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单词 kniphofia
释义

kniphofian.

Brit. /nᵻˈfəʊfɪə/, /nʌɪˈfəʊfɪə/, /nɪpˈhəʊfɪə/, U.S. /nəˈfoʊfiə/
Etymology: modern Latin (C. Moench Methodus Plantas Horti Botanici et Agri Marburgensis (1794) 631), < the name of Johann Hieronymus Kniphof (1704–63), German physician and botanist + -ia suffix1.
A perennial herb of the genus so called, native to southern or eastern Africa, belonging to the family Liliaceæ, and bearing spikes of red, yellow, or orange flowers; also called red-hot poker, torch lily, and formerly Tritoma n., a synonymous generic name.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > lily and allied flowers > allied flowers
dog's tooth1578
daylily1597
mountain saffron1597
phalangium1608
Savoy spiderwort1629
hemerocallis1648
tuberose1664
St Bruno's lily1706
superb lily1731
agapanthus1789
Spanish squill1790
erythronium1797
Tritoma1804
Spanish harebell1808
veltheimia1808
adder's tongue1817
bunch flower1818
Puschkinia1820
hedychium1822
eremurus1836
flame lily1841
lily pink1848
mountain spiderwort1849
lloydia1850
kniphofia1854
garland-flower1866
red-hot poker1870
swamp-lover1878
African lily1882
flame-flower1882
Scarborough lily1882
wood-lily1882
St. Bernard lily1883
torch-lily1884
rajanigandha1885
ginger lily1892
chinkerinchee1904
snow lily1907
sand lily1909
avalanche lily1912
Spanish bluebell1924
mountain lily1932
chink1949
poker1975
1854 Curtis's Bot. Mag. 80 4816 Serrulated-leaved Kniphofia... Of late years visitors to the Royal Gardens of Kew have been much struck with the beauty of the flower-spikes of a Kniphofia (Tritoma of most authors), planted in several of the beds.
1896 W. Robinson Eng. Flower Garden (ed. 5) 593/1 The Kniphophias..are among the most striking of autumn flowers.
1900 Cycl. Amer. Hort.: E–M 859/1 Kniphofias are often classed by dealers as bulbous plants.
1900 W. D. Drury Bk. Gardening x. 336 Kniphofias may be accommodated in shrubberies and wide borders.
1901 Cassell's Dict. Gardening I. 426/2 In dry soils Kniphofias should have plenty of water in summer.
1935 A. G. L. Hellyer Pract. Gardening x. 81 Delphiniums, kniphofias, and ordinary lupins may be planted from 2 feet to 2 feet 6 inches apart.
1971 Country Life 2 Sept. 567/2 You will probably put your emphasis..on delphiniums, kniphofias, [etc.].
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1854
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