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单词 legitimity
释义

legitimityn.

Brit. /lɛdʒᵻˈtɪmᵻti/, U.S. /ˌlɛdʒəˈtɪmədi/
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French légitimité.
Etymology: < French légitimité fact of being a legitimate child (1694), quality of being equitable and just (1762), (of a government) condition of being in accordance with law or principle (1797), (of a sovereign's title to the throne) fact of being derived by regular descent (1817 or earlier) < légitime legitime adj. + -ité -ity suffix. Compare post-classical Latin legitimitas (from 13th cent. in British sources). Compare earlier legitimacy n., legitimateness n.
rare.
Legitimacy.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > rule of law > [noun] > legality or conformity with the law
leefulnessc1449
legality1502
lawfulness1530
legitimateness1618
legitimacy1625
legalness1631
licitness1788
legitimity1815
1815 Morning Chron. 7 Dec. Can the Allied Monarchs, after having adopted the principle of the legitimity of Sovereigns, in the order of succession to the throne, leave Marshal Bernadotte in Sweden?
1850 Rep. Supreme Courts Scotl. 22 131/2 The English certificate is..sufficient to overturn all the other evidence in the case in favour of the legitimity of the marriage.
1880 L. Haefeli in Spring Blossoms 31 Elizabeth..saw in this pretension of her rival an aspersion on her legitimity.
1912 Catholic Encycl. XIV. 339/1 Whatever be the legitimity of the purpose, the method is ambiguous and full of pitfalls.
1966 E. V. Kohák in P. Ricœur Freedom & Nature ii. i. 201 The legitimity of an intention separated from the efficaciousness of action is already suspect.
1993 Moscow News (Nexis) 22 Oct. 43 The situation of the past elections, whose legitimity was disputed, may be repeated.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1815
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