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单词 kurume
释义

Kurumen.

/kᵿˈruːmeɪ/
Etymology: < the name of Kurume, a Japanese town on the island of Kyushu.
Kurume azalea n. one of a group of small, evergreen azaleas developed in Kurume from a variety of Rhododendron obtusum early in the nineteenth century and introduced to America and Europe by Ernest Henry Wilson (1876–1930) in 1919. Also absol.
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the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > cultivated or ornamental trees and shrubs > [noun] > azaleas or rhododendrons
mountain rose1640
rhododendron1657
Alpine rose1728
winterbloom1752
azalea1753
mountain rosebay1759
rosebay1760
rhodora1770
mountain laurel1785
swamp azalea1796
big laurel1810
rose tree1818
white honeysuckle1818
meadow pink1827
Pinkster1833
mayflower1838
alpenrose1839
swamp pink1840
rhodie1851
swamp honeysuckle1856
ponticum1875
tree azalea1884
rhodo1886
Kurume azalea1920
1920 E. H. Wilson in Garden Mag. Mar. 38/1 It was during the Arnold Arboretum expedition to Japan in 1914 that I first became acquainted with these Kurume Azaleas.
1924 E. H. M. Cox Rhododendrons for Amateurs v. 98 Kurume azaleas should be consistently fed to ensure good flowers.
1949 Jrnl. Royal Hort. Soc. 74 145 When first introduced the Kurumes were given an undeserved reputation for tenderness.
1964 ‘J. M. Berrisford’ Rhododendrons & Azaleas iii. 41 In the eighteen-twenties a cult arose among the feudal gentlemen of Japan and the dwarf evergreen azaleas were bred privately... Thus arose the two-hundred-and-fifty-odd varieties of Kurume azaleas, so called from the town of Kurume where they were later discovered.
1965 ‘M. Neville’ Ladies in Dark x. 101 I'd taken up two Kurumes that she'd ordered.
1970 S. B. Sutton Charles Sprague Sargent & Arnold Arboretum x. 258 The pilgrimage to the Kurume Azaleas came at the latter part of an expedition which was, as one expected from Wilson, a success both botanically and horticulturally.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1920
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