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单词 kurdistan
释义

Kurdistann.

Brit. /ˌkəːdᵻˈstɑːn/, /ˌkəːdᵻˈstan/, U.S. /ˈkərdəˌstæn/
Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Kurdistan.
Etymology: < Kurdistan (Kurdish Kurdistan, lit. ‘land of the Kurds’), the name of any of various (current or historical) regions inhabited by Kurdish people, now chiefly located in parts of Iraq, Iran, Turkey, and Syria.The place name is attested in English contexts from at least the 16th cent. (initially as Curdistan).
attributive. Designating a rug or carpet produced in Kurdistan, typically woven with rich, deep colours, and featuring patterns of geometrical shapes filled with floral motifs. Also absol.: a rug or carpet of this kind.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > floor-covering > [adjective] > type of rug
Kurdistan1865
Anatolian1882
Ghiordes1900
Yomud1900
polonaise1911
Afshar1931
Mudjur1931
Qum1953
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > floor-covering > [noun] > rug > Kurdish
Kurdistan1865
1865 Jrnl. Soc. Arts 24 Nov. 29/2 Persians at work on Kurdistan carpets, silk embroidery, Kirman shawls, and silks and cottons of Yerd.
1889 St. Paul (Minnesota) Daily News 25 June 3/6 (advt.) The largest and most comprehensive stock of oriental carpets and rugs..embracing rare and antique Boukharas, Irans, Shirvans, Chichis, Kurdistans, [etc.].
1931 A. U. Dilley Oriental Rugs & Carpets Pl. 22 (caption) Kurdistan, Mina Khani Design.
1970 L. Sanders Anderson Tapes lxv. 174 The brothers had taken a very nice Kurdistan down to the truck.
1974 Evening Standard 12 Feb. 48/5 (advt.) Superb oriental carpets & rugs. Including:..outstanding Kurdistan rugs in fascinating geometric designs.
2000 Old House Interiors Oct. 26/2 Most of the fixtures, furnishings, and personal items at Trail End are original, including..custom-made electric light fixtures, a handmade Kurdistan rug, [etc.].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1865
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