Kurdishadj.n.

Brit.

/ˈkəːdɪʃ/, U.S.

/ˈkərdɪʃ/

Forms: see Kurd n. and -ish suffix¹.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Kurd n., -ish suffix¹.

Etymology: < Kurd n. + -ish suffix¹.Quot. 1806 apparently reflects a French text; compare French kurde , adjective (see Kurd n.).

A. adj.

Of or relating to the Kurds or their language.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > peoples of Afghanistan and Turkestan > [adjective]

Pathan1625

Afghan1742

Rohilla1768

Kurdish1806

Kurd1810

Hindki1815

Mohmand1815

Chorasmian1816

Hazara1826

Kaffir1834

Afghani1838

Zakka Khel1860

Pakhtun1867

Powindah1880

Thamudite1881

Sart1898

Thamudaean1909

Tajik1911

Thamudic1937

the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [adjective] > Indo-European > Indo-Iranian > Iranian > other Iranian

Kurdish1806

Baluch1848

proto-Medic1877

the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [adjective] > Indo-European

Indo-European1814

Indo-German1826

Indo-Germanic1835

Aryan1839

Iranian1848

Indo-Teutonic1850

Kurdish1933

1806 tr. P. Jaubert Let. in Times 4 June 3/2 Two corps of Kurdish cavalry, from whom I escaped with the swiftness of my horses.

1836 T. Skinner Adventures Journey Overland to India II. v. 69 The wife of the Kurdish traveller.

1899 L. M. Elton tr. A. Nazarbek Through Storm 204 About thirty Kurdish brigands rushed out of the forest.

1912 Q. Rev. Jan. 213 To the Arabian and Albanian questions the new rulers of Turkey have added a Kurdish question.

1933 Jrnl. Royal Asiatic Soc. No. 3. 631 The system must be adequate to reproduce the nicest subtleties of Kurdish grammar.

1973 Times 9 Aug. 5/1 Mr Baluk told the court that he was a member of the Kurdish minority in Turkey.

2009 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 4 Sept. a10/5 The family subsists..by selling handmade traditional Kurdish shoes known as klash.

B. n.

The language of the Kurds, a member of the Iranian branch of the Indo-European language family.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > Indo-Iranian > Iranian > Kurdish

Kurdish1813

Guran1882

Kermanji1882

1813 Q. Rev. Oct. 257 Languages and Dialects... Median. Zendish. Pehlvish. Persian. Kurdish.

1827 Eclectic Rev. July 58 Hebrew, Armenian, Syriac, Kourdish, Arabic, and Persian, are all spoken here [sc. Orfah].

1868 W. D. Whitney Lang. & Study of Lang. (ed. 2) v. 192 The Persian..with its outliers on the north-west and on the east—as the Armenian, the Kurdish, the Ossetic, and the Afghan.

1924 Blackwood's Mag. Nov. 583/2 Pursued by a volley of oaths in English, Scots, and Kurdish.

1963 Times 12 June 11/1 Kurdish would be the first language in elementary education in Sulaymaniya.

2010 RadioUser Apr. 65/2 A new digital TV packet has started via Hotbird at 13° East with programmes in Arabic, Kurdish and Farsi.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	kurdish
释义	Kurdishadj.n. Brit. /ˈkəːdɪʃ/, U.S. /ˈkərdɪʃ/ Forms: see Kurd n. and -ish suffix¹. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Kurd n., -ish suffix¹. Etymology: < Kurd n. + -ish suffix¹.Quot. 1806 apparently reflects a French text; compare French kurde , adjective (see Kurd n.). A. adj. Of or relating to the Kurds or their language. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > peoples of Afghanistan and Turkestan > [adjective] Pathan1625 Afghan1742 Rohilla1768 Kurdish1806 Kurd1810 Hindki1815 Mohmand1815 Chorasmian1816 Hazara1826 Kaffir1834 Afghani1838 Zakka Khel1860 Pakhtun1867 Powindah1880 Thamudite1881 Sart1898 Thamudaean1909 Tajik1911 Thamudic1937 the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [adjective] > Indo-European > Indo-Iranian > Iranian > other Iranian Kurdish1806 Baluch1848 proto-Medic1877 the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [adjective] > Indo-European Indo-European1814 Indo-German1826 Indo-Germanic1835 Aryan1839 Iranian1848 Indo-Teutonic1850 Kurdish1933 1806 tr. P. Jaubert Let. in Times 4 June 3/2 Two corps of Kurdish cavalry, from whom I escaped with the swiftness of my horses. 1836 T. Skinner Adventures Journey Overland to India II. v. 69 The wife of the Kurdish traveller. 1899 L. M. Elton tr. A. Nazarbek Through Storm 204 About thirty Kurdish brigands rushed out of the forest. 1912 Q. Rev. Jan. 213 To the Arabian and Albanian questions the new rulers of Turkey have added a Kurdish question. 1933 Jrnl. Royal Asiatic Soc. No. 3. 631 The system must be adequate to reproduce the nicest subtleties of Kurdish grammar. 1973 Times 9 Aug. 5/1 Mr Baluk told the court that he was a member of the Kurdish minority in Turkey. 2009 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 4 Sept. a10/5 The family subsists..by selling handmade traditional Kurdish shoes known as klash. B. n. The language of the Kurds, a member of the Iranian branch of the Indo-European language family. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > Indo-Iranian > Iranian > Kurdish Kurdish1813 Guran1882 Kermanji1882 1813 Q. Rev. Oct. 257 Languages and Dialects... Median. Zendish. Pehlvish. Persian. Kurdish. 1827 Eclectic Rev. July 58 Hebrew, Armenian, Syriac, Kourdish, Arabic, and Persian, are all spoken here [sc. Orfah]. 1868 W. D. Whitney Lang. & Study of Lang. (ed. 2) v. 192 The Persian..with its outliers on the north-west and on the east—as the Armenian, the Kurdish, the Ossetic, and the Afghan. 1924 Blackwood's Mag. Nov. 583/2 Pursued by a volley of oaths in English, Scots, and Kurdish. 1963 Times 12 June 11/1 Kurdish would be the first language in elementary education in Sulaymaniya. 2010 RadioUser Apr. 65/2 A new digital TV packet has started via Hotbird at 13° East with programmes in Arabic, Kurdish and Farsi. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1806
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