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单词 aunt sally
释义

Aunt Sallyn.

Brit. /ˌɑːnt ˈsali/, /ˌant ˈsali/, U.S. /ˌænt ˈsæli/, /ˌɑnt ˈsæli/
Origin: From proper names, combined with an English element. Etymons: aunt n., proper name Sally, Sarah.
Etymology: < aunt n. + the female forename Sally, pet form of Sarah, probably after My Old Aunt Sally, the title of a popular blackface minstrel song composed by Dan Emmett in 1843.Sally was a common female forename for black slaves in the southern United States in the early 19th cent.
Originally and chiefly British.
1. A game traditionally played in some parts of England, in which players throw sticks or balls at a wooden target (formerly also Old Aunt Sally). Also: the target used in such a game.In early use the target was a dummy representing a black woman's head with a pipe in its mouth or nose, the aim of players being to break the pipe or knock it to the ground; the target or doll (see doll n.1 Additions) is now usually a more abstract shape, typically resembling a skittle with a large spherical head, and points are scored by knocking this off its stand.The game apparently originated as an attraction at racecourses; in the mid 20th century it underwent a revival in Oxfordshire and neighbouring counties as a pub game.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > place of amusement or entertainment > fairground or amusement park > [noun] > coconut shy, Aunt Sally, etc.
Jack-a-Lent1553
knock-'em-down1828
cockshy1833
stick1838
Aunt Sally1858
hoopla1909
society > leisure > entertainment > place of amusement or entertainment > fairground or amusement park > [noun] > coconut shy, Aunt Sally, etc. > target
cockshy1819
Aunt Sally1858
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > other specific games > [noun] > others
sitisota1400
papsea1450
half-bowl1477
pluck at the crow1523
white and black1555
running game1581
blow-pointa1586
hot cocklesa1586
one penny1585
cockelty bread1595
pouch1600
venter-point1600
hinch-pinch1603
hardhead1606
poor and rich1621
rowland-hoe1622
hubbub1634
handicap?a1653
owl1653
ostomachy1656
prelledsa1660
quarter-spellsa1660
yert-point1659
bob-her1702
score1710
parson has lost his cloak1712
drop (also throw) (the) handkerchief1754
French Fox1759
goal1765
warpling o' the green1768
start1788
kiss-in-the-ring1801
steal-clothes1809
steal-coat1816
petits paquets1821
bocce1828
graces1831
Jack-in-the-box1836
hot hand1849
sparrow-mumbling1852
Aunt Sally1858
gossip1880
Tambaroora1882
spoof1884
fishpond1892
nim1901
diabolo1906
Kim's game1908
beaver1910
treasure-hunt1913
roll-down1915
rock scissors paper1927
scissors cut paper1927
scissors game1927
the dozens1928
toad in the hole1930
game1932
scissors paper stone1932
Roshambo1936
Marco Polo1938
scavenger hunt1940
skish1940
rock paper scissors1947
to play chicken1949
sounding1962
joning1970
arcade game1978
1858 Bell's Life in London 12 Dec. The Duke of Beaufort..struck him and his horse with several large sticks with which his grace was playing at a game called ‘Aunt Sally’.
1858 Daily News 13 Dec. 6/3 The duke had had about thirty throws at ‘Aunt Sally’, when Mr. Weatherley's horse came up.
1867 Hull Packet & E. Riding Times 9 Aug. 6/1 The diversion of shying at Aunt Sally.
1876 Hallberger's Illustr. Mag. 1 307/1 Hideous black women with pipes in their mouths, suggestive of an unlimited game of ‘Old Aunt Sally’, stare down from the crazy wooden balconies overhead.
1884 Pall Mall Gaz. 15 Aug. 4/1 Aunt Sallies and skittles for those who prefer such attractions.
1934 H. Vaughan Thing of Nought 10 He was in his shirt-sleeves, hurling a wooden ball at an Aunt Sally.
1976 Guardian 14 Aug. 7/6 I can see nothing against eating it [sc. Pan Bagna] with a pint of bitter under an elm tree while watching a game of Aunt Sally, bat and trap, skittles, [etc.].
2016 Oxf. Mail (Nexis) 26 June They finished the trip with a game of Aunt Sally at the pub.
2. figurative. An object of (typically unreasonable or prejudiced) condemnation, criticism, ridicule, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > condition of being held in contempt > [noun] > state or quality of being contemptible > object of contempt
despitea1340
parablec1350
reproofa1382
scorn1535
reproach1560
scorning-stocka1586
contempt1589
taunt1611
contemptible1654
Aunt Sally1859
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > fact or condition of being mocked or ridiculed > [noun] > object of ridicule
hethinga1340
japing-stickc1380
laughing stock?1518
mocking-stock1526
laughing game1530
jesting-stock1535
mockage1535
derision1539
sporting stocka1556
game1562
May game1569
scoffing-stock1571
playing stock1579
make-play1592
flouting-stock1593
sport1598
bauchle1600
jest1606
butt1607
make-sport1611
mocking1611
mirtha1616
laughing stakea1630
scoff1640
gaud1650
blota1657
make-mirth1656
ridicule1678
flout1708
sturgeon1708
laugh1710
ludibry1722
jestee1760
make-game1762
joke1791
laughee1808
laughing post1810
target1842
jest-word1843
Aunt Sally1859
monument1866
punchline1978
1859 Colburn's United Service Mag. Aug. 486 As a sort of compensation..they [sc. the Horse Guards authorities] are allowed to make a kind of Aunt Sally of two such important services as the Artillery and Engineers.
1866 Hansard Commons 20 Feb. 838 That wretched £6 old Aunt Sally [sc. the £6 franchise], which has been so pelted with mud and battered..that it has lost all identity, and no one can tell what to make of it.
1911 A. H. Gibbs Rowlandson's Oxf. vi. 48 The servitor was jeered at and made a kind of Aunt Sally by all and sundry.
1976 N.Z. Financial Times 10 Dec. 3 The aluminium industry—one of New Zealand's more popular Aunt Sallys.
2016 Daily Mail (Nexis) 7 June The core of his life is work, and work means football... It means being the manager of England and whoever does that job makes a tempting Aunt Sally.
3. Cricket colloquial. A wicketkeeper. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > hostile action or attack > [noun] > attack by hostile measures or words > object of (unjustified) attack
Aunt Sally1898
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > cricket > cricketer > [noun] > wicketkeeper
keeper1752
stopper1752
wicketkeeper1752
stumper1773
wicket-keep1867
Aunt Sally1898
1898 G. Giffen With Bat & Ball App. 239 Practice may improve an ‘Aunt Sally’..but unless he has natural genius..a lad is not likely to become a star wicket-keeper.
1927 Observer 29 May 28/1 A ‘keeper’..who combines batsmanship with all the ‘Aunt Sally's’ excellencies.
1945 Times of India 15 Feb. 8/1 Imtiaz Ahmed..will function as the Aunt Sally of the team.
1949 Times 24 Aug. 5/ The wicket-keeper (who used to be called the ‘Aunt Sally’ and has to put up with all the knocks) is sometimes accused of crouching..over the stumps.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1858
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