chynes of handes, and kybis on þe ffete.
1544 T. Phaer Bk. Children (1553) R vij b Sedes of nettels..sodden in oile..is verye good to heale the kybes of heeles.
1770 S. Foote Lame Lover i. 13 I..have no fear of corns, kibes, or that another man should kick my shins.
1822 J. M. Good Study Med. II. 314 When the inflammation becomes ulcerated, or forms a kibe.
b. figurative in phrases, as: to gall or tread on (one's) kibes, to press upon closely so as to irritate or annoy, to hurt one's feelings; to tread or follow on the kibes of, to come closely at the heels of; etc.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > be annoyed or vexed by [verb (transitive)] > annoy or vex
gremec893
dretchc900
awhenec1000
teenOE
fretc1290
annoyc1300
atrayc1320
encumberc1330
diseasec1340
grindc1350
distemperc1386
offenda1387
arra1400
avexa1400
derea1400
miscomforta1400
angerc1400
engrievec1400
vex1418
molesta1425
entrouble?1435
destroublea1450
poina1450
rubc1450
to wring (a person) on the mailsc1450
disprofit1483
agrea1492
trouble1515
grig1553
mis-set?1553
nip?1553
grate1555
gripe1559
spitec1563
fike?1572
gall1573
corsie1574
corrosive1581
touch1581
disaccommodate1586
macerate1588
perplex1590
thorn1592
exulcerate1593
plague1595
incommode1598
affret1600
brier1601
to gall or tread on (one's) kibes1603
discommodate1606
incommodate1611
to grate on or upon1631
disincommodate1635
shog1636
ulcerate1647
incommodiate1650
to put (a person) out of his (her, etc.) way1653
discommodiate1654
discommode1657
ruffle1659
regrate1661
disoblige1668
torment1718
pesta1729
chagrin1734
pingle1740
bothera1745
potter1747
wherrit1762
to tweak the nose of1784
to play up1803
tout1808
rasp1810
outrage1818
worrit1818
werrit1825
buggerlug1850
taigle1865
get1867
to give a person the pip1881
to get across ——1888
nark1888
eat1893
to twist the tail1895
dudgeon1906
to tweak the tail of1909
sore1929
to put up1930
wouldn't it rip you!1941
sheg1943
to dick around1944
cheese1946
to pee off1946
to honk off1970
to fuck off1973
to tweak (a person's or thing's) tail1977
to tweak (a person's or thing's) nose1983
to wind up1984
to dick about1996
to-teen-
the world > movement > progressive motion > order of movement > following behind > follow [verb (transitive)] > follow closely
to foot and handc1300
to follow foot-hot1513
shadow1602
tantony1675
to stick to ——1801
to tread or follow on the kibes of1820
bedog1858
tag1884
hotfoot1902
1603 W. Shakespeare Hamlet v. i. 137 The toe of the pesant, Comes so neere the heele of the courtier, That hee gawles his kibe.
1771 T. Smollett Humphry Clinker I. 186 The hod-carrier, the low mechanic..the citizen, and courtier, all tread upon the kibes of one another.
1820 Ld. Byron Blues i. 157 We shall have the whole crew on our kibes.
1883 Contemp. Rev. June 907 How closely this spectre [suicide] follows on the kibes of pleasure and extravagance.
2. transferred.
a. A sore on a horse's foot (see crepance n. and cf. 1888 at kiby adj.). ? Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of horses > [noun] > disorders of feet or hooves
pains1440
mellitc1465
false quarter1523
gravelling?1523
founder1547
foundering1548
foot evil1562
crown scab1566
prick1566
quittor bone1566
moltlong1587
scratches1591
hoof-bound1598
corn1600
javar1600
frush1607
crepance1610
fretishing1610
seam1610
scratchets1611
kibe1639
tread1661
grease1674
gravel1675
twitter-bone1688
cleft1694
quittor1703
bleymes1725
crescent1725
hoof-binding1728
capelet1731
twitter1745
canker1753
grease-heels1753
sand-crack1753
thrush1753
greasing1756
bony hoof1765
seedy toe1829
side bone1840
cracked heel1850
mud fever1872
navicular1888
coronitis1890
toe-crack1891
flat-foot1894
1639 T. de Gray Compl. Horseman ii. i. 38 Swellings in the hinder-legs, Foundrings, Selenders, Scratches, Kybes [etc.].
1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique Scratches, a distemper incident to Horses.. being distinguished indeed by several names, viz. Crepances, Rats tails, Mules, Kibes, Pains, etc.
b. A breaking out at the top of the hoof in sheep. (So Welsh cibi.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of sheep > [noun] > other disorders of sheep
pocka1325
soughta1400
pox1530
mad1573
winter rot1577
snuffa1585
leaf1587
leaf-sickness1614
redwater1614
mentigo1706
tag1736
white water1743
hog pox1749
rickets1755
side-ill1776
resp1789
sheep-fag1789
thorter-ill1791
vanquish1792
smallpox1793
shell-sicknessc1794
sickness1794
grass-ill1795
rub1800
pine1804
pining1804
sheep-pock1804
stinking ill1807
water sickness1807
core1818
wryneck1819
tag-belt1826
tag-sore1828
kibe1830
agalaxia1894
agalactia1897
lupinosis1899
trembling1902
struck1903
black disease1906
scrapie1910
renguerra1917
pulpy kidney1927
dopiness1932
blowfly strike1933
body strike1934
sleepy sickness1937
swayback1938
twin lamb disease1945
tick pyaemia1946
fly-strike1950
maedi1952
nematodiriasis1957
visna1957
maedi-visna1972
visna-maedi1972
1830 J. Baxter Libr. Agric. & Hort. Knowl. 461 The Foot Rot and Kibe.
1830 J. Baxter Libr. Agric. & Hort. Knowl. 461 I consider the Kibe to be..contagious, and all sheep attacked with the disorder, should..be removed from the flock.
c. A hump or swelling. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > animal body > general parts > body and limbs > [noun] > hump
bunchc1325
botchc1330
gibc1440
kibe1567
hump1709
1567 J. Maplet Greene Forest f. 75 There are two kindes of Cammels, one which is onely in Arabie, which hath two kibes in his back: the other in many other countries, al plain in his back.

Compounds

kibe-heel; kibe-heeled adj.
ΚΠ
1630 W. Davenant Cruell Brother ii. sig. C3v How they..trip On their wanton Toes, like Kibe-heel'd-Fayries.
1658 J. Rowland tr. T. Moffett Theater of Insects in Topsell's Hist. Four-footed Beasts (rev. ed.) 1104 Their ashes..laid on with oyl of Roses cures Kibe-heels.
1736 Compl. Family-piece i. i. 17 Nothing so effectually cures Kibe Heels.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

kibev.

Brit. /kʌɪb/, U.S. /kaɪb/
Etymology: < kibe n.
rare.
transitive. To affect with kibes or chilblains; (also, as in quot. 1887) to kick or gall (with allusion to quot. 1603 at kibe n. 1b).
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > suppuration > cause suppuration [verb (transitive)] > affect with blains or chilblains
beblain1609
kibe1766
blain1830
1766 R. Griffith & E. Griffith Lett. Henry & Frances IV. 206 I had walked..to London-House, with..the Boots that had kibed me at Windsor on my Legs.
1887 A. Birrell Obiter Dicta 2nd Ser. 267 The toe of the peasant is indeed kibing the heel of the courtier.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1387v.1766
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更新时间:2024/12/24 7:30:09