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单词 kings hood
释义

king's hoodn.

Brit. /ˌkɪŋz ˈhʊd/, U.S. /ˈkɪŋz ˌhʊd/, Scottish English /ˌkɪŋz ˈhʊd/
Forms:

α. 1700s– king's hood.

β. 1700s 1900s king-hood.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: king n., hood n.1
Etymology: In α. forms < the genitive of king n. + hood n.1 In β. forms < king n. + hood n.1 Compare Danish kongehætte , †kongshat , (regional) kongshætte (a1719), Swedish (regional) kungshatt (1769), kungshätta (1786), and also kungsmössa (1752). Compare bonnet n. 9 and later lady's hood n. at lady n. Compounds 3b.
Chiefly Scottish (now rare).
The reticulum or second stomach of a ruminant. Sc. National Dict. (at King) records this word as still in use (in α forms) in Shetland, Edinburgh, and Roxburghshire in 1960.In quot. 1789 at β. : the crop of an eagle (possibly with reference to the name king of birds).
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > [noun] > ruminant > parts of > stomach > second
honeycomb1658
reticulum1658
bonnet1688
king's hood1744
honeycomb bag1809
honeycomb stomach1831
α.
1744 A. Monro Ess. Compar. Anat. 82 The second Stomach, which is the anterior and smallest, is called..the Bonnet, or King's-Hood.
1817 Lintoun Green in R. Brown Comic Poems 92 Pow's-sowdy, king's-hoods, mony-plies, Sheep's trotters.
1837 N.-Y. Farmer, & Amer. Gardener's Mag. Apr. 121/3 To secure, as far as possible, the moistening of the pellets in rumination, there is a remarkable provision in the structure of the king's-hood.
1934 C. W. von Sydow in Béaloideas 9 36 (note) Possibly currac-an-rìgh, the king's hood in an animal's stomach.
β. 1789 D. Davidson Thoughts Seasons 3 Right o'er the steep he [sc. the eagle] leans, When his well-plenish'd king-hood voiding needs.1901 N.E.D. at King King-hood = King's hood.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1744
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更新时间:2024/12/24 3:11:47