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单词 kerned
释义

kernedadj.1

Brit. /kəːnd/, U.S. /kərnd/
Etymology: < kern v.1
a. Of cereal grains or fruit: (Ill or well) formed, set, or hardened. Said also of a crop.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > corn, cereals, or grain > [adjective] > qualities of
fire-fangeda1522
well-winnowed1585
kerned1602
winnowed1609
long-grained1614
chafflessa1616
grindable1652
mealable1823
cracked1833
ungrindable1840
millable1869
the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > fruit or a fruit > [adjective] > well- or ill-formed
kerned1602
the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > seed > plant having seed > [adjective] > having ill- or well-formed seeds (of food plants)
kerned1602
well-corned1643
1602 R. Carew Surv. Cornwall i. f. 20v An ill kerned or saued Harvest, soone emptieth their old store.
1865 Pall Mall Gaz. 11 July 5/2 The straw was about six feet long, and the grain exceedingly well kerned.
b. Of salt: (Small, large, hard, etc.) -grained. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > additive > salt > [adjective] > large- or small-grained
kernedc1682
c1682 J. Collins Salt & Fishery 53 It is a pure hard kerned Salt.
c. dialect. = corned adj.1 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preserving or pickling > [adjective] > preserved with salt
salt909
powdered1389
salteda1400
corned1621
marinated1658
well-corned?1746
saline1812
kerned1847
in salt1853
1847–78 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words Kerned beef, salted beef. Hants.
d. Of ore: see quot. 1849.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > minerals > ore > [adjective] > qualities
slimy1778
high-grade1847
kerned1849
free-milling1872
lean1901
1849 J. Weale Rudim. Dict. Terms Archit. ii. 246/1 Kerned, a term applied to a heap of mundic or copper ore hardened by lying exposed to the sun.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

kernedadj.2

Brit. /kəːnd/, U.S. /kərnd/
error for kerued, carved adj., castrated.
ΚΠ
1655 T. Moffett & C. Bennet Healths Improvem. vi. 49 Beasts, kerned foules, and barren fish..as an Oxe amongst beasts, a Capon amongst birds, & a Pike wounded in the belly.
1661 R. Lovell Πανζωορυκτολογια, sive Panzoologicomineralogia Isagoge sig. D2 The males are more strong..but the kerned are of a better nature.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

kernedadj.3

Brit. /kəːnd/, U.S. /kərnd/
Etymology: < kern v.2
Printing.
Said of a type which has its top or bottom projecting beyond the square metal or shank.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > printing > types, blocks, or plates > relating to type > [adjective] > having kern
kerned1683
1683 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises II. 177 Amongst the Italick-Letters many are to be Kern'd, some only on one side, and some both sides. The Kern'd-Letters are such as have part of their Face hanging over one side or both sides of their Shanck.
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 122/2 Kern, or Kerned Letter; such as have part of their face hanging over..their Shanks.
1824 J. Johnson Typographia II. 22 In Roman, f and j are the only kerned letters; but, in Italic, d,g,j,l,y are kerned on one side, and f on boths sides of its face.
1824 J. Johnson Typographia II. 22 Most Italic capitals are kerned on one side of their face.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.11602adj.21655adj.31683
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