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单词 liripipe
释义

liripipeliripoopn.

Brit. /ˈlɪrᵻpʌɪp/, U.S. /ˈlɪrəˌpaɪp/
Forms: 1500s–1600s liripoope, 1500s liripope, lerripoop, leerypoope, liri-, lyri-, leripup, 1600s lyripoope, lirry-poop(e, leerepoop, luripup, lirripippes, 1800s ( liripipy), liripipe.
Etymology: < medieval Latin liripipium, leropipium, explained in glosses as ‘tippet of a hood’, ‘cord’, ‘shoe-lace’, and ‘inner sole-leather of shoes’. No plausible etymology has been found; connection of the latter part with French pipe pipe n.1 is not unlikely; the form loripipium, which suggests Latin lorum strap, is probably an etymologizing corruption. Compare French liripipion (Cotgrave) ‘a graduate's hood’. Ménage's ludicrous guess, that liripipium is a corruption of cleri ephippium, is repeated seriously in recent English dictionaries.
Obsolete ex. Historical.
1.
a. In early academical costume: The long tail of a graduate's hood (see quot. 1846).
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > parts of headgear > [noun] > parts of hood > part of academic hood
liripipe1737
1350–70 Eulogium Hist. (1863) III. 230 Habent etiam..liripipia usque talum longa modo fatuorum dilacerata.]
1737 J. Ozell tr. F. Rabelais Wks. I. i. xviii. 213 With his Hair cut round as a Dish, his Liripoop on his Head, after the old fashion.
1846 F. W. Fairholt Costume in Eng. 114 It [the hood] is closed tightly about the head by the liripipe, or long pendent tail of the hood, that hung down the back when the hood was thrown off, and was wound like a bandage about it when placed over the head.
1872 E. L. Cutts Scenes Middle Ages 429 The priest is habited in a robe of purple, with a black cap and a black liripipe attached to it.
b. (See quot. 1706; perhaps a mistaken guess.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > footwear > shoe or boot > shoe > [noun] > types of > other > shoes
slops1480
shoe-maker's stocks1699
liripipe1706
shoes of swiftness1787
1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Leripoops, certain old-fashion'd Shooes, tipt with Horn, and ty'd up to the Knees with Silk-Ribbons, or Silver-Chains.
c. A passage of Knighton (c1400), well known from being quoted by Du Cange, speaks of certain court ladies as wearing male attire, with ‘liripipes’. Hence such modern examples as the following:
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > parts of headgear > [noun] > parts of hood
vicec1440
roundlet1603
liripipe1843
1843 G. P. R. James Forest Days I. x. 192 As to her dress, she had a purfled liripipy might have suited a court harlot.
2.
a. Something to be learned and acted or spoken; one's ‘lesson’, ‘rôle’, or ‘part’; chiefly in phrases to know or have (one's) liripoop, to teach (a person) his liripoop. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > teaching > means of teaching > [noun] > a lesson > one's lesson or part
liripipe1546
1546 Supplic. Poor Commons sig. c.i They knowe theyr lerepope so well that they drawe the tayle bytwen the legges and gette them selues streyght to the kenell.
1568 U. Fulwell Like wil to Like B iij I shal teache you bothe your liripup to knowe.
1576 T. Newton tr. L. Lemnie Touchstone of Complexions vii. 58 A wittold..Who can his lyrypoope, and gaze full mannerly For birdes nestes in the roofe, while others syckerly Dubbes him an horned knight.
1577 R. Stanyhurst Treat. Descr. Irelande vi. f. 20v/2, in R. Holinshed Chron. I I will teache thee thy lyrripups after an other fashion, then to be thus malipertly cockyng and billing with me that am thy gouernor.
1589 J. Lyly Pappe with Hatchet 30 I am nor al tales, and riddles, and rimes, and iestes, thats but my Liripoope, if Martin knock the bone he shall find marrow.
1591 J. Lyly Sapho & Phao i. iii. 163 Thou maist bee skilled in thy logick, but not in thy leerypoope.
1594 J. Lyly Mother Bombie i. iii. sig. B3v Theres a girle that knowes her lerripoope.
1606 N. Breton Poste with Packet Madde Lett. (new ed.) II. sig. B2 I see you haue little to doe, that haue so much leisure to play your leripups [1633 Luripups].
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues at Roulet, Qui scait bien son roulet That knowes his liripoope, thats thoroughly prouided to speake.
a1627 W. Rowley & T. Middleton Wit at Severall Weapons i. i, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Iiiiii4/1 So, so, I have my lerrepoop already.
a1640 J. Day & H. Chettle Blind-beggar (1659) sig. D2v I'll teach him his leripoop [printed teripoop] for stealing, whilst he hath a day to live again.
b. Used for: A shrewd trick.
ΚΠ
1605 London Prodigall iv. i. E 3 b Well, cha a bin zerued many a sluttish tricke, But such a lerripoope as thick ych was nere a sarued.
3. A silly person. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > stupid, foolish, or inadequate person > foolish person, fool > [noun]
dizzyc825
cang?c1225
foolc1225
apec1330
mopc1330
saddle-goosec1346
mis-feelinga1382
foltc1390
mopec1390
fona1400
buffardc1430
fopc1440
joppec1440
fonda1450
fondlinga1450
insipienta1513
plume of feathers1530
bobolynec1540
dizzard1546
Little Witham?1548
nodc1563
dawkin1565
cocknel1566
nigion1570
niddicock1577
nodcock1577
cuckoo1581
Jack with the feather1581
niddipol1582
noddyship?1589
stirkc1590
fonkin1591
Gibraltar1593
fopper1598
noddypeak1598
coxcombry1600
simple1600
gowka1605
nup1607
fooliaminy1608
silly ass1608
dosser-head1612
dor1616
glow-worm1624
liripipea1625
doodle1629
sop1637
spalt1639
fool's head1650
buffle1655
Jack Adams1656
bufflehead1659
nincompoopc1668
bavian1678
nokes1679
foolanea1681
cod1699
hulver-head1699
nigmenog1699
single ten1699
mud1703
dowf1722
foolatum1740
silly billy1749
tommy noddy1774
arsec1785
nincom1800
silly1807
slob1810
omadhaun1818
potwalloper1820
mosy1824
amadan1825
gump1825
gype1825
oonchook1825
prawn1845
suck-egg1851
goosey1852
nowmun1854
pelican1856
poppy-show1860
buggerlugs1861
damfool1881
mudhead1882
yob1886
peanut head1891
haggis bag1892
poop1893
gazob1906
mush1906
wump1908
zob1911
gorm1912
goof1916
goofus1916
gubbins1916
dumb cluck1922
twat1922
B.F.1925
goofer1925
bird brain1926
berk1929
Berkeley1929
Berkeley Hunt1929
ding1929
loogan1929
stupido1929
poop-stick1930
nelly1931
droop1932
diddy1933
slappy1937
goof ball1938
get1940
poon1940
tonk1941
clot1942
yuck1943
possum1945
gobdaw1947
momo1953
nig-nog1953
plonker1955
weenie1956
nong-nong1959
Berkshire Hunt1960
balloon1965
doofus1965
dork1965
nana1965
shit-for-brains1966
schmoll1967
tosspot1967
lunchbox1969
doof1971
tonto1973
dorkus1979
motorhead1979
mouth-breather1979
wally1980
wally brain1981
der-brain1983
langer1983
numpty1985
sotong1988
fanny1995
fannybaws2000
a1625 J. Fletcher Pilgrim ii. i, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Ggggg2/2 Keep me this young Lirry-poope within dores.
17.. Milles MS. Devon Gloss. (Halliw.) A liripoop, vel lerripoop, a silly, empty creature; an old dotard.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2025/1/11 21:34:34