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单词 little girl
释义

little girln.adj.

Brit. /ˌlɪtl ˈɡəːl/, U.S. /ˌlɪd(ə)l ˈɡərl/
Forms: see little adj., pron., n., and adv. and girl n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: little adj., girl n.
Etymology: < little adj. + girl n.
A. n.
1. A young daughter.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinsman or relation > child > daughter > [noun]
daughtereOE
maiden bairna1400
little girl1549
daughterkina1605
queanie?1800
daughterling1853
DD1996
1549 W. Thomas Hist. Italie f. 203v Vgolino..[married] vnto a little girle of Becacci da Pauia.
1573 W. Smith XII. Mery Iests ix. sig. E.ii She tould the Earle, That she had a daughter a little gerle.
1653 Speeches & Confession A. Knight & T. Laret 8 He desired to see his little girl, which being brought unto him, he embrac'd the poor soul, and wept bitterly.
1727 M. Davys Accomplish'd Rake 122 I beg you will lay the subject by till I have seen my Dear Sister, and know how her poor little Girl does.
1775 S. Johnson Let. 13 July (1992) II. 246 Mr. Flints little girl is alive and well.
1836 Cottager's Monthly Visitor Jan. 9 John is married, and has two little girls; William is married, and has one little girl.
1893 H. James Notebks. 26 Dec. (1981) 139 I imagine a young man who has lost his wife and who has a little girl, the only issue of that prematurely frustrated union.
1941 J. Grenfell Let. 28 Dec. in Darling Ma (1989) 325 I'd sent Mrs Proctor and her little girls home for Christmas.
1983 J. Nicholson Heartache of Motherhood (1984) vi. 41 My little girl was as amenable and beautiful as my little son.
2013 Daily Tel. 15 July 21/3 Their little girl Abigail, seven,..was born with Batten disease, a life-limiting genetic condition.
2. A girl of relatively short stature, esp. a female child not yet approaching puberty but typically above infancy.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > child > girl > [noun]
maiden-childeOE
maidenOE
maidc1275
maid-childc1275
wenchc1290
thernec1300
lassc1325
maidenkinc1330
child-womana1382
girlc1400
pucelle1439
maidkin1440
mawther1440
mop1466
woman-child?1515
bonnea1529
urchina1535
kinchin-mort1567
dandiprat1582
prill1587
sluta1592
little girl1603
maggie1603
tendril1603
squall1607
childa1616
filly1616
vriester1652
miss1668
gilpie1720
lassie1725
laddess1768
jeune fillea1777
bitch1785
girly?1786
gal1795
ladyling1807
missikin1815
colleen1828
girleen1833
snowdrop1833
pinafore1836
chica1843
fillette1847
charity-girl1848
urchiness1852
Mädchen1854
gel1857
pusill1884
backfisch1888
girly-girly1888
cliner1895
tittie1918
weeny1929
bobby-soxer1944
1534 N. Udall Floures for Latine Spekynge gathered oute of Terence f. 43 She was taken, conueyed, or stolen awaye from hens whan she was but a lyttell one, or, whan she was a very lyttell gyrle.]
1603 T. Dekker et al. Patient Grissill sig. A4v Little girls that yesterday had scarce a hand to make them ready.
1687 in J. Lauder Decisions Lords of Council (1759) I. 439 Reid the Mountebank pursues Scot of Harden..for stealing away from him a little girl..that danced upon his stage.
1733 J. Lockman tr. Voltaire Lett. conc. Eng. Nation xi. 65 These unhappy Creatures repeat their Lesson to their Mothers, in the same manner as little Girls among us repeat their Catechism, without understanding one Word they say.
1770 G. Baretti Journey London to Genoa I. 137 I hate to see a little girl with a tupee.
1802 C. Wilmot Irish Peer on Continent (1920) 51 The little girls, till they are eleven or twelve years old most frequently dress ‘en garçon’.
1878 H. James Watch & Ward i. 13 The little girl was sent to bed, having been kissed by her aunt.
1910 H. H. Richardson Getting of Wisdom xiii. 131 Always a very inquisitive little girl, she was now agog to learn new lore.
1955 ‘Miss Read’ Village School 134 Three energetic little girls were skipping in the playground.
2007 I. McDonald Brasyl 195 Look, little girl, I'm no silver surfer, but even I can recognize a return e-mail address.
B. adj.
Of, relating to, suited to, or characteristic of a little girl.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > child > girl > [adjective]
maidena1400
wench-like1552
girlish1565
young-girlish1822
girly1857
puellular1861
little girl1863
young-girl1867
lassieish1882
puellile1891
small girl1916
girly1962
1863 C. M. Yonge Trial xiii, in Monthly Packet Jan. 23 Gertrude did not like people in the ‘little girl’ stage.
1896 E. Turner Little Larrikin xiii. 149 Isn't he a bit like your little-girl ideal man? When you were seventeen..and had ideals?
1938 Chatelaine July 27/1 Last year it was the Little Girl Look.
1939 M. B. Picken Lang. Fashion 95/3 Little girl collar, narrow, round collar, smaller than Peter Pan or Buster Brown.
1949 M. Miller Sure Thing (1950) 69 Her voice was a little-girl voice.
1967 Mrs. L. B. Johnson White House Diary 5 Jan. (1970) 470 In came Lynda..wearing..little-girl flat shoes.
1998 O. Kempadoo Buxton Spice (1999) 36 Pretty girl, like she... Used to do her hair in little-girl ringlets.

Phrases

little girl lost: (the type of) a small girl who has lost her way.Originally, and still frequently, in titles. [Compare little boy lost at little boy n. and adj. Phrases.]
ΚΠ
1789 W. Blake Songs Innocence (title of poem) The little girl lost.
?c1820 Juvenile Incidents 78 I will certainly relate to you one of my best stories, or rather histories..—The Little Girl Lost... There once was a little girl, whose name was Betsy.
1871 Adviser (Scottish Temperance League) May 53/1 We always feel unhappy when we see a little girl lost.
1902 E. Raper (title) The little girl lost.
1936 C. Day Lewis Friendly Tree xiii. 190 You can be the little girl lost, and I'll be the policeman who finds you.
1963 ‘G. Black’ Dragon for Christmas xi. 173 If ever there was a little girl lost it was Mei Lan. She had known love and the Kiangsi opera and had been cut off from both.
2012 B. McGilloway (title) Little girl lost.

Compounds

little-girl-lost adj. resembling (that of) a small girl who has lost her way.
ΚΠ
1953 Time 23 Feb. 54/2 If the words are sad, her face takes on a little-girl-lost look.
1963 Guardian 18 Jan. 4/6 Her little-girl-lost brand of charm.
1974 M. Higgins Changeling ix. 46 That little-girl-lost look you have.
2008 A. Bast Chosen Sin xxii. 233 The pain in her voice was so raw, so little-girl-lost.
little girls' room n. euphemistic a women's toilet; cf. little boys' room n. at little boy n. and adj. Compounds.
ΚΠ
1935 J. O'Hara Butterfield 8 ix. 279 The women's toilet (as distinguished from the ladies' room in a speakeasy, the johnny at school, the little girls' room at a party in an apartment, and the wash-my-hands on a train) was clean enough.
1959 P. H. Johnson Humbler Creation vi. 43 ‘I wonder where on earth she's gone?’.. ‘Probably to the little girls' room.’
1975 ‘A. Thackeray’ One Way Ticket i. 10 I just saw Maggie disappear into the little girls' room.
2003 ‘Zane’ Nervous iii. 28 Brenda and two of her groupies were in the little girls' room cheesing in the mirrors.

Derivatives

little-ˈgirlhood n.
ΚΠ
1840 Fraser's Mag. Apr. 403/1 Time wears out the daring of little-girl-hood, and the dulness of little-boy-hood.
1925 ‘R. Crompton’ Still—William viii. 134 His ideal of little-girlhood was Joan, dark haired and dark-eyed and shy.
1945 ‘O. Malet’ My Bird Sings i. iv. 30 Camille, glad of her still unquestioned little-girlhood, kept out of the way.
2012 J. Wilson Emerald Star 183 I had been paddled hard throughout my little girlhood, but I dare say I deserved it.
little-ˈgirlish adj.
ΚΠ
1834 Athenæum 16 Aug. 612/1 His very best easel-pictures are little-girlish, affected, and un-ideal.
1901 A. F. Brown Lonesomest Doll 35 Clotilde soon became little-girlish again.
1962 I. Murdoch Unofficial Rose xiii. 122 She spoke with a little-girlish satisfaction.
2004 New Yorker 8 Nov. 108/2 A voice that grew more cartoonishly little-girlish with each year she spent on Central Park West.
little-ˈgirlishness n.
ΚΠ
1885 Rocky Mountain News (Denver) 20 Dec. 10/2 She has no talent as an actress and depends for her success on her odd adaptability to little girlishness.
1936 ‘J. Curtis’ Gilt Kid v. 58 It was obvious that she was playing little girlishness for all that she was worth.
2002 R. A. Crick Big Screen Comedies of Mel Brooks v. 95/1 Her pouty, Shirley Temple–like little-girlishness.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1549
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更新时间:2024/12/24 21:58:15