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单词 lesser wain
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Lesser Wain
2. (Now with capital initial.) The group of seven bright stars in the constellation called the Great Bear: more fully Charles's Wain n. Lesser Wain: the similarly shaped group of seven stars in the Little Bear.Old English had wǽnes þísl or þísla, ‘pole or poles of the wain’. With Scott's ‘Arthur's slow wain’ cf. ‘Arthouris Plowe’, Lydg. Chron. Troy i. 682; Arthur here represents Arcturus, regarded as the teamster or wagoner of the plough or wain.
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the world > the universe > constellation > Northern constellations > [noun] > Ursa Major > Charles's Wain
wainc888
Charles's Waina1000
sistersc1425
chariot1555
Triones1594
north car1633
northern car1697
wagon1867
the world > the universe > constellation > Northern constellations > [noun] > Ursa Minor > Lesser Wain
Lesser Wain1669
c888 Ælfred tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. xxxix. §3 Swa swa tunglu..þe we hatað wænes ðisla.
c1374 G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. iv. met. v. 5 Who so þat.. wot nat why þe sterre Bootes passeþ or gadereþ his weynes.
1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde f. 248v We iudged them to bee the chariotte or wayne of the south.
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. vi. xxii. 130 The starres about the North pole, called Septentriones, the Waines or Beares.
1669 S. Sturmy Mariners Mag. vi. 95 The..two Bears..Whose hinder parts and Tails contain The lesser and the greater Wain.
1712 A. Pope tr. Statius First Bk. Thebais in Misc. Poems 36 When Clouds conceal Boötes' golden Wain.
1805 W. Scott Lay of Last Minstrel i. xvii. 19 Arthur's slow wain his course doth roll, In utter darkness, round the pole.
1812 H. F. Cary tr. Dante Paradiso xiii. 7 The wain, that, in the bosom of our sky, Spins ever on its axle night and day.
1850 Ld. Tennyson In Memoriam xcix. 152 At noon or when the lesser wain Is twisting round the polar star. View more context for this quotation
1882 G. F. Jackson Shropshire Word-bk. The-wain-and-horses, sb., Ursa Major.
1887 C. Bowen tr. Virgil Æneid i, in tr. Virgil in Eng. Verse 105 Bright Arcturus, the showery Hyads, the Bear, and the Wain.
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