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单词 list system
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list system
list system n. (also party list system) a system of voting, common in continental Western Europe, in which voters cast their vote for a list of candidates rather than for an individual candidate.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > office > appointment to office > choosing or fact of being chosen for office > election of representative body by vote > right to vote at elections > [noun] > systems of voting
scrutin de liste1851
cumulative vote1853
Australian ballot1888
preference1900
alternative vote1908
list system1908
preference voting1908
scrutin d'arrondissement1921
list voting1954
AV1965
1901 T. R. Ashworth & H. P. C. Ashworth Proportional Representation vii. 162 The Liste Libre, or Free List system,..applies the proportional principle not to individual candidates but to parties.]
1908 J. King Electoral Reform vii. 87 In the Party List System the elector gives his vote for the party list, on which the candidate is enrolled, when he gives a vote to any candidate.
1911 Encycl. Brit. XXXIII. 115/2 In the ‘list systems’..candidates are grouped in lists.
1926 C. G. Hoag & G. H. Hallett Proportional Representation v. 60 Most of the countries which use list systems..have been successful in securing reasonable accuracy in the assignment of seats to parties.
1971 G. K. Roberts Dict. Polit. Anal. 115 List system, a system of election, based on proportional representation of parties or similar groups, each of which presents a list of candidates. The voter then casts his vote for one of these lists.
extracted from listn.6
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