单词 | lending |
释义 | † lendingn.1 The action of lend v.1; in quot. c1480 concrete dwelling-place, abode. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > [noun] resteOE worthineeOE settlea900 wickc900 houseOE erdinga1000 teld-stedec1000 wonningc1000 innOE bewistc1200 setnessc1200 wanea1225 i-holda1250 wonec1275 wunselec1275 wonning-place1303 bigginga1325 wonning-stede1338 tabernaclea1340 siegec1374 dwelling-placec1380 lodgingc1380 seea1382 tabernaclea1382 habitationc1384 mansionc1385 arresta1400 bowerc1400 wonning-wanec1400 lengingc1420 tenementc1425 tentc1430 abiding placea1450 mansion place1473 domicile1477 lendingc1480 inhabitance1482 biding-place?1520 seat1535 abode1549 remainingc1550 soil1555 household1585 mansion-seata1586 residing1587 habitance1590 fixation1614 situation?1615 commoratorya1641 haft1785 location1795 fanea1839 inhabitancy1853 habitat1854 occupancy1864 nivas1914 downsetting1927 c1480 (a1400) St. Machor 1170 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 34 One a bere brocht till a kirk..þat befor to þaim lendyng was. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1902; most recently modified version published online June 2019). lendingn.2 1. The action of lend v.2; esp. the letting out of money at interest. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > giving > lending > [noun] loanc1290 lendinga1340 lentc1503 commodation1578 commodating1604 loaning1740 society > trade and finance > financial dealings > moneylending > [noun] lendinga1340 impresting1565 danism1623 money-mongering1650 soucaring1785 moneylending1787 onlending1976 society > trade and finance > financial dealings > moneylending > [noun] > moneylending at interest ocker?c1225 gavellingc1250 usury1303 usurea1325 lendinga1340 ockeringa1400 usea1450 usance1539 feneration1598 gombeen1862 α. β. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 296/1 Lendynge, mut(u)acio.1516 Galway Arch. in 10th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1885) App. v. 397 The lendinge or sellinge of anny the said vessells.1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan ii. xxii. 117 It is left to mens own inclinations to limit lending.1785 W. Paley Moral & Polit. Philos. (1786) iii. i. x. 133 There exists no reason, in the law of nature, why a man should not be paid for the lending of his money.a1340 R. Rolle Psalter xxxvi. 27 [The rightwis] lennys, lerand and gifand almusdede till pore..and that is bot lennynge til god. 1340 Ayenbite (1866) 35 Þis is þe uerste manere of gauelynge þet is ine leninge kueadliche. c1380 J. Wyclif Wks. (1880) 277 Þat..borwyng & lynynge be frely don to pore men for goddis sake. c1450 Jacob's Well (1900) 204 Þe encres þat þou takyst for þe lenyng. 1474 W. Caxton tr. Game & Playe of Chesse (1883) iii. iv. 112 Hit is said in reproche, whan I leue I am thy frend, & whan I axe I am thy enemye, as wo saith, god at the lenynge, & the deuyll at rendrynge. 1496 (c1410) Dives & Pauper (de Worde) vii. xxiv. 312 Yf wynnynge come frely to the lener for his lenynge without couenaunt. 2. concrete. Something lent. a. gen. (figurative in plural). ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > giving > lending > [noun] > that which is lent loana1400 lending1602 the mind > language > linguistics > linguistic unit > use or formation of new words or phrases > [noun] > word or phrase borrowed from other language foreignism1779 loanword1874 lending1884 loan-form1902 1602 J. Marston Antonios Reuenge iv. v. sig. H4v Thou lost a good wife, thou lost a trew friend, ha? Two of the rarest lendings of the heauens. 1608 W. Shakespeare King Lear xi. 99 Vnaccomodated man, is no more but such a poore bare forked Animall as thou art, off off you lendings, come on. View more context for this quotation 1839 C. M. Kirkland New Home viii. 46 After tea, however, things brightened a little... The bath, the razor, the much needed change of those ‘lendings’ on which so much of the comfort of life depends, produced their humanizing effect. 1884 H. D. Traill in Macmillan's Mag. Oct. 439/1 If we except the lendings of recognised slang, the total number of such additions..is itself not considerable. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > payment for labour or service > [noun] > pay of troops > soldier's pay > advance lending1597 1597 W. Shakespeare Richard II i. i. 89 Mowbray hath receiude eight thousand nobles In name of Lendings for your Highnes souldiours. View more context for this quotation 1599 J. Minsheu Pleasant Dialogues Spanish & Eng. 59/2 in R. Percyvall & J. Minsheu Spanish Gram. The other [ducate] was taken out for lendings. [Note, Succors or lendings which they giue souldiers when there is no paie, and when the paie comes they take it off.] 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Capesoulde, a Gentleman of a Companie; or one that hath extraordinarie Lendings; also extraordinarie Lendings, or entertainment. 1633 T. Stafford Pacata Hibernia i. xviii. 107 The ready money which was payed to the Companie yearly for their Lendings. 1637 R. Monro Exped. Scots Regim. ii. 131 To satisfie our hunger a little, we did get of by-past lendings three paid us in hand, and Bills of Exchange given us for one and twentie lendings more. Compounds attributive, as lending-department; lending-house n. Historical applied spec. to certain institutions for lending money without interest or at a low rate to the poor. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > financial dealings > moneylending > [noun] > loan-shop mountain of piety1617 loan-house1622 Mount of Pietya1630 Monte di Pietà1654 loan-bank1662 loan-office1720 Mount of Pity1792 lending-house1797 Mont de Piété1840 loan-shop1849 1797 W. Johnston tr. J. Beckmann Hist. Inventions & Discov. III. 21 Those who have as yet determined the origin of lending-houses..place it..from 1464 to 1471. 1890 Spectator 14 June 34,000 [books] for the general lending department [of the Edinburgh Public Library]. 1897 Tablet 9 Oct. 567 It was Fra Barnaba who, in the 15th century..recommended the establishment of charitable lending-houses. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1902; most recently modified version published online December 2021). lendingadj. That lends. lending library n. a library from which books are lent out. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > giving > lending > [adjective] lendingc1595 the mind > possession > giving > lending > [adjective] > specifically of a library lending1708 society > communication > book > library or collection of books > library, place, or institution > [noun] > other types public library1597 lending library1708 travelling library?1727 book society1739 book club1740 circulating library1742 free library1746 county library1748 library of reference1809 reference library1821 prison library1847 branch library1862 copyright library1898 bookmobile1924 c1595 Countess of Pembroke Psalme cxii. 18 in Coll. Wks. (1998) II. 181 He is..Most liberall and lending. 1708 J. Chamberlayne Magnæ Britanniæ Notitia (ed. 22) iii. xii. 475 [The Libraries] of Cambridge are Lending-libraries; that is, he that is qualified may borrow out of it any book he wants. 1886 R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. III. 401 The..collection was..divided into what we should now term a Lending Library, and a Library of Reference. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1902; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < n.1c1480n.2a1340adj.c1595 |
随便看 |
|
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。