leadedadj.

Brit.

/ˈlɛdᵻd/, U.S.

/ˈlɛdəd/

Forms: Also Middle English i-leaded.

Etymology: < lead v.² + -ed suffix¹.

In senses of the verb.

a. Covered, lined, loaded, or weighted with lead.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > properties of materials > weight or relative heaviness > [adjective] > weighted > with lead, etc.

leaded?c1225

loaded1771

shotted1850

society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > metal > base metal > [adjective] > of or relating to lead > covered or lined with

leadeda1552

?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 307 Ne beate hire..wið schurge ileadet.

a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xvii. xxvi. 924 Canel..may nought be yfounde but what falleþ by his owne wight or is ysmyte doun wiþ leded arwes.

a1552 J. Leland Itinerary (1711) V. 32 The Chirch of S. Oswalde is a very faire leddid Chirch.

1625 F. Bacon Ess. (new ed.) 265 Tarrasses, Leaded aloft, and fairely garnished.

1726 tr. J. Cavalier Mem. Wars Cevennes i. 108 I perceived by chance in a Dyer's House great Leaded Kettles, of above seven hundred Quintals weight.

1862 G. G. Scott Rep. in R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. (1886) II. 328 I have introduced a timber leaded flèche as a belfry.

1887 H. R. Haggard Jess i. 3 He saw the ostrich's thick leg fly high into the air and then sweep down like a leaded bludgeon!

1891 T. Hardy Tess of the D'Urbervilles III. xlix. 162 The marble monuments and leaded skeletons at Kingsbere.

figurative.1889 J. H. Skrine Mem. E. Thring 129 Who forgets the leaded accents with which he would say, ‘that's fatal!’

b. Of panes of glass: Fitted into leaden cames.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > window or door > types of window > [adjective] > other types of window

three-light1618

casemented1759

mullioned1763

quarried1805

lanceolated1821

supermullioned1838

north-facing1846

lanceted1855

lanciform1855

leaded1855

unmullioned1857

quarrelled1868

through-archa1878

shaftless1881

lanceolate1883

vitrailed1884

double-glazed1910

wind-up1951

screenless1976

thermal pane1978

1855 J. Ogilvie Suppl. Imperial Dict. Leaded,..set in lead; as leaded windows.

1870 W. Morris Earthly Paradise: Pt. IV 229 The drone Of the great organ shook the leaded panes.

1887 J. J. Hissey Holiday on Road 27 Gothic porches, leaded latticed windows.

c. Printing. Having the lines separated by leads.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > printing > printed matter > arrangement or appearance of printed matter > [adjective] > having lines separated by leads

leaded1864

1864 in P. A. Nuttall Craig's New Universal Dict. Suppl.

1871 Amer. Encycl. Printing 269/2 Leaded Matter, matter with leads between the lines.

1886 Pall Mall Gaz. 10 Aug. 1/1 The leaded articles penned in Fleet-street.

1893 R. Kipling Many Inventions 166 I wrote three-quarters of a leaded bourgeois column.

d. Affected by lead-poisoning.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders caused by poisons > [adjective] > affected with > lead

leaded1878

saturnic1879

saturnine1897

1878 J. H. Beadle Western Wilds xxxv. 581 Great care must be taken by the workmen not to get ‘leaded’, that is, not to inhale the fumes from the melted lead, which are very poisonous.

1906 Daily Chron. 28 June 6/4 The children of ‘leaded’ mothers usually die, or if they live inherit the effects of the poison.

1914 Dial. Notes 4 163 Leaded, among miners, ill from lead poisoning.

e. Containing added lead.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > elements and compounds > metals > specific elements > lead > [adjective] > containing added lead

leaded1936

1936 Blackwood's Mag. Mar. 359/2 It was said that Archie had obtained a special supply of leaded fuel, which would allow him to bring in the Kestrel supercharger near the ground.

1939 H. Carpenter & J. M. Robertson Metals II. xv. 1317 Alloys in the fifth group are those to which large amounts of lead are added to improve their suitability for certain types of bearings... These alloys are known as the ‘plastic’ or ‘leaded’ bronzes.

1963 H. R. Clauser Encycl. Engin. Materials 370/1 Sheet lead and sheets of leaded plastics are also being used to control noise.

1968 E. R. Petty Physical Metall. Engin. Materials xiii. 266 Operators must be shielded from this penetrating radiation and for this purpose..a foot of concrete or several feet of water (usually in a leaded-glass jacket) are necessary.

1972 Lancet 1 July 12/2 All the subjects had been simultaneously exposed to tetraethyl lead during the process of scaling a tank which had contained leaded petrol.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1902; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	leaded
释义	leadedadj. Brit. /ˈlɛdᵻd/, U.S. /ˈlɛdəd/ Forms: Also Middle English i-leaded. Etymology: < lead v.² + -ed suffix¹. In senses of the verb. a. Covered, lined, loaded, or weighted with lead. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > weight or relative heaviness > [adjective] > weighted > with lead, etc. leaded?c1225 loaded1771 shotted1850 society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > metal > base metal > [adjective] > of or relating to lead > covered or lined with leadeda1552 ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 307 Ne beate hire..wið schurge ileadet. a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xvii. xxvi. 924 Canel..may nought be yfounde but what falleþ by his owne wight or is ysmyte doun wiþ leded arwes. a1552 J. Leland Itinerary (1711) V. 32 The Chirch of S. Oswalde is a very faire leddid Chirch. 1625 F. Bacon Ess. (new ed.) 265 Tarrasses, Leaded aloft, and fairely garnished. 1726 tr. J. Cavalier Mem. Wars Cevennes i. 108 I perceived by chance in a Dyer's House great Leaded Kettles, of above seven hundred Quintals weight. 1862 G. G. Scott Rep. in R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. (1886) II. 328 I have introduced a timber leaded flèche as a belfry. 1887 H. R. Haggard Jess i. 3 He saw the ostrich's thick leg fly high into the air and then sweep down like a leaded bludgeon! 1891 T. Hardy Tess of the D'Urbervilles III. xlix. 162 The marble monuments and leaded skeletons at Kingsbere. figurative.1889 J. H. Skrine Mem. E. Thring 129 Who forgets the leaded accents with which he would say, ‘that's fatal!’ b. Of panes of glass: Fitted into leaden cames. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > window or door > types of window > [adjective] > other types of window three-light1618 casemented1759 mullioned1763 quarried1805 lanceolated1821 supermullioned1838 north-facing1846 lanceted1855 lanciform1855 leaded1855 unmullioned1857 quarrelled1868 through-archa1878 shaftless1881 lanceolate1883 vitrailed1884 double-glazed1910 wind-up1951 screenless1976 thermal pane1978 1855 J. Ogilvie Suppl. Imperial Dict. Leaded,..set in lead; as leaded windows. 1870 W. Morris Earthly Paradise: Pt. IV 229 The drone Of the great organ shook the leaded panes. 1887 J. J. Hissey Holiday on Road 27 Gothic porches, leaded latticed windows. c. Printing. Having the lines separated by leads. ΘΚΠ society > communication > printing > printed matter > arrangement or appearance of printed matter > [adjective] > having lines separated by leads leaded1864 1864 in P. A. Nuttall Craig's New Universal Dict. Suppl. 1871 Amer. Encycl. Printing 269/2 Leaded Matter, matter with leads between the lines. 1886 Pall Mall Gaz. 10 Aug. 1/1 The leaded articles penned in Fleet-street. 1893 R. Kipling Many Inventions 166 I wrote three-quarters of a leaded bourgeois column. d. Affected by lead-poisoning. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders caused by poisons > [adjective] > affected with > lead leaded1878 saturnic1879 saturnine1897 1878 J. H. Beadle Western Wilds xxxv. 581 Great care must be taken by the workmen not to get ‘leaded’, that is, not to inhale the fumes from the melted lead, which are very poisonous. 1906 Daily Chron. 28 June 6/4 The children of ‘leaded’ mothers usually die, or if they live inherit the effects of the poison. 1914 Dial. Notes 4 163 Leaded, among miners, ill from lead poisoning. e. Containing added lead. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > elements and compounds > metals > specific elements > lead > [adjective] > containing added lead leaded1936 1936 Blackwood's Mag. Mar. 359/2 It was said that Archie had obtained a special supply of leaded fuel, which would allow him to bring in the Kestrel supercharger near the ground. 1939 H. Carpenter & J. M. Robertson Metals II. xv. 1317 Alloys in the fifth group are those to which large amounts of lead are added to improve their suitability for certain types of bearings... These alloys are known as the ‘plastic’ or ‘leaded’ bronzes. 1963 H. R. Clauser Encycl. Engin. Materials 370/1 Sheet lead and sheets of leaded plastics are also being used to control noise. 1968 E. R. Petty Physical Metall. Engin. Materials xiii. 266 Operators must be shielded from this penetrating radiation and for this purpose..a foot of concrete or several feet of water (usually in a leaded-glass jacket) are necessary. 1972 Lancet 1 July 12/2 All the subjects had been simultaneously exposed to tetraethyl lead during the process of scaling a tank which had contained leaded petrol. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1902; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.?c1225
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