单词 | leucoencephalitis |
释义 | > as lemmasleucoencephalitis leucoencephalitis n. Brit. /ˌl(j)uːkəʊɛnˌsɛfəˈlʌɪtᵻs/ , /ˌl(j)uːkəʊˌɛnsɛfəˈlʌɪtᵻs/ , /ˌl(j)uːkəʊɛnˌkɛfəˈlʌɪtᵻs/ , /ˌl(j)uːkəʊˌɛnkɛfəˈlʌɪtᵻs/ , /ˌl(j)uːkəʊɛŋˌkɛfəˈlʌɪtᵻs/ , /ˌl(j)uːkəʊˌɛŋkɛfəˈlʌɪtᵻs/ , U.S. /ˌlukoʊᵻnˌsɛfəˈlaɪdᵻs/ , /ˌlukoʊɛnˌsɛfəˈlaɪdᵻs/ (a) Veterinary Medicine softening of the white matter of the brain in horses following a diet of mouldy corn; (b) Pathology inflammation of the white matter of the brain in humans.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of horses > [noun] > other disorders of horses trench?a1450 colt-evilc1460 affreyd?1523 cholera1566 crick1566 incording1566 leprosy1566 taint1566 eyesore1576 fistula1576 wrench1578 birth1600 garrot1600 stithy1600 stifling1601 stranglings1601 hungry evil1607 pose1607 crest-fall1609 pompardy1627 felteric1639 quick-scab1639 shingles1639 clap1684 sudden taking1688 bunches1706 flanks1706 strangles1706 chest-founderingc1720 body-founder1737 influenza1792 foundering1802 horse-sickness1822 stag-evil1823 strangullion1830 shivering1847 dourine1864 swamp fever1870 African horse sickness1874 horse-pox1884 African horse disease1888 wind-stroke1890 thump1891 leucoencephalitis1909 western equine encephalitis1933 stachybotryotoxicosis1945 rhinopneumonitis1957 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > disorders of brain > inflammation of brain > encephalitis > types of meningoencephalomyelitis1900 chronic fatigue1908 leucoencephalitis1909 sleeping sickness1918 X disease1918 sleepy sickness1922 western equine encephalitis1933 St. Louis encephalitis1934 Russian encephalitis1940 panencephalitis1950 Murray Valley encephalitis1951 Iceland disease1954 Murray Valley fever1955 myalgic encephalomyelitis1956 ME1982 1909 Cent. Dict. Suppl. Leucoencephalitis, same as forage-poisoning. 1917 D. S. White Text-bk. Princ. & Pract. Vet. Med. iii. 125 Mycotic gastro-enteritis (Silage poisoning. Forage poisoning... Falsely called ‘Cerebrospinal meningitis’. Leuko-encephalitis). 1928 Arch. Neurol. & Psychiatry (Chicago) 19 263 Leuko-encephalitis periaxalis concentrica means a disease in the course of which the white matter of the brain is destroyed in concentric layers. 1950 J. G. Greenfield in Brain 73 150 The name subacute sclerosing encephalitis therefore appears fully justified. Dr. van Bogaert's term ‘leuco-encephalitis’ emphasizes the characteristic damage to the white matter, but leaves out of account the cortical changes which are also important. Perhaps the term ‘Panencephalitis’ already adopted by Pette (1942) for forms which attack both grey and white matter could be usefully employed here, i.e. ‘Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis’. 1961 Lancet 16 Sept. 656/1 He illustrated also the biopsy findings in two instances of subacute sclerosing leucoencephalitis. 1977 Lancet 7 May 1001/1 One had a severe chronic leucoencephalitis. 1989 Jrnl. Royal Soc. Med. 82 307/1 Opportunistic infection in this series included toxoplasmosis, cytomegalovirus..encephalitis and progressive multifocal leukoencephalitis. < as lemmas |
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