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单词 autographism
释义

autographismn.

Brit. /ɔːˈtɒɡrəfɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ɔˈtɑɡrəfɪz(ə)m/, /ɑˈtɑɡrəfɪz(ə)m/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: autograph n., -ism suffix.
Etymology: < autograph n. + -ism suffix. In sense 2 after French autographisme (1889 or earlier).
1. The writing or signing of one's own name. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > writing > [noun] > act of writing one's name on document
superscribinga1631
autographism1845
1845 ‘E. Warburton’ Crescent & Cross i. xxiv. 181 There was one case..of autographism, which amused me not a little. Mr. Stephens..gives us an account of having carved his name on the same slab that bore the inscription written there by Dessaix, in 1799.
2. Medicine. = dermographism n. at dermo- comb. form .Cf. autographic adj. 3. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [noun] > autographism
autographism1890
1890 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 19 Apr. 922/1 Autographism is a reflex phenomenon.
1894 Med. Bull. 16 67/2 To the factitious eruption the name ‘autographism’ or ‘dermographism’ has been given.
1909 J. V. Shoemaker Pract. Treat. Dis. Skin (ed. 5) 366 Autographism occurs in a certain proportion of cases of locomotor ataxia and syringomyelia.
2002 F. H. Roy Ocular Differential Diagnosis (ed. 7) viii. 288 Keratoconus may be associated with..Autographism.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1845
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