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单词 kinesic
释义

kinesicadj.

/kʌɪˈniːsɪk/
Etymology: < Greek κίνησ(ις movement + -ic suffix.
Linguistics.
Of or pertaining to communication effected non-vocally through movements or gestures.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > a language > [adjective] > sign or gestural
oral1877
kinesic1952
Yerkish1973
1952 R. L. Birdwhistell Introd. Kinesics (U.S. Dept. State, Foreign Service Inst.) 15 It is suggested that any student beginning kinesic recording work on but one part of the body at a time.
1952 Rep. 3rd Ann. Meeting Linguistics & Lang. (Georgetown Univ. Inst. Lang.) 66 A rather thorough preliminary study of kinesics has indicated that the kinesic system can be analyzed and described.
1959 College Eng. 20 iv. 172 Kinesic and paralinguistic phenomena constitute separate patterned systems, which differ in their structure from culture to culture.
1964 D. Crystal & R. Quirk Syst. Prosodic & Paraling. Features Eng. ii. 18 Those kinesic phenomena which are unintended by the individual.
1965 L. Pederson in Lang. Programs for Disadvantaged (U.S. Nat. Council Teachers of English) 247 Most speech occurs in the form of dialogue with two or more participants actively cooperating at the structural, paralinguistic, kinesic, proxemic, and haptic level.
1968 Amer. Speech 43 202 There are many conventionalized kinesic systems, each with its own hierarchy.
1972 J. L. Dillard Black Eng. v. 203 It is quite believable..that gestural and kinesic cues might ‘give away’ a member of the Negro subculture to people who knew that culture.

Derivatives

kiˈnesically adv.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > other schools of linguistics > [adverb] > other spec.
pragmatically1902
psycholinguistically1951
kinesically1955
sociolinguistically1961
1955 Etc.: Rev. Gen. Semantics XIII. i. 18 He was kinesically more ‘mature’ than the other boys.
1967 L. Thayer Communication 61 Inspection of the working transcript of the linguistically and kinesically recorded data revealed repetitive and apparently systematic body behaviors.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2018).
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adj.1952
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更新时间:2025/1/11 13:42:11