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单词 laodicean
释义

Laodiceanadj.n.

Brit. /ˌleɪə(ʊ)dᵻˈsiːən/, U.S. /leɪˌɑdəˈsiən/, /ˌleɪoʊdəˈsiən/
Etymology: < Latin Laodicēa ( < Greek Λαοδίκεια) a city in Asia Minor + -an suffix.
A. adj.
a. Of or pertaining to Laodicea.
b. Having the fault for which the Church of Laodicea is reproached in Revelation 3:15, 16; hence, ‘lukewarm, neither cold nor hot’, indifferent in religion, politics, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > indifference > [adjective]
carelessOE
negligentc1390
recklessc1425
neutral1494
indifferent?1520
undifferentc1540
uncareful1560
unmindful1560
unaddicted1583
unmindful1585
perfunctory1602
disinteressed1603
come day, go day (God send Sunday)1616
disinteresteda1631
Laodicean1633
vacanta1639
unconcerned1645
easy1649
mawkish1679
indifferinga1694
concernless1706
unminding1714
nonchalanta1734
coolrife1768
uninterested1772
uncaring1786
tooth-picking1814
pococurante1815
pococurantish1821
insouciant1829
non-committal1829
don't-care1830
promiscuous1837
don't-carish1838
unpartial1840
noncurantist1882
noncuranta1913
casual1916
Gallionic1920
disengaged1958
the mind > emotion > absence of emotion > [adjective] > lukewarm or lacking enthusiasm
coolOE
luke1340
tepid1513
lukewarmc1522
unearnest1542
spiritless1566
zeallessa1594
faint1596
unfiery1598
tepidous1607
Laodicean1633
heartless1636
unzealous1643
slight1660
unenthusiastic1805
teporous1821
coolish1850
ice-cool1891
demotivated1963
meh2007
1633 Earl of Manchester Al Mondo: Contemplatio Mortis (rev. ed.) 120 Worse..is prophane Newtrality, or Laodicean coldnesse.
1642 D. Rogers Naaman 24 Lazy, Laodicean temper of a fulsome, carelesse, surfeted spirit.
1877 L. Tollemache in Fortn. Rev. Dec. 857 Laodicean liberals sometimes boast that [etc.].
1888 Mrs. H. Ward Robert Elsmere I. ii. xii. 324 You will loathe all this Laodicean cant of tolerance as I do!
1889 Times 12 Sept. 7/1 A force of which Englishmen in these somewhat Laodicean days may easily fail to take proper account.
B. n.
a. An inhabitant of Laodicea.
ΚΠ
1611 Bible (King James) Rev. iii. 14 And vnto the Angel of the Church of the Laodiceans, write. View more context for this quotation
1646 P. Bulkley Gospel-covenant iii. 239 These are..Laodiceans, who are poore, and blind and naked.
b. One who is lukewarm or indifferent in religion, politics, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > indifference > [noun] > one who is indifferent
pococurante1762
bore1766
Laodicean1772
nil admirari1821
come day, go day (God send Sunday)1833
Gallio1850
don't-care1854
indifferentist1866
1772 J. W. Fletcher Appeal Matter of Fact Postscr. 5 Antinomian Laodiceans.., and anti-Christian Pharisees, are equally blameable.
1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. II. vii. 233 Two years earlier he would have been pronounced by numerous bigots on both sides a mere Laodicean.
1881 T. Hardy (title) A Laodicean.

Derivatives

Laodiˈceanism n. lukewarmness, indifference.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > indifference > [noun]
carelessness1561
neutrality1561
indifferency1608
perfunctoriness1626
indifference1660
unconcernment1660
slightiness1662
unconcernedness1675
nonchalance1678
upsitting1680
equilibrium1685
inconcernedness1688
unconcernness1700
unconcern1711
indifferentness1727
Laodiceanism1774
facility1791
insouciance1799
aloofness1817
don't-carishness1821
pococurantism1823
don't-careism1834
don't-care-a-damnativeness1841
nonchalantness1878
casualness1882
disinterest1889
noncurance1904
uncaringness1930
1774 J. Adams Lett. in Wks. (1850) II. 340 There is, in this town and county, a Laodiceanism that I have not found in any other place.
1856 C. H. Spurgeon New Park St. Pulpit I. 204 Let not Laodiceanism get into Southwark.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1611
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