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单词 juvenal
释义

Juvenaln.2

Brit. /ˈdʒuːvᵻnl/, /ˈdʒuːvn̩l/, U.S. /ˈdʒuvən(ə)l/
Etymology: < Juvenal, anglicized form of the cognomen of the Roman satirist Decimus Junius Juvenalis.
Used gen. to designate a satirist.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > writer or author > [noun] > humorous writer > of lampoon or satire
satirica1387
satirist1566
Juvenal1592
pasquiller1598
sillographer1656
lampooner1693
sillographist1775
squibber1810
pasquillant1817
pasquinader1824
sillograph1824
lampoonist1880
the mind > mental capacity > understanding > intelligence, cleverness > wit, wittiness > wit with words > satire > [noun] > one who employs
satirica1387
satirist1566
Lucianist1585
Juvenal1592
satire1596
Lucian1752
satirizer1789
1592 Greenes Groats-worth of Witte To Gentl. Acquaint. sig. F With thee I ioyne yong Iuuenall [sc. Nashe], that byting Satyrist.
1693 J. Dryden Disc. conc. Satire in J. Dryden et al. tr. Juvenal Satires p. vii I might find in France a living Horace and a Juvenal, in the Person of the admirable Boileau.
1820 T. G. Wainwright Ess. & Crit. (1880) 73 Some fanciful ‘juvenal’.
1841 I. D'Israeli Amenities Lit. III. 132 Jonson, the Juvenal of our drama.
1885 E. C. Brewer Dict. Phrase & Fable (rev. ed.) 469/1 The English Juvenal. John Oldham... The Juvenal of Painters. William Hogarth.
1902 Daily Chron. 20 Feb. 3/2 The art of satire is dead in England... The Juvenals of Fleet-street are no more.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

juvenaladj.n.1

Forms: Also 1500s–1600s juvenall, 1600s iuvinal.
Etymology: < Latin juvenālis (= juvenīlis) of or belonging to youth, < juvenis a young person.
Obsolete.
A. adj.
Juvenile.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > source or principle of life > age > youth > [adjective] > young (of beings)
littleeOE
youngOE
younglyOE
younglinga1250
little waxena1325
greena1398
imperfecta1398
primec1429
unold?1440
juvync1450
novelc1450
unaged1486
in youth's flowers?1507
unbearded1560
unweaned1581
whelpish1586
ungrown1593
under-age1594
unhatched1601
infantine1603
springalda1614
unbakeda1616
unlickeda1616
juvenile1625
lile1633
juvenal1638
bloomy1651
youngish1667
blooming1676
puerilea1680
youngerly1742
steerish1789
chota1814
white-shoe1960
1638 T. Whitaker Blood of Grape 43 More hot then ripe and juvenall age.
1733 P. Aram in Gent Rippon 12 Thus angry speaks, and yet deceitful smiles, With Juv'nal Air, on tender Juveniles.
1821 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 10 33/1 A classical book of juvenal sports.
B. n.1
A youth; a ‘juvenile’.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > young person > [noun]
youngeOE
younglingOE
girlc1300
youtha1325
young onec1384
birdc1405
young person1438
young blood1557
primrosea1568
slip1582
juvenal1598
quat1607
airling1611
egga1616
saplinga1616
chita1657
a slip of a girla1660
juvenile1733
young adult1762
boots1806
snip1838
spring chicken1857
yob1859
kid1884
chiseller1922
juvenile adult1926
YA1974
yoof1986
1598 W. Shakespeare Love's Labour's Lost i. ii. 8 How canst thou part sadnes and melancholy, my tender Iuuenall? View more context for this quotation
1607 T. Dekker & J. Webster West-ward Hoe iii. sig. Ev I am one of his Iuvinals?
1664 C. Cotton Scarronides 19 She the small Ascanius takes: Troy's Juvenall.
1820 W. Scott Monastery II. ii. 54 (Sir Piercie Shafton is represented as saying) Touching this juvenal, he hath that about him which belongeth to higher birth.]
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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n.21592adj.n.11598
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