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单词 lunate
释义

lunaten.

Brit. /ˈluːneɪt/, /ˈljuːneɪt/, U.S. /ˈluˌneɪt/
Etymology: < lunate adj.
Archaeology.
A small prehistoric stone (usually flint) artifact which was probably used as an arrow-head and has an elongated half-moon shape with the straight edge unworked and the curved edge sharpened by chipping.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > work > product of work > [noun] > ancient or prehistoric
industry1868
lunate1932
1932 Jrnl. Royal Anthropol. Inst. 62 261 A fair proportion of lunates and other microliths showed a peculiar retouch... The back of the implement is not blunted in the ordinary way, but is trimmed obliquely from both surfaces, the result being to make it sharp instead of blunt.
1949 W. F. Albright Archaeol. Palestine iii. 59 The Natufian was a thorough-going microlithic culture, consisting largely of flint blades and points, most typical of which is the so-called lunate, a crescent or arc-shaped blade, probably used to tip reed arrows.
1960 K. M. Kenyon Archaeol. in Holy Land ii. 36 Most characteristic of all are the lunates, very fine little flakes with a straight edge and a crescent-shaped back.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

lunateadj.

Brit. /ˈluːnət/, /ˈluːneɪt/, /ˈljuːnət/, /ˈljuːneɪt/, U.S. /ˈluˌneɪt/
Etymology: < Latin lūnātus, < lūna moon: see -ate suffix2.
Chiefly Natural History.
Crescent-shaped, crescentiform.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > part defined by form or function > [adjective] > crescent-shaped
moon-shaped1763
crescent-shaped1776
lunate1777
moonleted1787
the world > space > shape > curvature > types of curvature > [adjective] > crescent-shaped
hornedc1400
semilunar1598
crescent1603
moony1605
mooned1607
half-mooned1611
lunary1623
lunar1635
semilunary1638
lunated1673
lunulated1705
moon-shaped1709
semi-lunated1726
lunular1728
lunulate1760
sickle-shaped1764
crescent-shaped1776
lunate1777
moonified1795
crescented1818
crescentic1835
semilunate1841
crescentric1851
demilune1885
crescentoid1887
1777 S. Robson Brit. Flora 11 Lunate, subrotund.
1806 J. Galpine Synoptical Compend Brit. Bot. 329 Stipulæ lunate, toothed.
1828 J. Stark Elements Nat. Hist. II. 174 Eyes linear, almost lunate.
1848 J. G. Dalyell Rare Animals Scotl. II. 88 The lunate hydræ of Scotland falling within the sphere of my observation, are of three distinct genera.
1861 R. Bentley Man. Bot. i. iii. 167 When a leaf is reniform but with the lobes at the base pointed..it is lunate or crescent-shaped.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1932adj.1777
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