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单词 liquation
释义

liquationn.

Brit. /lᵻˈkweɪʃn/, U.S. /laɪˈkweɪʃən/, /ləˈkweɪʃən/
Etymology: < Latin liquātiōn-em, noun of action < liquāre : see liquate v.
1. The process of making or of becoming liquid; the condition or capacity of being melted.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > liquid > making or becoming liquid > [noun]
meltingeOE
humectation1477
liquefaction1477
colliquation1601
eliquation1603
dissolutiona1616
liquation1617
resolution1644
diffluence1673
uncurdling1673
flux1684
fluxion1731
fluidification1837
liquescence1875
fluidization1932
1617 J. Woodall Surgions Mate Termes 345 Liquation is when as that which shall bee made into one body, is dissolued, that it can flow abroad like waues.
1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica ii. i. 49 Crystall is nothing else, but Ice or Snow..congealed beyond liquation . View more context for this quotation
1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Physical Inst. ii, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. Lv Liquation differs from Dissolution, in that Liquation is alwayes caused by heat, and seldome or never with any humour; Dissolution alwayes with humours, seldome with heat.
1669 W. Simpson Hydrologia Chymica 69 Disenteries, which grating upon the tender tunicles thereof, liquates the blood from them..; at every tormenting liquation puts nature upon the rack.
1722 J. Quincy Lexicon Physico-medicum (ed. 2) (at cited word) Such unctuous Substances as are procured by Liquation, or Liquefaction, which signify the same.
2. Metallurgy. The action or process of separating metals by fusion.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with metal > [noun] > refining > methods of
calcinationc1386
calciningc1386
liquation1471
fulmination1617
cupelling1644
decrepitating1662
decrepitation1669
fulguration1676
concentration1689
cupellationa1691
scorification1755
affination1851
thermite process1905
zone melting1952
zone refining1952
zone levelling1953
1471 G. Ripley Compound of Alchymy vii. v, in E. Ashmole Theatrum Chem. Britannicum (1652) 170 As yt [Gold] the Fyre doth fele, Lyke Wax yt wylbe redy unto Lyquacyon.
1605 T. Tymme tr. J. Du Chesne Pract. Chymicall & Hermeticall Physicke i. xiii. 59 In the liquation or melting of gold with other metalls.
1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica iii. xxi. 161 Mettals in their liquation, although they intensly heat the air above their surface, arise not yet into a flame. View more context for this quotation
1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 774 Lead and antimony are the metals most commonly subjected to liquation.

Compounds

C1. liquation furnace, liquation hearth, liquation tube.
ΚΠ
1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 775 The flames, after playing round about the sides of the liquation tubes, pass off..into the chimney.
1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 824 These cakes are..placed in the liquation furnace.
1875 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Liquation Hearth, or Furnace.
C2.
liquation cake n. a cake, composed of black copper and lead, used in charging a liquation furnace.
ΚΠ
1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 824 The working area charged with the liquation cakes and charcoal.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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更新时间:2025/3/1 2:57:08