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单词 labelled
释义

labelledlabeledadj.

Brit. /ˈleɪbld/, U.S. /ˈleɪbəld/
Forms: 1500s– labelled, 1800s– labeled (chiefly U.S.).
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: label n.1, -ed suffix2; label v., -ed suffix1.
Etymology: Partly < label n.1 + -ed suffix2, and partly < label v. + -ed suffix1.
1.
a. Chiefly Heraldry. Embellished with a ribbon or ribbons; spec. (of a mitre) having infulae (infula n. 2). Cf. label n.1 3b.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > other heraldic representations > [adjective] > other miscellaneous attributes
corded1486
labelled1570
sousant1595
flamant1607
flotant1610
imbrued1610
inflamed1610
scintillant1610
flambanta1661
perflant1678
fumant1828
picoté?1828
tetragonalc1828
varvelledc1828
cloué1869
indexed1885
fumid1889
staffed1891
1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Div/1 Labelled, infulatus.
1613 S. Purchas Pilgrimage iv. v. 315 The Magi..hauing their heads couered with a kind of labelled Mitre, hanging downe on both sides.
1717 S. Kent Dict. Arms 139 A miter gules, labelled or, ensigned with the Arms of Berkley.
1796 V. Green Hist. & Antiq. Worcester II. App. p. cxxv Underneath the shield are three ostrich feathers labelled.
1830 T. Robson Brit. Herald I. 172/1 Leighlin and Ferns, See [Ireland], sa. two crosiers, endorsed, in saltier, or, suppressed with a mitre, labelled, of the last.
1863 C. Boutell Heraldry Hist. & Pop. (ed. 2) xxi. 358 Arg., on a cross sa., a mitre labelled or.
1915 Jrnl. Royal Soc. Antiquaries Ireland 45 144 The device shows the legate enthroned, wearing a cope and what looks like a labelled mitre in profile.
1973 C. J. Smith Civic Heraldry Warwickshire 56 A ring on the sinister between three miters argent labelled or.
b. Heraldry. Of a dividing or demarcating line: having one or more dovetailed projections; (also) broken into a series of parallel pointed projections, urdee. Obsolete. rare.
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1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory i. iii. 19/2 Patee, or Dovetail,..is by Mr. Morgan in his Sphere of Gentry, blazoned Inclave, and Lambauxed or Labelled; because the points as they proceed from the Ordinary represent the points or ends of Labels.
1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Labelled line, in heraldry, a term used by some to express the line in certain old arms, called more usually urdee or champagne. Others apply the same word to express the patee or dovetail line, called also the inclave line by Morgan.
1819 A. Rees Cycl. XXI. at Line This is called by Morgan the inclave, or labelled line, because the points, as they proceed from the ordinary, such as the chief or fess, represent not amiss the points, or rather the ends of the labels.
2. Of an object: having a label bearing the name, description of contents, or other information.
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1741 C. Lucas Pharmacomastix 43 A shop, garnished with sundry empty, painted, and labelled vessels.
?1790 T. Nicholls Wreath 75 The doctor's labelled medications.
1880 L. Wallace Ben-Hur 177 Each compartment crowded with labelled folios.
1895 Bookseller's Catal. Leech himself in a nightcap sitting by the fire with a labelled bottle on the mantelshelf.
1938 Times Lit. Suppl. 19 Feb. 115/3 A labelled pigeonhole is a great comfort to the toil-hating mind.
1967 Brit. Jrnl. Psychiatry 113 543/1 A labelled and corked (Pisco) bottle.
2007 New Yorker 5 Nov. 52/1 Readers could..arrange their notes by subjects on a series of labelled metal hooks.
3. Of a picture, diagram, etc.: having labels to indicate the various parts or elements.
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1829 Amer. Jrnl. Educ. May 264 Causing the pupils to execute at least four hundred labelled sketches of folio size, representing machines, plans, and details of every description, taken with care..from models of abandoned machines.
1895 Art Educ. 1 Apr. 118/2 Make of them not labelled diagrams but drawings which show the child's best efforts to express what you have taught him to appreciate.
1911 Amer. Educ. Dec. 190/1 Make a labelled drawing of each of the essential organs of a flower.
1992 Nature 10 Dec. 544/2 There is no single, simple, labelled diagram in which the anatomy of trilobites is explained.
2015 S. Fritz Mosby's Massage Therapy Rev. (ed. 4) ii. 16/2 Studying glossaries, key terms in the textbooks, and labeled illustrations is important.
4. Architecture. Of a door, window, or other opening: surmounted by a moulding designed to deflect rain; having a label (label n.1 6) or dripstone.
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1829 Museum of Foreign Lit. Feb. 169/2 Labelled windows, not a few of them of painted glass.
1853 York Herald 10 Sept. 6/4 A moulded and labelled arch.
a1874 S. R. Glynne Notes Churches Kent (1877) 158 A good specimen of the Kentish tower..having a four-light west window, and labelled door with two orders of fine mouldings and shafts.
1918 Country Life 30 Mar. 322/2 Square-headed labelled windows with four centred arches to the lights.
1977 Trans. Thoroton Soc. 1976 80 83 The North wall of the nave is of course masonry and plain labelled windows, rather debased, square headed and of 2 lights.
5. Biology and Chemistry. Of a molecule, cell, etc.: made identifiable by labelling (see label v. 5) so that it can be followed experimentally.Quot. 1922 comes from a report of a widely discussed thought experiment.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > laboratory analysis > processes > [adjective] > labelling
labelled1935
tagged1945
radiolabelled1949
radio-tagged1949
pulse-labelled1962
photoaffinity1970
1922 Sci. Amer. June 372/1 Suppose we came back and took at random a fresh glass of water from the ocean—we would find in it no less than 1,000 of our labeled molecules.]
1935 Jrnl. Biol. Chem. 111 164 In order successfully to label a physiological substance, it is essential that the chemical and physical properties of the labeled substance be so similar to the unlabeled one that the animal organism will not be able to differentiate between them.
1949 Ann. Rep. Progr. Chem. 45 244 In the acetate, both carbon atoms were derived from the labelled atom in glycine.
1961 Lancet 29 July 258/1 [They] gave 131I-labelled insulin to pregnant rats to study the role of the placenta in the metabolism of carbohydrate.
1989 B. Alberts et al. Molecular Biol. Cell (ed. 2) xix. 1130 The labeled molecules are..incorporated into proteins.
2008 Nature 1 May 5/2 Jason Merver and Ari Helenius of ETH Zurich watched fluorescently labelled virus particles trigger the membranes of their target cells.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1570
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