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单词 life-day
释义

life-dayn.

Brit. /ˈlʌɪfdeɪ/, U.S. /ˈlaɪfˌdeɪ/
Forms: see life n. and day n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: life n., day n.
Etymology: < life n. + day n. Compare Old Icelandic lífdagar, lífsdagar (plural) lifetime. Compare also Middle High German lebetac, (plural) lebetage lifetime (German Lebtag).
Now rare (archaic in later use).
A day or some period of a person's life; (chiefly in plural) a person's life or lifetime, ‘(all) the days of (one's) life’.to bring (also do) of (one's) life-day: to kill; †to leese one's life-days: to die.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > source or principle of life > [noun] > course or span of life
life-dayOE
year-daysOE
timeOE
dayOE
lifeOE
life's timeOE
livelihoodOE
yearOE
lifetimea1300
life-whilea1300
for (also to) term of (a person's) lifea1325
coursec1384
livingc1390
voyage1390
agea1398
life's dayc1425
thread1447
racea1450
living daysc1450
natural life1461
lifeness1534
twist1568
leasec1595
span1599
clew1615
marcha1625
peregrination1653
clue1684
stamen1701
life term1739
innings1772
lifelong1814
pass-through1876
inning1885
natural1891
life cycle1915
puff1967
the world > life > death > killing > kill [verb (transitive)]
swevec725
quelmeOE
slayc893
quelleOE
of-falleOE
ofslayeOE
aquellc950
ayeteeOE
spillc950
beliveOE
to bring (also do) of (one's) life-dayOE
fordoa1000
forfarea1000
asweveOE
drepeOE
forleseOE
martyrOE
to do (also i-do, draw) of lifeOE
bringc1175
off-quellc1175
quenchc1175
forswelta1225
adeadc1225
to bring of daysc1225
to do to deathc1225
to draw (a person) to deathc1225
murder?c1225
aslayc1275
forferec1275
to lay to ground, to earth (Sc. at eird)c1275
martyrc1300
strangle1303
destroya1325
misdoa1325
killc1330
tailc1330
to take the life of (also fro)c1330
enda1340
to kill to (into, unto) death1362
brittena1375
deadc1374
to ding to deathc1380
mortifya1382
perisha1387
to dight to death1393
colea1400
fella1400
kill out (away, down, up)a1400
to slay up or downa1400
swelta1400
voida1400
deliverc1400
starvec1425
jugylc1440
morta1450
to bring to, on, or upon (one's) bierc1480
to put offc1485
to-slaya1500
to make away with1502
to put (a person or thing) to silencec1503
rida1513
to put downa1525
to hang out of the way1528
dispatch?1529
strikea1535
occidea1538
to firk to death, (out) of lifec1540
to fling to deathc1540
extinct1548
to make out of the way1551
to fet offa1556
to cut offc1565
to make away?1566
occise1575
spoil1578
senda1586
to put away1588
exanimate1593
unmortalize1593
speed1594
unlive1594
execute1597
dislive1598
extinguish1598
to lay along1599
to make hence1605
conclude1606
kill off1607
disanimate1609
feeze1609
to smite, stab in, under the fifth rib1611
to kill dead1615
transporta1616
spatch1616
to take off1619
mactate1623
to make meat of1632
to turn up1642
inanimate1647
pop1649
enecate1657
cadaverate1658
expedite1678
to make dog's meat of1679
to make mincemeat of1709
sluice1749
finisha1753
royna1770
still1778
do1780
deaden1807
deathifyc1810
to lay out1829
cool1833
to use up1833
puckeroo1840
to rub out1840
cadaverize1841
to put under the sod1847
suicide1852
outkill1860
to fix1875
to put under1879
corpse1884
stiffen1888
tip1891
to do away with1899
to take out1900
stretch1902
red-light1906
huff1919
to knock rotten1919
skittle1919
liquidate1924
clip1927
to set over1931
creasea1935
ice1941
lose1942
to put to sleep1942
zap1942
hit1955
to take down1967
wax1968
trash1973
ace1975
the world > life > death > [verb (intransitive)]
forsweltc888
sweltc888
adeadeOE
deadc950
wendeOE
i-wite971
starveOE
witea1000
forfereOE
forthfareOE
forworthc1000
to go (also depart , pass, i-wite, chare) out of this worldOE
queleOE
fallOE
to take (also nim, underfo) (the) deathOE
to shed (one's own) blood?a1100
diec1135
endc1175
farec1175
to give up the ghostc1175
letc1200
aswelta1250
leavea1250
to-sweltc1275
to-worthc1275
to yield (up) the ghost (soul, breath, life, spirit)c1290
finea1300
spilla1300
part?1316
to leese one's life-daysa1325
to nim the way of deathc1325
to tine, leave, lose the sweatc1330
flit1340
trance1340
determinec1374
disperisha1382
to go the way of all the eartha1382
to be gathered to one's fathers1382
miscarryc1387
shut1390
goa1393
to die upa1400
expirea1400
fleea1400
to pass awaya1400
to seek out of lifea1400–50
to sye hethena1400
tinea1400
trespass14..
espirec1430
to end one's days?a1439
decease1439
to go away?a1450
ungoc1450
unlivec1450
to change one's lifea1470
vade1495
depart1501
to pay one's debt to (also the debt of) naturea1513
to decease this world1515
to go over?1520
jet1530
vade1530
to go westa1532
to pick over the perch1532
galpa1535
to die the death1535
to depart to God1548
to go home1561
mort1568
inlaikc1575
shuffle1576
finish1578
to hop (also tip, pitch over, drop off, etc.) the perch1587
relent1587
unbreathe1589
transpass1592
to lose one's breath1596
to make a die (of it)1611
to go offa1616
fail1623
to go out1635
to peak over the percha1641
exita1652
drop1654
to knock offa1657
to kick upa1658
to pay nature her due1657
ghost1666
to march off1693
to die off1697
pike1697
to drop off1699
tip (over) the perch1699
to pass (also go, be called, etc.) to one's reward1703
sink1718
vent1718
to launch into eternity1719
to join the majority1721
demise1727
to pack off1735
to slip one's cable1751
turf1763
to move off1764
to pop off the hooks1764
to hop off1797
to pass on1805
to go to glory1814
sough1816
to hand in one's accounts1817
to slip one's breatha1819
croak1819
to slip one's wind1819
stiffen1820
weed1824
buy1825
to drop short1826
to fall (a) prey (also victim, sacrifice) to1839
to get one's (also the) call1839
to drop (etc.) off the hooks1840
to unreeve one's lifeline1840
to step out1844
to cash, pass or send in one's checks1845
to hand in one's checks1845
to go off the handle1848
to go under1848
succumb1849
to turn one's toes up1851
to peg out1852
walk1858
snuff1864
to go or be up the flume1865
to pass outc1867
to cash in one's chips1870
to go (also pass over) to the majority1883
to cash in1884
to cop it1884
snuff1885
to belly up1886
perch1886
to kick the bucket1889
off1890
to knock over1892
to pass over1897
to stop one1901
to pass in1904
to hand in one's marble1911
the silver cord is loosed1911
pip1913
to cross over1915
conk1917
to check out1921
to kick off1921
to pack up1925
to step off1926
to take the ferry1928
peg1931
to meet one's Maker1933
to kiss off1935
to crease it1959
zonk1968
cark1977
to cark it1979
to take a dirt nap1981
OE Crist III 1224 Ðonne beoð gesomnad on þa swiþran hond þa clænan folc.., þa ær sinne cwide georne lustum læstun on hyra lifdagum.
OE Beowulf (2008) 1622 Þa se ellorgast oflet lifdagas ond þas lænan gesceaft.
a1225 (?OE) MS Lamb. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 129 (MED) Her heo leueden al heore lifdaȝes on kare and on pine.
c1275 (?c1250) Owl & Nightingale (Calig.) (1935) l. 1141 (MED) Þine leches boþ grisliche Þe wile þu art on lifdaȝe [a1300 Jesus Oxf. lyfdaye].
a1300 Passion our Lord l. 84 in R. Morris Old Eng. Misc. (1872) 39 Þet heo hyne myhte wreye and don of lyf-daye.
a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 4119 Ðor-quiles him lesten liue-dages, His he tagte leue lages.
c1330 (?c1300) Bevis of Hampton (Auch.) l. 4456 (MED) Beues..was islawe And ibrouȝt of his lif dawe.
?1454 J. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 76 Which affray shorttyd the lyffdayes of the sayd Phillippe, whiche dyed withynne shorte tyme after the said affray.
1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) iii. 293 And haiff he lyff-dayis.
a1500 (?a1400) Wars Alexander (Trin. Dublin) l. 880 (MED) He..leues louely with hir all hys lyue days.
1525 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles II. ccx. [ccvi.] 650 These lordes..acorded well toguyder all their lyue dayes.
1538 Duchess of Norfolk in M. A. E. Wood Lett. Royal & Illustrious Ladies (1852) II. 368 As for my lord my husband, for his liveday I will never trust him.
1568 Newe Comedie Iacob & Esau v. ix. sig. G.ij Ye know that now our life daies are but short.
1600 R. Kittowe Loues Load-starre sig. Fv I will not say farewell..till death end my life-dayes, and leauing to liue, must leaue mortally to loue.
1751 A. Nicol Another Ep. Mr. R. Smith in Poems (1766) i. 128 How life-days slide away, And death shall their breathes all Cut, and in dust them lay.
1876 W. Morris Story of Sigurd i. 29 As a picture all of gold thy life-days shalt thou see.
1893 ‘M. Twain’ Lett. (1917) II. 592 I shall tackle Adam once more... I've been thinking out his first life-days today.
1940 W. H. Auden Another Time 61 And we The life-day long shall part no more.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/24 0:04:27