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单词 lachrymonasal
释义

lachrymonasaladj.

Brit. /ˌlakrᵻmə(ʊ)ˈneɪzl/, U.S. /ˌlækrəˌmoʊˈneɪz(ə)l/, /ˌlækrəməˈneɪz(ə)l/
Forms: 1800s– lachrymonasal, 1800s– lacrimonasal, 1800s– lacrymonasal.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with English elements. Etymons: Latin lacrima , -o- connective, nasal adj.
Etymology: < classical Latin lacrima tear (see lachryma n.) + -o- connective + nasal adj.With the later specific use compare earlier lachrymal adj. With the formal variation compare discussion at lachryma n.
Anatomy and Zoology.
Originally: designating the structures through which tears drain from eye into the nose, esp. the nasolacrimal duct (now rare). Also: of or relating to the lacrimal bone and the inferior nasal concha (turbinate bone) or another bone of the nose.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > parts of skull > [adjective] > socket of eye
orbital?1541
orbitary1703
superciliary1704
orbitar1726
suborbitary1733
infra-orbitar1741
supraorbital1767
supraorbitar1775
supra-orbitary1794
suborbitar1797
suborbital1803
infra-orbital1806
infra-orbitary1822
lachrymonasal1837
interorbital1852
preorbital1852
transorbital1852
orbitosphenoid1854
exorbital1876
periorbital1890
1837 R. Partridge in Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. II. 208/1 The direction of the lachrymo-nasal canal is curved from above downwards and outwards.
1883 H. N. Martin & W. A. Moale Handbk. Vertebr. Dissect. 105 Anterior to the orbito-temporal fossa the triangular lachrymo-nasal opening.
1899 Therapeutic Gaz. 15 Apr. 218/1 There was no unhealthy secretion on the conjunctiva, no disease of the ciliary margin, and most important of all, normal lacrimonasal passages.
1910 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 18 June 2027/1 Secretions that are chemically irritating and laden with infectious bacteria are poured out from the accessory sinuses of the nose and carried by reverse capillarity up into the lacrimonasal duct.
1940 Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. 28 718 The suture running transversely from the antero-superior angle of the lachrymo-nasal suture.
2007 J.-R. Boisserie in D. R. Prothero & S. E. Foss Evol. Artiodactyls viii. 114/1 In the most frequent species,..the lachrymonasal contact seen in Hippopotamus occurs sporadically.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2017; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.1837
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