单词 | lighting |
释义 | † lightingn.1 Obsolete. 1. Alleviation, relief; comforting, cheering. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pleasure > state of being consoled or relieved > [noun] > consolation or relief lightingOE leathc1175 comfort?c1225 solacec1290 solacec1290 lithec1300 comfortingc1320 allegeancec1325 swaging1340 froa1350 releasec1350 consolationc1374 legeancec1390 reliefa1393 comfortationa1400 leathinga1400 swagea1400 allegementa1425 alleviation?a1425 recreation?a1425 refrigery?a1425 lighteningc1425 recomfortc1425 mitigation?1435 recomforting1487 recreancea1500 allevation1502 easement1533 solacy1534 ease1542 cheer1549 assuagement1561 refreshing1561 easing1580 recomfortation1585 recomforture1595 assuage1596 allevement1599 mitification1607 allayment1609 solagement1609 levation1656 solacement1721 solation1757 soulagement1777 consolement1797 de-tension1949 de-tensioning1952 tea and sympathy1953 OE Laws of Edgar (Nero A.i) iii. 2. §1. 200 Gyf þæt riht to hefig sy, sece siþþan ða lihtinge to þam cynge. OE Handbk. for Use of Confessor (Corpus Cambr. 201) in Anglia (1965) 83 32 Þonne him bið ealne dæg geseald his sinna lihtinge. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 27066 Þat strength es o gret ligthing, Quen man has casten his birthing O sin. 1502 tr. Ordynarye of Crysten Men (de Worde) v. iii. sig. pp.iii v Nor truste not for euer to haue socours ne lyghtynge. ?a1525 (?a1475) Play Sacrament l. 791 in N. Davis Non-Cycle Plays & Fragm. (1970) 82 Þou haste sent me lyghtyng þat late was lame. a1628 J. Carmichaell Coll. Prov. in Scots (1957) No. 394 Changeing of warks is lichting of harts. 2. Descent; dismounting; alighting. Also with down. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > downward motion > [noun] > alighting alightingc1325 lightinga1400 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Trin. Cambr.) l. 13822 Þe aungels liȝtyng þere bood I. a1450 Generides (Pierpont Morgan) (1865) l. 6373 Mirabel..Made hir ladie forto light. Of that lighting Jewel was woo. 1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) ii. l. 399 Wallace with that at his lychtyn him drew. 1506 W. Makefyrr in Paston Lett. (1904) VI. 174 At the lyghtyng the Kyng of Castylle was of hys hors a good space or owr Kyng was a lyght. 1611 Bible (King James) Isa. xxx. 30 The Lord shall..shew the lighting downe of his arme. View more context for this quotation 1618 W. Lawson New Orchard & Garden vii. 22 To auoide the lighting of Crowes, Pyes, &c. vpon your grafts. 1665 R. Boyle Occas. Refl. iv. ii. sig. Aa4v (heading) Upon the Mounting, Singing, and Lighting of Larks. 1877 Quiver 12 550/1 It [sc. a stone] may need many a stroke, and many a blow, and the lighting down of a heavy hand. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2021). lightingn.2 1. a. The action of casting light on something; the action of illuminating something; †dawn (obsolete). ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > illumination > [noun] lightingOE clearingc1380 beshining1398 burning1466 lumerc1468 tinding1497 illumination1563 illustrationa1631 luminary1645 illuminary1692 lighting up1787 illume1838 the world > time > day and night > day or daytime > dawn > [noun] aristc825 dawingc900 dayeOE day-rimOE day-redOE mornOE lightOE lightingOE dawning1297 day-rowa1300 grekinga1300 uprista1300 dayninga1325 uprisingc1330 sun arisingc1350 springc1380 springingc1380 day-springa1382 morrowingc1384 dayingc1400 daylighta1425 upspring1471 aurora1483 sky1515 orienta1522 breaking of the day1523 daybreak1530 day-peep1530 morrow dayc1530 peep of the morning1530 prick of the day?1533 morning1535 day-breaking1565 creek1567 sunup1572 breach of the day1579 break of day or morn1584 peep of day1587 uprise1594 dawna1616 day-dawn1616 peep of dawn1751 strike of day1790 skreigh1802 sunbreak1822 day-daw1823 screech1829 dayclean1835 sun dawn1835 first light1838 morning-red1843 piccaninny sun1846 piccaninny daylightc1860 gloaming1873 glooming1877 sparrow-fart1886 crack1887 sun-spring1900 piccaninny dawn1936 OE Ælfric Old Eng. Hexateuch: Gen. (Laud) i. 16 God geworhte twa micele leoht, þæt mare leoht to þæs dæges lihtinge. OE Ælfric Let. to Wulfsige (Corpus Cambr.) in B. Fehr Die Hirtenbriefe Ælfrics (1914) 32 And healde mann sunnandæges freols fram sæternes dæges none oð monandæges lihtinge. a1225 (?OE) MS Lamb. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 45 Ic ham ȝeue reste..from non on saterdei a þa cume monedeis lihting. c1350 Psalter (BL Add. 17376) in K. D. Bülbring Earliest Compl. Eng. Prose Psalter (1891) lxxvii. 17 (MED) He..lad hem out in a cloude of daie, and alle þe niȝt in lyȝtyng [L. illuminatione] of fur. c1426 J. Audelay Poems (1931) 40 (MED) Take ensampil by þe sunne ȝe syne here with syȝt; Wha may depreue hym of his pouere and let his lyȝtyng? 1718 Lady M. W. Montagu Let. Sept. (1965) I. 442 Paris has the advantage of London in the neat pavement of the streets, and the regular lighting of them at nights. 1884 J. E. H. Gordon Pract. Treat. Electr. Lighting vii. 99 The lighting of the Avenue de l'Opera in Paris in 1878 by Jablochkoff candles first demonstrated the possibility of street lighting by electricity. 2015 M. E. Mizuta in S. Isenstadt et al. Cities of Light xvii. 112 The natural lighting of the moon. b. Light as present in or emanating from an artificial or (more rarely) natural source; (also) the manner in which something is lit or illuminated; the effect of the way in which artificial lights are used. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > [noun] > in or from a luminary ray1599 light1638 lighting1848 1848 H. Martineau Eastern Life I. i. xiv. 294 The lighting of this hall is beautiful. 1865 R. Kerr On Anc. Lights ii. 31 You must not diminish what little lighting I have in the decline of the day. 1874 J. T. Micklethwaite Mod. Parish Churches 26 The lighting should be mainly from the clerestory. 1928 Zanesville (Ohio) Signal 4 July 1/5 A special feature of the plant is the amount of window space. This will provide natural lighting for the workmen instead of artificial. 1988 Advertiser (Toronto) (Nexis) 19 Mar. The trilingual voices in the darkness are beautiful and the lighting eerie and interesting. 2018 Gulf Times (Nexis) 1 Dec. With its harsh lighting and partitioned desks, the room could be any soulless office. ΚΠ OE Benedictine Office (Junius) (1957) 82 Be sunnon upgange, we sculon God..biddan þæt he þurh his mildheortnesse mid soðre sunnon lihtincge ure heortan alihte. c1350 Psalter (BL Add. 17376) in K. D. Bülbring Earliest Compl. Eng. Prose Psalter (1891) xxvi. 1 (MED) Our Lord, which ich shal douten, is my liȝtyng and my helpe. a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Psalms xliii. 4 Ne forsothe in ther swerd thei weldeden the erthe; and their arm shal not sauen hem. But thi riȝthond, and thin arm, and the liȝting [a1425 L.V. liȝtnyng; L. illuminatio] of thi chere. c1400 Bk. to Mother (Bodl.) 193 (MED) Þe sterre bitokeneþ liȝtinge of feiþ þat þe Holi Gost putteþ in a mannes soule. c1400 Prose Versions New Test.: 2 Tim. (Selwyn) (1904) i. 10 His [sc. God's] owne purpos & his grace..now it is y-schewed þoroȝ þe lyȝtynge of Iesu Crist. c1450 (a1400) Orologium Sapientiæ in Anglia (1888) 10 373 (MED) Alle þe goostly liȝteyngis and goodly graces þat come fro þat sacramente to my dome, I haue be lefte so voyde. 1575 W. Patten Cal. Script. f. 109 Laudans Deum. Claritas. Illuminatio Dei: Praysing God. Brightnes or lighting of God. 3. Lightning; †a flash of lightning (obsolete). Now English regional (Essex, Suffolk, and Sussex). ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > naturally occurring light > [noun] > lightning fireOE lightinglOE levininga1300 lightningc1300 lightc1325 thunderlightc1374 firelighta1400 laitinga1400 lighten?a1425 Jove's or God's branda1522 fulgur1563 thunder-shot1606 whirl-fire1606 the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > bad weather > thunder and lightning > [noun] > lightning fireOE lightinglOE levininga1300 levinc1300 lightningc1300 lightc1325 thunderlightc1374 firelighta1400 laitinga1400 lighten?a1425 Jove's or God's branda1522 fulgur1563 thunder-shot1606 whirl-fire1606 lOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) anno 1117 Ðises geares eac..wurdon ormætlica wædera mid þunre & lihtinge & reine & hagole. c1300 St. Michael (Harl.) in T. Wright Pop. Treat. Sci. (1841) 135 The liȝting, That schut abrod into al the wordle. c1325 (c1300) Chron. Robert of Gloucester (Calig.) l. 7763 Tempestes þer come Þondringe & liȝtinge ek. c1400 15 Tokens in F. J. Furnivall Adam Davy's 5 Dreams (1878) 93 Oure lord schal come & smyte adoun, as liȝttyng doþ to ground. 1618 W. P. tr. P. de la Primaudaye French Acad. IV. 622 Hee causeth them to stand in feare not onely of men, of tempests, of thunders and of lightings, but he terrifieth them also by dreames. 1875 W. D. Parish Dict. Sussex Dial. (at cited word) There was a good deal of lighting last night. 1971 H. Orton & P. M. Tilling Surv. Eng. Dial. III. iii. 1015 Q[uestion]. Before we hear the thunder, we see.., [Essex, Sussex] lighting. 4. Kindling, ignition.In quot. c1300 in lichtingescot: a duty levied for lighting the candles, etc., in a church. Cf. lightscot n. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > burning > [noun] > going or setting on fire > setting on fire or alight lightingc1300 firing1370 lighting up1554 lightening1599 c1300 ( Laws: Instituta Cnuti (Harl. 746) i. xii. 295 Lichtingescot [lOE Rochester Scotum ad luminaria, quod Angli uocant lihtgescot]. 1389 in J. T. Smith & L. T. Smith Eng. Gilds (1870) 35 Þe sexteyn..ssal han, for lythynge of the lythe, viij.d. 1499–1500 in H. J. F. Swayne Churchwardens' Accts. Sarum (1896) 51 Paid..for lightyng of the Rode light. 1652 M. Nedham tr. J. Selden Of Dominion of Sea 124 The lighting of one Candle by another. 1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. IV. xviii. 223 At the first lighting of the beacons. 2006 J. Robertson Test. Gideon Mack (2007) x. 77 I was a Boy Scout at this time, and..every Wednesday evening I was sent out of the manse for a couple of hours..to be tested on my proficiency in map-reading, knot-tying and the lighting of fires. 5. a. Apparatus, equipment, or fixtures which supply light; artificial or electric lights collectively. ΚΠ 1813 J. Nichols Lit. Anecd. 18th Cent. VII. 59/2 (index) Scheme for new lighting and paving stopped. 1887 Times 26 Jan. 13/4 The application of electricity to domestic lighting has..hitherto..not been practicable for want of an inexpensive storage battery easily and cheaply rechargeable. 1992 R. Harris Fatherland (1993) iii. 182 Cream carpets and cream paintwork, recessed lighting and black leather sofas. 2015 Saga Mag. July 64/2 It has all sorts of lighting. The ceiling is brightly lit, the kickboards have coloured lights. b. The department in charge of the lights in a theatre, on a film set, etc.; the profession of those who light stage performances, films, etc. Cf. light v.2 3b. ΘΚΠ society > communication > broadcasting > putting on or producing broadcast > [noun] > people involved in putting on broadcast script clerk1867 editor1881 programme builder1898 narrowcaster1930 story editor1930 sponsor1931 programme controller1934 scripter1936 lighting1956 producer1961 outside broadcaster1971 sound1972 programmer1978 society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > filming > filming unit or team > [noun] > specific department, engineer, or equipment lightman1892 second unit1933 sounda1940 lighting1956 1956 P. B. Sterne Some Probl. in presenting One-act Stage Play on Television (M.A. thesis, Univ. S. Calif.) 29 Lights for the presentation were set with the help of Mr. William White, head of lighting for the Department of Drama. 1973 Jrnl. Univ. Film Assoc. 25 82/2 A number of discrepancies exist between the job requirements set by the industry and the training provided by the schools for a job in lighting. 2020 Daily Echo (Nexis) 13 Aug. I loved that the course was so varied, some students have gone on to work in lighting or sound design for example and I am going to focus on stage management. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with metal > [noun] > hardening, tempering, or annealing hardening?c1425 nealing1612 tempering1661 annealing1662 seasoning1731 lighting1831 anneal1868 1831 J. Holland Treat. Manuf. Metal I. xix. 300 The next operation is that of lighting or annealing, in order that the steel may be so softened as to admit of being cut with sufficient ease by means of a chisel, when the teeth are to be raised. 1882 New Monthly Sept. 733 From the Smithy the steel goes to the ‘lighting’ furnace to be ‘annealed’ or made soft enough to be ground and cut. 7. Painting. The treatment of light and shade in a drawing or painting. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > light and shade > [noun] > light light1561 clear1814 lighting1854 1854 G. F. Waagen Treasures Art Great Brit. I. xi. 386 His [sc. C. Stanfield's] points of view are very happily chosen; the drawing good, the lighting powerful, the colouring of great power and freshness, the skies of exceeding clearness. 1869 Athenæum 18 Dec. 826 As a study in colour and lighting the work is a model. 2010 T. Kidd Otherworlds 92/1 Space paintings..present a number of lighting and compositional problems. Compounds C1. a. General use as a modifier with the sense ‘of or relating to illumination or the provision of light’. ΚΠ 1815 Ann. Philos. 6 16 When the stock of gas is prepared we may depend as much on its lighting power as we depend on the light of a certain number of candles. 1827 Atlas 30 Sept. 613/3 A great number of housekeepers had been summoned before the Magistrates for non-payment of paving and lighting rates. 1926 Ann. Amer. Acad. Polit. & Social Sci. 128 22/2 In the building of the plant 150 carloads of lumber were used; also..six miles of underground conduit and twenty miles of lighting wire. 2012 New Scientist 4 Aug. 42/1 They were surprised to find that no matter how they changed the lighting conditions, workers always became more productive than usual. b. General use as a modifier with the sense ‘of or relating to the lighting of a theatre, film, or television production’.Some of the more established compounds of this type are treated separately at Compounds 2. ΚΠ 1915 Electr. Rev. 21 Aug. 333/2 The frame being supported in such a manner as to be drawn back and forward by hand as ordered by the lighting director. 1972 I. Hamilton Thrill Machine vii. 30 For difficult interiors he should have had a lighting man, for interviews he should have had an audio man as well. 1988 S. Gray How's that for telling 'em, Fat Lady? ii. 80 We'd get through a scene and then have to stop for something like an hour while scene changes and lighting cues were worked out. 2010 Stage Jan. 40/2 Full services, ranging from lighting design and pre-production to rental, get-in, operation and get-out. C2. lighting bridge n. Theatre a narrow platform, suspended over a stage, from which lights are operated. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > the theatre or the stage > a theatre > theatrical equipment or accessories > [noun] > stage lights > support for batten1881 lighting tower1881 chariot1902 lighting bridge1915 perch1933 1915 Electr. Rev. 21 Aug. 333/1 At the back of the grandstand was erected a lighting bridge from which the pageant lighting was directed. 1928 C. H. Ridge Stage Lighting vii. 111 The roof and lighting bridge are all built in reinforced concrete. 1933 P. Godfrey Back-stage iv. 43 Above the proscenium arch is the lighting bridge, which will accommodate as many as ten electricians with ‘spotting lanterns’. 1967 Punch 16 Aug. 242/3 For Figaro and Verdi's Macbeth at the first [Edinburgh] festival twenty-one years ago, John Christie had to bring in a lighting bridge and sixty floods and perches from Glyndebourne. 2007 Times 12 Nov. 55/1 An overhead lighting bridge runs the length of the gallery. lighting cameraman n. Cinematography and Television a person in charge of the lighting and visual style of a film or television production; a cinematographer. ΘΚΠ society > communication > broadcasting > television > production of television broadcast > [noun] > people involved in television production > others production director1915 production manager1927 television engineer1930 production assistant1932 vision-mixer1938 TV engineer1946 lighting cameraman1947 floor manager1960 helmer1974 showrunner1989 society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > filming > filming unit or team > [noun] > cameraman camera operator1869 lenser1941 lighting cameraman1947 1947 N.Y. Times 15 June ii. x5/4 Ronnie himself has worked in the studios for close on twenty years, as call-boy, number boy, still camera man, property man, assistant camera man, lighting camera man, with a short spell off the floor to run his father's Bond Street business. 1966 Listener 15 Dec. 889/3 The lighting cameraman can earn £1,000 a week on a major picture. 2002 Furrow 53 622 Unheralded contributors like the editor and the lighting cameraman play absolutely central roles in the shaping of what becomes the final film. lighting effect n. (frequently in plural) (a) the use of artificial lighting to create a particular effect in a play, film, television production, etc.; a visual effect created with lighting; (b) the portrayal of light and shade in a painting or other work of art. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > light and shade > [noun] skiagraphy1598 chiaroscuro1686 repose1695 claro obscuro1706 clair-obscure1717 clear-obscure1777 lighting effect1867 tone-work1894 1867 Glasgow Herald 10 Dec. 1/3 (advt.) Grand Comic Pantomime!.. The peculiar Lighting Effects by Mr. W. Barbour. 1917 Fine Arts Jrnl. 35 19/1 With its superb lighting effect, this portrayal of a room overlooking a wharf is an example of how love and hate can be impregnated into a picture. 1957 V. J. Kehoe Technique Film & Television Make-up i. 17 In motion pictures,..the lighting effect can be designed to be complementary to the make-up. 1998 Art Educ. 51 iv. 31/2 Using various media such as chalk, oil pastel, markers, shiny fabric, and foil papers, experiment with lighting effects. 2011 Guardian (Nexis) 30 June (Final ed.) 27 He doesn't take your focus away from the story with flashy camera moves or lighting effects. lighting engineer n. (a) an engineer who designs or maintains lighting systems for streets, buildings, etc.; (b) a person responsible for the lighting in a film or television production, or during a live event such as a play or concert; cf. engineer n. 2b. ΚΠ 1885 North-eastern Daily Gaz. (Middlesbrough) 28 Dec. A very important invention..will, as is said by some lighting engineers, completely revolutionise the present system of gas lighting. 1916 Motion Picture News 15 Apr. 2260/2 The best scenic artists and lighting engineers..are now contributing their original ideas to perfect the picture sets. 1959 Occup. Outlook Handbk. (U.S. Dept. Labor) 655/2 (caption) Lighting engineer setting up lighting control connections on switchboard of highly elaborate color television lighting system. 1994 Guardian 17 Dec. (Careers section) 2/4 As Manchester City Council's principal lighting engineer, he deals with street lighting maintenance and requests throughout the year. 2003 J. Shepherd et al. Continuum Encycl. Pop. Music of World II. 663/1 During performances, the lighting engineer will vary the intensity..or color of the lighting. lighting fixture n. chiefly North American a fitting to hold a lamp or (in later use) an electric light; esp. one fixed to a ceiling or wall in a building; (also) a complete lighting unit, including a bulb or bulbs; cf. light fixture n. at light n.1 Compounds 3. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > artificial light > an artificial light > artificial light defined by light-source > electric light > [noun] > fixture for lighting fixture1876 pendant fitting1901 light fitting1928 screw-in1969 1876 Ann. Rep. Postmaster-General (U.S. Post-Office Dept.) 166 A small appropriation of $500 for the purpose of testing fully, different lamps and oil..made with a view to furnishing the lighting fixtures and material for all postal cars. 1927 Public Health Rep. (U.S. Public Health Service) 42 (caption) Two double windows, a lighting fixture, and an electric fan provide an ample amount of light, air, and ventilation. 2018 Toronto Star (Nexis) 9 June h4 Don't..attempt to remove items such as lighting fixtures or other items that were included in the Agreement of Purchase and Sale. lighting plot n. Theatre a diagram detailing the layout and operation of lighting equipment for a production or performance. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > the theatre or the stage > the staging of a theatrical production > [noun] > operation of lights > plan of lighting or props plot1851 property plot1874 lighting plot1896 1896 Electric Power 9 409 The scenic artist does his small share as far as the background is concerned, the poseur arranges his figures, but their efforts are nil until the lighting plot has been successfully worked. 1931 C. S. Parsons Amateur Stage Managem. & Production ii. 18 Lighting plots should always be well rehearsed. 1933 P. Godfrey Back-stage iv. 44 The lighting-plot shows the position of every lamp, the colour of the medium, and the varying intensity of the light required. 2009 Irish Univ. Rev. 39 48 A dense and carefully scripted lighting plot, allowed Edwards to make the interfusion of coloured light and shadow an integral part of the play. lighting rig n. a piece of apparatus that provides light; (in later use) spec. a lighting system used to illuminate the stage at a theatre, concert, etc. ΚΠ 1920 Fur News & Outdoor World Dec. 36/1 Such a lighting rig should be in every trapper's pack-sack. 1948 Hartford (Connecticut) Courant 31 Dec. 18/3 One enterprising amateur even worked out a fluorescent lighting rig using two second hand bed lamps he acquired for a dollar at an auction. 1973 Drama Rev. 17 ii. 76 Covering this area from above was the full Old Vic lighting rig, including effects such as a light curtain, sodium, mercury and CSI specials, and a sound-activated lighting device known as a polychromatron. 2008 M. Blake Comfortably Numb iii. 60 While the Jenners' lighting rig might seem hopelessly primitive by today's standards, at the time it gave Pink Floyd a distinct visual edge over their competitors. lighting socket n. an electrical socket designed to provide power for electric lighting.In quot. 1895 showing incandescent lighting modifying socket (cf. socket n. 2c). ΚΠ 1895 U.S. Patent 540,073 1/2 D represents the conducting or neck portion of a socket, analogous in all respects to well known forms of incandescent lighting sockets.] 1902 Ann. Otol., Rhinol., & Laryngol. 11 32 It [sc. the electric heater] takes the current from the 110-volt lighting circuit through an ordinary lighting-socket and plug. 2017 States News Service (Nexis) 1 Nov. The average U.S. household has around 40 lighting sockets and more than 2 billion sockets nationwide still contain inefficient bulbs. lighting tower n. a tall structure to which lights are fixed, esp. one temporarily erected at a performance or other event. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > the theatre or the stage > a theatre > theatrical equipment or accessories > [noun] > stage lights > support for batten1881 lighting tower1881 chariot1902 lighting bridge1915 perch1933 1881 St. Louis (Missouri) Globe-Democrat 17 Apr. 17/2 London will soon abandon 40-foot lamp posts and build electric lighting towers hundreds of feet high. 1933 P. Godfrey Back-stage iv. 43 In the wings stand a number of lighting towers twelve feet high, each capable of carrying a dozen 1000-watt flood lamps. 2014 Open (India) (Nexis) 18 Apr. One of the lighting towers, a vast assemblage of metal scaffolding rising 30-feet up from the crowd at its densest place, had been overloaded with men and boys clambering up for a view of the mega-star. lighting unit n. a complete electric light, including one or more bulbs together with holder, shade or cover, wiring, etc. ΚΠ 1898 Glasgow Herald 2 July 4/7 Applications for a further 15,000 eight-candle-power lamps had been received. The price..was 6d per lighting unit. 1933 Trans. Illuminating Engin. Soc. (U.S.) 28 274 A luminaire is a complete lighting unit consisting of a light source, together with its direct appurtenances, such as globe, reflector, refractor, housing, [etc.]. 2006 Sunday Tel. (Nexis) 8 Oct. 7 Individual lighting units..should all be plugged into a switched lighting circuit. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2021; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1OEn.2OE |
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