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单词 labyrinthine
释义

labyrinthineadj.

Brit. /ˌlabəˈrɪnθʌɪn/, U.S. /ˈˌlæb(ə)ˈrɪnˌθin/, /ˈˌlæb(ə)ˈrɪnθən/, /ˈˌlæb(ə)ˈrɪnˌθaɪn/
Forms: 1600s laborinthing, 1700s– labyrinthine.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: labyrinth n., -ine suffix1.
Etymology: < labyrinth n. + -ine suffix1.
1. Of the nature or form of a labyrinth; resembling a labyrinth; having or consisting of many intricate turnings or windings, or a complex network of passages.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > curvature > series of curves > [adjective] > having many or winding curves > like a maze or labyrinth
forwrinked14..
mazy1579
coney-vaulted1585
labyrinthian1588
mazelike1596
labyrinth-like1601
Daedalian1607
labyrinthine1632
cuniculous1634
labyrinthed1641
labyrinthala1661
labyrinthiform1805
daedal1818
meandriform1857
mazed1920
1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. iii. 99 These Laborinthing Seas.
1772 S. Law Domest. Winter-piece 53 The bowels, laid in order serpentine, With many a winding labyrinthine twine.
1817 P. B. Shelley Laon & Cythna i. liii. 27 The long and labyrinthine aisles.
1838 W. Howitt Rural Life Eng. I. ii. vi. 217 The midges are celebrating their airy and labyrinthine dances with an amazing adroitness.
1863 H. W. Bates Naturalist on River Amazons I. iv. 132 A large flat Helix, with a labyrinthine mouth.
1934 Rotarian July 25/3 The labyrinthine corridors of the convention building.
1974 J. Stallworthy W. Owen iv. 63 The labyrinthine vicarage to which he brought his new lay assistant and pupil had been built in 1870.
2014 Epicure (Singapore) Feb. 114 (caption) Men pedal leisurely along the labyrinthine streets of Hanoi.
2. figurative. Intricate, complicated, convoluted; inextricable.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > secrecy, concealment > a profound secret, mystery > puzzle, enigma, riddle > [adjective] > intricate, complex
knottya1225
curiousc1400
labyrinthialc1540
labyrinthian1588
labyrinthicala1631
labyrinthic1632
labyrinthine1775
1775 Strictures on Churches Rome, Eng. & Scotl. 116 The elysiums of Pleasure; the labyrinthine recesses of stolen delight.
1794 Shakspeare Gallery 57 If metaphysics and labyrinthine subtleties are studied, plain sterling sense is nearly exploded, as well from Poetry, as from life.
1840 T. De Quincey Style in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. July 13/1 To follow the discussion through endless and labyrinthine sentences.
1865 Sat. Rev. 7 Jan. 16/1 [Browning] is apt to entangle the reader in labyrinthine thoughts.
1949 ‘G. Orwell’ Nineteen Eighty-four i. iii. 37 His mind slid away into the labyrinthine world of doublethink.
1970 P. Berton National Dream vii. iii. 278 Of all the unconscionable manoeuvres connected with the awarding of work on the government road, this was the most labyrinthine.
2009 MovieMail July 15/1 An essential noir, with..fizzing sexual chemistry, a labyrinthine plot and electric dialogue.
3. Of or relating to the labyrinth, esp. the membranous labyrinth, of the inner ear; associated with or resulting from disease of the labyrinth.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > sense organ > hearing organ > parts of hearing organ > [adjective] > labyrinth
labyrinthicala1631
labyrinthine1831
1831 D. Craigie Elements Anat. 121/1 They are lined by the common labyrinthine membrane, and contain a pellucid fluid.
1849 London Med. Jrnl. 1 278 The labyrinthine humours are very small in quantity, and the membranous labyrinth is much atrophied.
1876 Clin. Soc. Trans. 9 101 Labyrinthine disease.
1907 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 13 July 90/1 Chronic progressive labyrinthine deafness.
1954 Househ. Guide & Almanac (News of World) 217/1 The labyrinthine sense informs the brain whether we are standing on our feet or head, but it has no effect on adult sleep.
2006 J. C. Buckley Space Physiol. vi. 121 Many of those who lack a functioning vestibular system (e.g., patients with bilateral labyrinthine dysfunction) can walk, run, and maintain their balance.
4. Palaeontology. Designating the complex pattern of folding of the dentine in the teeth of labyrinthodonts, and teeth having such a structure.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > animal body > general parts > head and neck > [adjective] > having teeth > showing structure of the teeth
labyrinthic1841
labyrinthine1842
labyrinthian1854
1842 R. Owen in Trans. Geol. Soc. 2nd Ser. 6 542 The teeth differ from those of all other animals in their peculiarly complex labyrinthine structure, whence the name of the family.
1869 T. H. Huxley Introd. Classif. Animals v. 112 The parietes of the teeth are deeply plaited and folded, so as to give rise to a complicated ‘labyrinthine’ pattern in the transverse section of the tooth.
1912 J. McCabe Story Evol. ix. 120 The jaws in their enormous heads were loaded with their strong, labyrinthine teeth.
2005 Jrnl. Vertebr. Paleontol. 25 509/1 The marginal..teeth are not labyrinthodont, but the fangs in the palate have a weak labyrinthine infolding at their base.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2017; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.1632
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