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单词 lyonnais
释义

Lyonnaisn.adj.

/liːəˈneɪ//ljɒˈneɪ/
Forms: Also Lyon(n)ese /liːəˈniːz/; (fem.) Lionnoise, Lyonnaise, Lyonoise.
Etymology: French.
A. n.
A native or inhabitant of the city of Lyons (French Lyon), or the former province of Lyonnais, in eastern France; these people collectively; also, the French dialect of this area.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > French nation > [noun] > native or inhabitant of France > parts of
Normanc1275
Picardc1330
Gascona1387
Britonerc1390
Bretona1400
Normanda1400
Poitevin1483
Angevin1511
Navarrois1523
Savoyan1583
Armorican1593
Savoyard1595
meridional1605
Picardin1616
artesian1629
Biscayana1640
Limousin1653
Lyonnais1653
Languedocian1658
Biscayner1664
Navarrese1686
Provençale1730
Lorrainer1743
Navarran1770
Vendean1796
Tourangeau1883
Tourangeois1958
the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > postulated Italo-Celtic > Romance > French > varieties of
Gascon1642
Walloon1642
langue d'oïla1682
Limousin1706
Picard1758
Scottish-French1789
Negro-French1819
Poitevin1845
Acadian French1850
Anglo-French1862
Swiss-French1941
Québécois1952
Lyonnais1955
Norman French1990
1653 T. Urquhart tr. F. Rabelais 2nd Bk. Wks. xxvi. 170 One hundred and fifty thousand whores..whereof some are Amazons, some Lionnoises,..Angevines, [etc.].
1768 L. Sterne Sentimental Journey II. 201 The maid was a Lyonoise of twenty, and as brisk and lively a French girl as ever moved.
1777 P. Thicknesse Year's Journey France & Spain II. xlii. 78 Two harangues made by the Emperor Claudius in the senate, in favour of the Lyonoise.
1867 C. M. Yonge Pupils of St. John xv. 249 To Irenæus and his Lyonnese such falsehood was the next thing to apostasy.
1868 J. S. Northcote Celebrated Sanctuaries of Madonna iv. 134 The devotion of the Lyonnese..clung rather to the crypt and the image of St. Pothinus.
1868 J. S. Northcote Celebrated Sanctuaries of Madonna iv. 142 Suchet was a Lyonnese by birth.
1868 J. S. Northcote Celebrated Sanctuaries of Madonna iv. 146 Nor must we..fail to notice the last ornament presented to the sanctuary by the piety of the Lyonnese.
1955 J. Thomas No Banners xvii. 156 Fernande continued in her archaic Lyonnais: ‘Joe's been arrested, too.’
1960 L. Durrell in Holiday Jan. 115/4 No wise traveler will repeat these words to a Lyonnais without provoking the passionate cry: ‘Unjust!’
1966 Observer 30 Oct. 5/2 I saw between 15,000 and 20,000 Lyonnais in the square.
1966 Observer 30 Oct. 5/2 The Lyonnaises peered into an English bathroom in the Ideal Home Exhibition House.
1972 Guardian 11 Mar. 15/1 The nineteenth century writer, Edouard Aynard, described the Lyonnese as ‘a northern race astray in the south’.
B. adj.
a. Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of Lyons or its inhabitants; spec. designating either of two styles of book-binding associated with Lyons.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > named regions of earth > named cities or towns > [adjective] > in France
Parisian1563
Marseillais1686
Lutetian1740
Lyonnais1801
Massaliot1856
Niçois1881
Toulousain1972
the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > French nation > [adjective] > parts of
Picard1488
Provençal1581
Savoyan1593
Poitevin1611
Armoric1612
Languedocian1650
Navarrese1686
Savoyard1741
Navarran1770
Vendean1796
Lyonnais1801
Navarrois1820
society > communication > book > manufacture or production of books > book-binding > type of binding > [adjective]
full-bound1705
super-extra1774
half-bound1775
Etruscan1792
antique1794
Russia-bound1808
vellum-bound1836
vellum-covered1836
quarter-bound1842
cloth-bound1860
limp1863
cottage1874
monastic1880
parchment-bound1881
yapped1882
all along1888
Grolieresque1889
Maioli1890
perfect1890
treed calf1892
Lyonnais1893
hardback1894
dos-à-dos1952
perfect bound1960
spiral-bound1961
spiral1977
1801 C. Wilmot Irish Peer on Continent (1920) 17 I have issued forth betimes, under the conduct of a Lyonese Laquais de Place.
1867 C. M. Yonge Pupils of St. John xiv. 224 The whole..day..was spent by this Lyonnese multitude in baiting these..men.
1893 S. T. Prideaux Hist. Sketch Bookbinding i. 46 The Lyonnese binders..used very fine stamps.
1894 H. P. Horne Binding of Bks. ii. 77 The use of azured tools..became a characteristic of Lyonese bindings.
1928 E. P. Goldschmidt Gothic & Renaissance Bookbindings I. 317 These bindings are generally referred to as being in the ‘Lyonnese’ style. It is quite possible that a good many may come from Lyons, but I have never found any proof for this.
1960 E. A. Lowe Eng. Uncial 3 The collection of Concilia in the sixth-century Paris MS. Lat. 12097 written mostly in half-uncial has many pages in almost contemporary uncial. Experts consider the collection Lyonese.
1966 M. R. D. Foot SOE in France viii. 215 He made firm friends with two Lyonnais business men.
1972 R. Cobb Reactions to French Revol. ii. 51 The 29 Mai..would never be forgotten,..another example no doubt of Lyonnais particularism.
b. Cookery. Designating food, esp. sliced potatoes, cooked or served with onions, or with an onion sauce. Frequently placed after the noun, and as à la Lyonnaise.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation for table or cooking > [adjective] > prepared in regional style
Florentine1747
Provençale1841
polonaise1843
Lyonnais1846
Provençal1876
Strasbourgeois1878
Niçoise1884
Portugaise1907
Szechuan1945
Perigourdine1951
caprese1970
1846 C. E. Francatelli Mod. Cook 8 Lyonnaise Sause. Peel..onions... Slice them... Fry them... put them into a small stewpan, with..brown sauce.
1846 A. Soyer Gastron. Regenerator 470 (heading) Pommes de Terre à la Lyonnaise.]
1866 H. St. Clair Dainty Dishes 130 Potatoes à la Lyonnaise..are very good to eat with cutlets.
1877 E. S. Dallas Kettner's Bk. of Table 359 Lyonnese Potatoes (Pommes-de-terre à la Lyonnaise).—These are cooked potatoes combined with cooked onions.
1939 A. L. Simon Conc. Encycl. Gastron. I. 34 Lyonnaise, Sauce. A white wine and onion sauce.
1960 E. David French Provinc. Cooking 228 What is to be served after these sausage dishes?.. No dish requiring potatoes after the Lyonnais one.
1974 Times 2 May 8/1 Lyonnaise potatoes... Fried potatoes made with blanched raw potatoes... Sauté potatoes with onion.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.adj.1653
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