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单词 legit
释义

legitn.1

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin legit, lēgit.
Etymology: < classical Latin legit ‘he reads’, or lēgit ‘he has read’, present or past tense 3rd person indicative of legere to read (see lection n.). This use is with reference to the occurrence of legit as the first word of the statement at the trial of the person claiming benefit of clergy: the ordinary or his deputy said Legit ut clericus ‘he read like a clergyman’ if the claimant read the beginning of Psalm 51 (50 in the Vulgate), the so-called neck verse, fluently, non legit ut clericus ‘he did not read like a clergyman’ if not. Compare neck-verse n.Compare the following earlier examples of the Latin phrase legit ut clericus in an English context:1581 A. Gilby Pleasaunt Dialogue sig. M 3 To saue a theefe if he can reade latin, because he is one of them, Legit vt Clericus.1583 Sir T. Smith's De Republica Anglorum 83 Then he asketh of the Bishops commissarie, legit vt clericus? The commissarie must say legit or non legit.In the following examples the phrase may be used as a noun:1641 R. Baker Apol. Lay-mens Writing in Divinity sig. B8** As though to attaine to Legit ut Clericus; were the uttermost height of a Lay mans learning?1656 R. Baxter Gildas Salvianus: 1st Pt. i. 27 Can you think to be saved then by your Clergy? And to come off by a legit ut Clericus, when there is wanting the credidit & vixit ut Christianus?Compare also the following example of Legit as the name of a character in a play, a clergyman:1671 E. Revet Town-shifts 45 I'le provide Old Legit, the Reader, who is in Orders, and will do the bus'ness as fast as a Bishop, and tye you together to Eternity.
Obsolete. rare.
Claim to benefit of clergy (see clergy n. 6a) based upon the fact of being able to read a verse of the Bible.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > ecclesiastical discipline > court > legal process > [noun] > exemption from trial or sentence by secular court > claim to
legit1653
1653 R. Baxter Christian Concord 76 They took the drunken Readers (that could scarce yet have a Legit to save their necks, if they needed it) to be fitter men then we to edefie the Flocks.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

legitn.2adj.adv.

Brit. /lᵻˈdʒɪt/, U.S. /ləˈdʒɪt/
Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymons: legitimate n.; legitimate adj.
Etymology: As noun shortened < legitimate n. As adjective shortened < legitimate adj.
slang (originally U.S.).
A. n.2
1. Theatre. = legitimate n. 3.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > the theatre or the stage > a theatre > [noun] > other types of theatre
little theatre1569
private house1604
private playhouse1609
amphitheatre1611
private theatre1633
droll-house1705
summer theatre1761
show shop1772
national theatre1816
minor1821
legitimate1826
patent house1827
patent theatre1836
showboat1839
music theatre1849
penny-gaff1856
saloon theatre1864
leg shop1871
people's theatre1873
nickelodeon1888
repertory theatre1891
studio theatre1891
legit1897
blood-tub1906
rep1906
small-timer1910
grind house1923
theatrette1927
indie1928
vaude1933
straw hat1935
theatre-in-the-round1948
straw-hatter1949
bughouse1952
theatre-restaurant1958
dinner theatre1959
theatre club1961
black box1971
pub theatre1971
performance space1972
1897 National Police Gaz. (U.S.) 26 May 6/1 Bob is envious of Corbett's success as a ‘legit’. It pained him to see Jim strutting through four acts of a real play.
1897 National Police Gaz. (U.S.) 26 May 6/1 Bob now wants to go into the ‘legit’.
1904 Daily Chron. 22 Oct. 7/4 At the Hippodrome, four more ‘legits’ make their first appearance in ‘variety’.
1936 N. Coward To-night at 8.30 I. 93 When she stabs herself—she takes such a time about it—that's legits all over.
1938 Fortune Sept. 72/1 When ‘vaude’ and ‘legit’ began their decline—a decline that has left many a once-important agency high and dry—Morris was in a position to exploit the two new fields.
1948 Billboard 17 Apr. 4/2 (heading) Berlin Buzzes: 17 Niteries, 3 Vaudes, 28 Legits, 3 Circs.
1995 Variety (Nexis) 20 Feb. 185 Barr has written well, and this should be good theater in regional legits.
2006 M. J. Haupert Entertainm. Industry ii. 38 The relationship between the ‘legits’ and the vaudevillians was mixed.
2. A legitimate child.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinsman or relation > child > [noun] > legitimate child
mulierc1400
legitimate1583
legit1955
1955 E. Bowen World of Love xi. 206 Left no children—anyway, no legits.
1984 R. Barnard Corpse in Gilded Cage viii. 68 This isn't the first titled family with legits and illegits jumbled under one roof.
2010 G. A. Reyes Madre & I 8 Those like us who were born out of wedlock but raised among the ‘legits’.
B. adj.
1. Lawful, legal; within the law. Also: genuine, authentic.Recorded earliest in to turn legit (see Phrases 2).
ΘΚΠ
society > law > rule of law > [adjective] > in accordance with the law
lawlya1250
leefulc1275
leal1352
lawfula1398
leesome?a1400
lisiblea1420
legitimec1450
legitimatea1460
coursable1478
licit1483
legal1671
above boarda1695
enabled1729
legit1907
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > foundation in fact, validity > [adjective] > authentic > in origin or authorship
authentical1553
authentic1645
genuine1654
ream1851
fair dinkum1906
legit1907
square dinkum1914
1907 Chicago Tribune 30 July 7/2 Meantime the mysterious gazabo who conspired all this..had turned legit.
1917 S. H. Borofsky Wheel of Destiny ii. 24 If it's legit why don't he tell you? You don't want to get yourself mixed up in a murder, do you?
1945 Billboard 15 Sept. 35/2 Calvert's..legit hypnosis of seven servicemen (know it's legit because he hypnotized me later in his dressing room) brought plenty of shrieks and ohs and ahs from the payees.
1961 Times 29 Nov. 11/5 It provided funds for penetration into ‘legit’ business for the gang lords.
1967 J. Horton in T. Kochman Rappin' & Stylin' Out (1972) 22 Identified as white, a lame, and square, I had to build up an image of being at least ‘legit’ (not working for the police).
1972 New Society 7 Dec. 559/1 The age of legit drinking will come down from 18 to 17.
1996 Time Out 31 July 81/1 Former gangster Jimmy the Saint..has got himself a legit business.
2013 Radio Times 23 Nov. (South/West ed.) 126/2 Scavenger Adam..can earn up to £100,000 a year from the junk he gathers in his Transit van—all legit.
2. Theatre and Music. = legitimate adj. 1d.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > [adjective] > classical or serious
classical1829
legit1908
legitimate1913
straight1926
longhair1938
serious1960
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > drama > [adjective] > having recognized merit
legitimate1751
legit1908
1908 ‘One of the Old Brigade’ London in Sixties xiv. 177 Scene shifters, stage carpenters, actors, everything and everybody strictly ‘legit’ should have the preference of guzzling and swilling to the memory of the immortal poet.
1918 Motography 16 Feb. 301 It is an ill wind that does not blow good to some part of the motion picture industry, and in this emergency the film men were quick to sign up the ‘legit’ houses for short term service.
1923 H. Ruby Let. 16 Aug. in G. Marx et al. Groucho Lett. (1967) 184 He clicked as a legit actor on Broadway.
1935 Tempo Nov. 12/1 I heard Benny take the first 32 measures almost straight..in the manner of what our ‘legit’ friends might call ‘introducing the theme’.
1965 N. Coward Lyrics 331 It wasn't a hit So I left the ‘Legit!’ And got myself backed In a musical act Called ‘A Night in the Garden of Karma’.
1965 J. B. Priestley Lost Empires i. ii. 16 She used to be legit and pretends to be very haigh-clarss,..though she's only playing feed to a comedian.
1970 C. Wood Terrible Hard viii. 112 I've never been ‘legit’ as you might say.., just an old-fashioned song and dance girl.
2007 Time Out N.Y. 5 Apr. 19/2 The economics of mounting a legit drama are prohibitive.
C. adv.
Legally; within the law.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > rule of law > [adverb] > in accordance with the law
lawlyc1175
leefullyc1340
lawfullyc1380
against, in, out of, with lawa1400
leala1400
licitly1483
leesomely1552
legally1581
legitimately1593
legit1929
1929 Plain Talk Apr. 430/1 Gettin' tight! For Christ' sake why don't they let a guy buy it legit'.
1934 B. Appel Brain Guy i. 11 Tony wasn't a cow that could be killed legit.
1958 A. Tully Treasury Agent xxxi. 269 ‘Gimme a grand I'll go get the stuff.’..‘Don't be silly... Let's do this legit. You think I just came in from the farm?’
1986 D. J. Steffensmeier Fence i. 2 Open up a little secondhand shop but run it strictly legit.
2005 N. Hornby Long Way Down 23 I couldn't work legit because I'm not an English guy.

Phrases

P1. on the legit: within the law.
ΚΠ
1931 G. Irwin Amer. Tramp & Underworld Slang 138 On the legit, honest.
1946 M. Mezzrow & B. Wolfe Really Blues ii. 21 Once Sid got..a hundred cases of booze on the legit..but..would sooner have his throat cut than push them at legit prices at the drugstores.
1952 W. R. Burnett Vanity Row v. 44 In the early 'twenties he'd served time..for bootlegging... Since then.., he'd been..on the legit.
1988 J. D. Pistone & R. Woodley Donnie Brasco iv. 42 During the course of recent conversations I had given him the impression that I wasn't on the legit.
1996 Syracuse (N.Y.) Herald Jrnl. 17 Dec. a11/1 See? That proves she was on the legit.
P2. to go (also turn) legit: (a) to behave lawfully or honestly after a period of illegal activity; (b) (in extended use) to become respectable or mainstream, to behave in a conventional or standard way.
ΚΠ
1907 [see sense B. 1].
1969 R. Salerno & J. S. Tompkins Crime Confederation 204 ‘Ex-hoodlums’ and ‘retired bootleggers’ who have gone legit.
1997 I. Rankin Black & Blue (1998) xiii. 182 The oil industry's pretty tame really. The roughnecks have all but disappeared. Oil's gone legit.
2015 Times (Nexis) 23 June (T2 section) 10 Frank, the unhappy mobster, is trying to turn legit.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.11653n.2adj.adv.1897
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