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单词 knurl
释义

knurlnurln.

Brit. /nəːl/, U.S. /nərl/
Forms: Also 1600s–1800s knurle, 1800s null.
Etymology: apparently a derivative (? diminutive) of knur n.; but compare also knarl n., gnarl n.1
1. A small projection, protuberance, or excrescence; a knot, knob, boss, nodule, etc.; a small bead or ridge, esp. one of a series worked upon a metal surface for ornamentation or other purpose.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > decoration specifically in relief > [noun] > bosses and knobs
pommel1345
knop1362
bossa1382
knotc1394
stooth1397
stud1420
bullion1463
torea1572
bossing1583
knurl1608
button1669
tachette1688
knosp1808
nail head1836
pellet1842
the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > protuberance or rounded projection > [noun] > a protuberance or protuberant part > knob > a knobble or knot
knot?c1225
nodosity?a1425
knobble?a1450
knurl1608
nubble1776
1608 2nd Pt. Def. Ministers' Refus. Subscript. 131 [It] grew up naturally from the roote,..without knot or knurle, right and streight.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Goderonner,..to worke, or set with knurles.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Neud, a knot..a knurre, or knurle in trees.
1651 J. F. tr. H. C. Agrippa Three Bks. Occult Philos. ii. xxvii. 272 From the crown of the head to the knurles of the gullet is the thirteenth part of the whole altitude.
1658 R. White tr. K. Digby Late Disc. Cure Wounds (1660) 117 A knurle either of waxe, gumme, or glue.
1774 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 63 374 Those small fine blue knobs, that are to be seen round the rim or upper knurl of the coat [of a sea-anemone].
1806 J. Grahame Birds Scotl. 48 The nest deep-hollowed, well-disguised as if it were a knurll in the bough.
1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. II. 1535/2 By moving the lever up and down, the carriage is..advanced the proper distance and the nulls or beads formed by the cutter.
2. A thick-set, stumpy person; a deformed dwarf. dialect.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > deformity > [noun] > imperfect development > dwarf
congeonc1230
witherling1528
crowl1621
knur1691
knurl1691
urling1691
knurlinga1796
cradden1825
small people1848
ateleiotic1902
the world > life > the body > bodily height > shortness > [noun] > and broadness > person
knarc1405
hoddy-doddya1556
trunk1586
truncheon1601
stump1602
fubs1614
dumpling1617
punch1669
Punchinello1669
spud1688
knur1691
knurl1691
runt1699
squab1699
swad1706
humpty-dumpty1785
junt1787
knurlinga1796
pudge1808
stumpie1820
nugget1825
podge1834
dump1840
dumpy1868
pyknic1925
mesomorph1940
1691 J. Ray N. Country Words in Coll. Eng. Words (ed. 2) 78 An Urling, a little dwarfish person. In the South they call such Knurles.
1793 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) II. 689 The laird was a widdiefu', bleerit knurl.
1811 R. Willan List Words W. Riding Yorks. Knurl, a hunch-backed dwarf.
3. A knurling-tool.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > machine tool > [noun] > specific tools
hook1680
rough grinder1777
side tool1804
bottom tool1819
broad1846
sweep1847
wobbler1875
knurl1879
cam-cuttera1884
fly-cutter1884
1879 Sci. Amer. XL. 224 Knurls of various patterns..are employed in ‘beading’, ‘milling’, or knurling the heads of screws, the handles of small tools, &c.
1879 Sci. Amer. XL. 224 Examples of knurling done with the different knurls.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

knurlnurlv.

Brit. /nəːl/, U.S. /nərl/
Etymology: < knurl n. The verbal noun knurling is recorded long before the simple verb.
transitive. To make knurls, beadings, or ridges (on the edge of a coin, a screw-head, etc.); to mill, to crenate.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > unevenness > condition or fact of receding > condition or action of indentation of edge > indent the edge of [verb (transitive)] > knurl or mill
mill1724
knurl1875
1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. II. 1536/2 A sunken groove, indented so as to form the counter-part of the bead which is to be nurled on the head of the temper-screw.
1879 Sci. Amer. XL. 224 Knurls of various patterns..are employed in ‘beading’, ‘milling’, or knurling the heads of screws, the handles of small tools, &c.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1608v.1875
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