autistn.

Brit.

/ˈɔːtɪst/, U.S.

/ˈɔˌtɪst/,

/ˈɑˌtɪst/

Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Autist.

Etymology: < German Autist (1917 in the passage translated in quot. 1922, or earlier) < ancient Greek αὐτός self (see auto- comb. form¹) + German -ist -ist suffix, after Autismus autism n. Compare French autiste (1921 in a translation of the German original of quot. 1922, or earlier). Compare earlier autism n., autistic adj.

A person affected with autism (in either sense). Cf. autistic n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > schizophrenia > autism > person

autist1922

autistic1940

1922 C. R. Payne et al. tr. O. Pfister Psycho-anal. in Service Educ. ii. 101 The autist who finds little of value in reality..dreams that he is playing some part of paramount importance.

1936 E. Kahn in H. A. Christian Psychiatry for Practitioners v. 244 The active autists are often leaders of men pursuing their goals ruthlessly.

1970 New Society 26 Nov. 950/1 As crowding increased, the autists systematically removed themselves to the periphery of the room.

2000 N. Hornby Speaking with Angel p. xiii Only when a way has been found to penetrate the autist's world can any progress be made.

2013 Observer 13 Oct. (Tech Monthly Suppl.) 28/2 Autists experience the world too intensely and so take refuge by turning inward.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	autist
释义	autistn. Brit. /ˈɔːtɪst/, U.S. /ˈɔˌtɪst/, /ˈɑˌtɪst/ Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Autist. Etymology: < German Autist (1917 in the passage translated in quot. 1922, or earlier) < ancient Greek αὐτός self (see auto- comb. form¹) + German -ist -ist suffix, after Autismus autism n. Compare French autiste (1921 in a translation of the German original of quot. 1922, or earlier). Compare earlier autism n., autistic adj. A person affected with autism (in either sense). Cf. autistic n. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > schizophrenia > autism > person autist1922 autistic1940 1922 C. R. Payne et al. tr. O. Pfister Psycho-anal. in Service Educ. ii. 101 The autist who finds little of value in reality..dreams that he is playing some part of paramount importance. 1936 E. Kahn in H. A. Christian Psychiatry for Practitioners v. 244 The active autists are often leaders of men pursuing their goals ruthlessly. 1970 New Society 26 Nov. 950/1 As crowding increased, the autists systematically removed themselves to the periphery of the room. 2000 N. Hornby Speaking with Angel p. xiii Only when a way has been found to penetrate the autist's world can any progress be made. 2013 Observer 13 Oct. (Tech Monthly Suppl.) 28/2 Autists experience the world too intensely and so take refuge by turning inward. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1922
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