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单词 lessened
释义

lessenedadj.

Brit. /ˈlɛsnd/, U.S. /ˈlɛs(ə)nd/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: lessen v., -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < lessen v. + -ed suffix1.
Made less or smaller; diminished, reduced.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > decrease or reduction in quantity, amount, or degree > [adjective] > decreased
diminutec1475
suppeditate?1526
lessened1565
minished1590
declined1591
reduced1591
bated1600
contracted1603
waneda1616
mute1627
shrivelleda1631
refracted1635
imminutea1681
retrenched1693
lowered1730
diminished1745
subdued1785
dwindled1796
depressed1831
shrunken1873
downrated1958
whittled-down1961
pared-down1974
slim-down1978
slimmed-down1978
1565 T. Norton & T. Sackville Gorboduc i. ii. sig. A.vi With lessened strength the double weight to beare.
1648 B. Gerbier Interpreter Acad. Forrain Langs. ii. 18 The lessened angle [Fr. l'angle diminué], is the angle where the outward face and the Polygone doe cut own an nother.
1676 J. Dryden Aureng-Zebe i. 12 You hold the Glass, but turn the Perspective; And farther off the lessen'd Object drive.
1702 J. H. Compl. Gentleman Soldier 165 Bastard Cannons or lessened Cannons have ¾ at their Touch-hole [of the thickness of the Bore, in thickness of the Metal].
1749 H. Fielding Tom Jones I. ii. vi. 127 So far was he from doubling his Industry on the account of his lessened Income, that he did in a manner abandon himself to despair.
1811 W. R. Spencer Poems Ded. My eyes Upon its lessen'd garland casting.
1817 G. R. Dawson in Parl. Deb. 1st Ser. 6 The prospect of a lessened expenditure.
1880 R. Bridges Poems iii. 9 With lessened load a few carts creak and blunder.
1949 Cancer Res. 9 559/1 Evidence was found indicating that the invasiveness of the cancer cells depended on their lessened adhesiveness.
2011 Tampa Bay (Florida) Times (Nexis) 5 Apr. b1 Funding for Ms. Kennedy's AIDS program ran dry. Public perception of a lessened danger may have had something to do with that.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1565
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更新时间:2025/1/12 0:22:16