单词 | loblolly |
释义 | loblollyn. Now dialect. 1. a. Thick gruel or spoon-meat, frequently referred to as a rustic or nautical dish or simple medicinal remedy; burgoo. †Hence, a ship-doctor's medicines. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > soup or pottage > porridges > [noun] polentaOE papelotec1400 pottagea1500 crowdy-mowdy?a1513 drowsen1519 pease porridge?1548 plum pottage1574 sowens1582 grout1587 orgementa1590 plum porridge1591 loblolly1597 pease pottage1600 girt-brew1620 washbrew1620 lentil-porridge1622 hominy1630 porridgea1643 samp1643 nettle-pottage1659 nettle-porridge1661 crowdie1668 suppawn1670 mush1671 rockahominy1674 stirabouta1691 praiseach1698 sagamité1698 brochan1700 atole1716 burgoo1750 purry1751 fungee1789 pepper porridge1803 kasha1808 mamaliga1808 skilligalee1819 bean-porridge1821 skilly1839 sap porridge1842 corn-mush1846 oatmeal mush1850 pap1858 ugali1860 oatmeal1873 mealie-meal1880 mealie-pap1880 uji1889 sadza1899 nsima1907 putu papa1910 posho1927 putu1949 ogi1957 whey-porridge- the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines of specific form > decoction or infusion > [noun] > medicinal broths loblolly1597 flesh-broth1676 succory broth1809 the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > [noun] > of ship's doctor loblolly1786 1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 242 The lowe countrey men..vse it for their meate called Wermose, and with vs Loblollie. 1620 G. Markham Farewell to Husb. (1625) 132 It makes an excellent grewell, or lob-lolly which is very soueraigne at Sea. 1624 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy (ed. 2) ii. iii. iii. 268 There is a difference (he grumbles) betweene Laplolly and Phesants. 1657 R. Ligon True Hist. Barbados 31 This we call Lob-lollie. But the Negres, when they come to be fed with this,..crie out, O! O! no more Lob-lob. 1694 P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais Wks. i. iv. 13 What a filthy deal of Lob-lolly was here, to swell and wamble in her Guts. 1746 Exmoor Scolding (ed. 3) ii. 11 And nif et be Loblolly, tha wut slop et oll up. 1750 W. Ellis Country Housewife's Family Compan. 206 Whole Greets boiled in Water till they burst, and then mixt with Butter, and so eaten with Spoons, [which was] formerly called Loblolly (now burgoo). 1786 H. L. Piozzi Anecd. Johnson 285 He [Dr. Johnson] asked an officer what some place was called, and received for answer, that it was where the loplolly man kept his loplolly. b. U.S. colloquial. A mud-hole. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > landscape > marsh, bog, or swamp > [noun] > wet place, mire, or slough sloughc900 mooreOE letch1138 mire1219 sougha1300 dew1377 slop?a1400 flashc1440 slothc1440 slonk1488 slot?a1500 rilling1610 slab1610 water-gall1657 slunkc1700 slack1719 mudhole1721 bog-hole1788 spew1794 wetness1805 stabble1821 slob1836 sludge1839 soak1839 mudbath1856 squire-trap1859 loblolly1865 glue-pot1892 swelter1894 poaching1920 1865 Memphis (Tennessee) Daily Argus 19 Nov. 3/1 We noticed a party of two or three men attempting to clean off one of them..but as fast as they cleaned away the lob-lolly, the lob-lolly rolled back again. 1899 G. Ade Doc' Horne i. 6 In those days a mud-hole with this deceptive dry crust on top was called a ‘loblolly’. 1903 A. Adams Log of Cowboy xi. 164 His ineffectual struggles caused him to sink farther to the flanks in the loblolly which the tramping of the cattle had caused. 1944 in Publ. Amer. Dial. Soc. ii. 58. 2. A bumpkin, rustic, peasant. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > farmer > [noun] > rustic or peasant > ignorant chuffc1440 lob1533 lobcocka1556 hick1565 bumpkin1570 swad1572 hob-clunch1578 hoblob1582 clubhutchen1584 gran1591 bacon1598 boor1598 hobbinol1600 homespun1600 lob-coat1604 loblolly1604 hobnail1645 bacon-slicer1653 jobson1660 hob-thrush1682 country put1688 put1688 clodhopper1699 bumpkinet1714 joskin1811 yokel1819 whopstraw1821 chaw-bacon1822 lobeline1844 farmer1864 sheepshagger1958 the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > [noun] > unmannerliness > unrefined manners or behaviour > person bearc1395 carter1509 kensy?a1513 clumpertonc1534 club1542 lout1548 clinchpoop1555 clout-shoe1563 loose-breech1575 clown1583 hoyden1593 boor1598 kill-courtesy1600 rustic1600 clunch1602 loblolly1604 camel1609 clusterfist1611 loon1619 Grobian1621 rough diamonda1625 hoyde1636 clodhopper1699 roughhead1726 indelicate1741 vulgarian1809 snob1838 vulgarist1847 yahoo1861 cave-dweller1865 polisson1866 mucker1884 caveman1907 wampus1912 yobbo1922 yenta1923 yob1927 rude1946 cafone1949 no-neck1961 ocker1971 society > society and the community > social class > the common people > specific classes of common people > peasant or rustic > [noun] > rude or ignorant chuffc1440 mobarda1450 lob1533 lobcocka1556 clown1565 hick1565 bumpkin1570 swad1572 peasant1576 hob-clunch1578 hoblob1582 clubhutchen1584 bacon1598 boor1598 hobbinol1600 homespun1600 loblolly lamb1600 lob-coat1604 loblolly1604 hobnail1645 champkina1652 bacon-slicer1653 jobson1660 hob-thrush1682 country put1688 put1688 country cousin1692 clodhopper1699 hawbuck1787 Johnny Raw1803 joskin1811 yokel1819 whopstraw1821 chaw-bacon1822 lobeline1844 country jake1845 Hoosier1846 hayseed1851 Reuben1855 scissorbill1876 agricole1882 country jay1888 rube1891 jasper1896 farmer1903 stump jumper1936 woop woop1936 potato head1948 no-neck1961 1604 N. Breton Grimellos Fortunes (Grosart) 9/2 This Loblollie, with slauering lips, would be making loue. 1675 C. Cotton Burlesque upon Burlesque 86 He Lies gaping like a great Loblolly. 1694 P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais Pantagruel's Voy.: 4th Bk. Wks. iv. xxi That jolt-headed Loblolly of a Carter. 1894 R. Leighton Wreck Golden Fleece 91 Blest if you aren't worth a dozen o' these Low's~toff loplollies. 3. = loblolly pine n. at Compounds 2. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > conifers > [noun] > pines and allies pine treeeOE pineOE pine-nut treec1330 pineapplec1390 pineapple treea1398 mountain pine1597 pine1597 mountain pine1601 frankincense1611 rosin flower?1611 black pine1683 Scotch pine1706 yellow pine1709 Jersey pine1743 loblolly pine1760 mugoa1768 Scots pine1774 Scotch fir1777 arrow plant1779 scrub pine1791 Georgia pine1796 old field pine1797 tamarack1805 grey pine1810 pond pine1810 New Jersey pine1818 loblolly1819 Corsican pine1824 celery-top pine1827 toatoa1831 heavy-wooded pine1836 nut pine1845 celery pine1851 celery-topped pine1851 sugar-pine1853 western white pine1857 Jeffrey1858 Korean pine1858 lodge-pole pine1859 jack pine1863 whitebark pine1864 twisted pine1866 Monterey pine1868 tanekaha1875 chir1882 slash-pine1882 celery-leaved pine1883 knee-pine1884 knobcone pine1884 matsu1884 meadow pine1884 Alaska pine1890 limber pine1901 bristlecone pine1908 o-matsu1916 insignis1920 radiata1953 1819 E. Dana Geogr. Sketches 195 Contiguous to the Florida line, a space, occupying in width from 50 to 60 miles, is timbered with cypress, loblolly, and long and short leafed pine. 1849 Nat. Encycl. I. 355 The forest trees in..the south [of Alabama are] pine, cypress, and loblolly. Compounds C1. General attributive. loblolly feast n. ΚΠ 1645 R. Beake Lett. from Sommer Island in Prynne Discov. Prodig. Blazing Stars App. 3 A certaine Feast, held every week at severall houses, which Feast they called a loblolly Feast. loblolly-making n. ΚΠ 1707 E. Ward Wooden World Dissected 64 The Mystery of Loblolly-making. loblolly-pot n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > cooking vessel or pot > [noun] > pot for specific food beef-potc1500 porridge pot1578 loblolly-pot1637 stock-pot1845 tatie pot1871 couscoussier1953 1637 T. Morton New Eng. Canaan iii. xxxi. 186 [He] called to his wife to set on the loblolly pot. 1806 Naval Mag. 15 241 We found several..girls stewing venison..in a loblolly-pot. C2. loblolly bay n. an ornamental tree, Gordonia Lasianthus, of the southern United States. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > cultivated or ornamental trees and shrubs > [noun] > Gordonia trees or loblolly bay loblolly bay1760 Gordonia1771 1760 J. Lee Introd. Bot. App. 306 Bay, Loblolly, Gordonia. 1760 J. Lee Introd. Bot. App. 317 Loblolly Bay, Hypericum. 1771 J. Ellis in Philos. Trans. 1770 (Royal Soc.) 60 519 That elegant evergreen-tree, called in South Carolina and the Floridas, the Loblolly~bay, or Alcea Floridana. loblolly boy n. an attendant who assists a ship's surgeon and his mates in their duties; also dialect an errand-boy, man of all work. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > healer > paramedic > [noun] > assisting in surgery > on board ship surgeon's mate1591 loblolly boy1748 loblolly man1786 society > travel > travel by water > one who travels by water or sea > sailor > sailors involved in specific duties or activities > [noun] > ship's doctor or assistant surgeon1591 loblolly doctor1710 loblolly boy1748 loblolly man1786 mate1811 1748 T. Smollett Roderick Random I. xxvii. 243 Among whom [i.e. the sailors] I was known by the name of Loblolly Boy. 1836 E. Howard Rattlin lvi The loblolly boy, that is, the young man who had charge of the laboratory where all the medicines were kept. 1875 Family Herald 23 Oct. 415/2 He began life as a ‘loblolly boy’ on board a barge. 1899 F. T. Bullen Log of Sea-waif 273 They were just loblolly boys, at every one's beck and call. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > healer > physician > [noun] > military physician > navy surgeon1591 loblolly doctor1710 society > travel > travel by water > one who travels by water or sea > sailor > sailors involved in specific duties or activities > [noun] > ship's doctor or assistant surgeon1591 loblolly doctor1710 loblolly boy1748 loblolly man1786 mate1811 1710 C. Shadwell Fair Quaker of Deal i. 15 [Sailor speaks] Our Rogue of a Loblolly Doctor, being not satisfied with his two Pences, must have a Note for ten Months' Pay for every Cure. ΚΠ 1600 tr. T. Garzoni Hosp. Incurable Fooles A iij b Those notted, grosse, and loblolly-lams. loblolly man n. Nautical a surgeon's mate. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > healer > paramedic > [noun] > assisting in surgery > on board ship surgeon's mate1591 loblolly boy1748 loblolly man1786 society > travel > travel by water > one who travels by water or sea > sailor > sailors involved in specific duties or activities > [noun] > ship's doctor or assistant surgeon1591 loblolly doctor1710 loblolly boy1748 loblolly man1786 mate1811 1786 H. L. Piozzi Anecd. Johnson 285 He [Dr. Johnson] asked an officer what some place was called, and received for answer, that it was where the loplolly man kept his loplolly. loblolly pine n. the tree Pinus Tæda, growing in swamps in the southern United States. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > conifers > [noun] > pines and allies pine treeeOE pineOE pine-nut treec1330 pineapplec1390 pineapple treea1398 mountain pine1597 pine1597 mountain pine1601 frankincense1611 rosin flower?1611 black pine1683 Scotch pine1706 yellow pine1709 Jersey pine1743 loblolly pine1760 mugoa1768 Scots pine1774 Scotch fir1777 arrow plant1779 scrub pine1791 Georgia pine1796 old field pine1797 tamarack1805 grey pine1810 pond pine1810 New Jersey pine1818 loblolly1819 Corsican pine1824 celery-top pine1827 toatoa1831 heavy-wooded pine1836 nut pine1845 celery pine1851 celery-topped pine1851 sugar-pine1853 western white pine1857 Jeffrey1858 Korean pine1858 lodge-pole pine1859 jack pine1863 whitebark pine1864 twisted pine1866 Monterey pine1868 tanekaha1875 chir1882 slash-pine1882 celery-leaved pine1883 knee-pine1884 knobcone pine1884 matsu1884 meadow pine1884 Alaska pine1890 limber pine1901 bristlecone pine1908 o-matsu1916 insignis1920 radiata1953 1760 in Acts Gen. Assembly Georgia (1881) 219 Squared Timber that shall be made of swamp or loblolly pine. Categories » loblolly sweetwood n. a West Indian name for Sciadophyllum Jacquinii ( Treasury Bot. 1866). loblolly tree n. = loblolly-wood n. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular timber trees or shrubs > [noun] > other timber trees jasmine-wood1712 fiddlewood1714 loblolly tree1750 rosewood1755 loblolly-wood1756 horn-beech1771 hop hornbeam1785 olive wood1866 myrtle1880 pounce tree1884 rosebush1889 1750 G. Hughes Nat. Hist. Barbados 143 The Loblolly tree. This is a middle-sized tree. loblolly whitewood n. Nectandra sanguinea. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular timber trees or shrubs > non-British timber trees > [noun] > of South America or West Indies sweetwood1607 mastic1657 acajou1666 bastard locust tree1670 bastard locust tree1670 alligator wood1696 muskwood1696 lancewood1697 rodwood1716 cog-wood1725 soapwood1733 down tree?1740 pigeon plum1743 break-axe tree1756 horse-wood1756 loblolly whitewood1756 Spanish elm1756 trumpet-tree1756 ahuehuete1778 ocote1787 locust tree1795 Madeira wood1796 peroba1813 roble1814 louro1816 cecropia1824 purple heart1825 wallaba1825 trumpet-wood1836 gumbo-limbo1837 poui1838 quebracho1839 snake-wood1843 yacca1843 horseflesh wood1851 necklace tree1858 Honduras rosewood1860 turanira1862 softwood1864 wattle-wood1864 balsa tree1866 primavera1871 rauli1874 lemon-wood1879 wheel-tree1882 Spanish stopper1883 gurgeon-stopper1884 pinkwood-tree1884 stopper1884 sloth-tree1885 imbaubaa1893 Spanish cedar1907 amarant1909 Parana pine1916 imbuya1919 mastic-bully1920 banak1921 timbo1924 becuiba1934 1756 P. Browne Civil & Nat. Hist. Jamaica ii. ii. 214 Loblolly Whitewood, or white Sweetwood. loblolly-wood n. Cupania glabra; also Pisonia cordata ( Treasury Bot.). ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular timber trees or shrubs > [noun] > other timber trees jasmine-wood1712 fiddlewood1714 loblolly tree1750 rosewood1755 loblolly-wood1756 horn-beech1771 hop hornbeam1785 olive wood1866 myrtle1880 pounce tree1884 rosebush1889 1756 P. Browne Civil & Nat. Hist. Jamaica ii. ii. 178 Loblolly-wood. This shrubby tree..rises, generally, to the height of 12 or 14 feet. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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