| 单词 | kulturkampf |
| 释义 | > as lemmasˈkulturkampf ˈkulturkampf n. [German kampf conflict] the conflict between the German government and the Papacy for the control of schools and church appointments (1872–87); also transferred. ΚΠ 1879 Dubin Rev. Oct. 350 History of the Prussian ‘Kulturkampf’. 1896 W. Miller Balkans ii. v. 205 A regular Culturkampf raged for nearly twenty years, in which the Turkish officials were far less adverse than the Greek clergy to the Bulgarian demands. 1902 Encycl. Brit. XXXII. 271/2 In Germany, when the Pontificate of Leo XIII. began, a disastrous conflict between the Imperial Government and the Church was in progress. It was called the Kulturkampf, as professing to be undertaken on behalf of civilization and culture. 1926 C. H. Herford Mind of Post-War Germany i. 6 The Rhinelands, fervently Catholic, and still acutely mindful of Bismarck's Kulturkampf. 1936 H. G. Wells Anat. Frustration xiii. 150 A vast Kultur-Kampf lies between mankind and peace. 1966 New Statesman 18 Feb. 218/3 The kulturkampf between Flemish and Walloon French has now reached the Catholic University of Louvain. < as lemmas |
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