请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 lotus-eating
释义

lotus-eatingn.

Brit. /ˈləʊtəsˌiːtɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈloʊdəsˌidɪŋ/
Forms: see lotus n. and eating n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: lotus n., eating n.
Etymology: < lotus n. + eating n., after lotus-eater n. With sense 2 compare slightly later lotus-eat v.
1. Greek Mythology. The action of eating the fruit of the lotus, a fruit represented in Homer's Odyssey as inducing a state of dreamy forgetfulness and idleness. Cf. lotus n. 2, lotus-eater n. 1.
ΚΠ
1820 W. Tooke tr. Lucian Lucian of Samosata II. 336 All the blows with which Ulysses put a stop to their lotos-eating, and drove them back to the ship.
1843 Edinb. Rev. Apr. 379 At the end of the same poem [sc. Tennyson's ‘The Lotos Eaters’] a higher strain is substituted, which is meant apparently to show the effect of lotos-eating upon the religious feelings.
1952 Amer. Scholar 21 164 The lotus-eating which makes Ulysses' sailors lazy and carefree fits easily into Bloom's early morning daydreams of escape from reality.
2004 D. Armstrong in D. Armstrong et al. Vergil, Philodemus, & Augustans xv. 279 The ‘foolish oarsmen of Ithacan Odysseus’ who preferred lotus-eating to their nostos to Ithaca.
2. The action of passing the time in idle contentment or luxury; idleness, indolence. Cf. lotus-eater n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > inaction > disinclination to act or listlessness > sloth or laziness > [noun]
sleuthc888
sweernessc888
slacknessc897
unlustOE
aswolkenessc1000
slothc1175
sweeringa1300
sloth-head1303
unlusthead1340
nicetya1387
sluggardy1390
sluggardness1398
nicehead1440
musardryc1450
slugnessc1450
lashness1477
sweerdomc1480
truantness1483
passibilityc1485
sleuthfulness1488
sluggardry1513
slothfulness1526
sluggardise1532
luskishness1538
desidiousnessa1540
ocivity1550
restiness?c1550
niceness1557
laziness1580
easinessa1586
poltroonery1590
facility1615
pigritude1623
pigrity1623
otiosity1632
easefulnessa1639
dronishness1674
reasiness1679
indolence1710
accidity1730
indolency1741
lurgy1769
donothingness1814
far niente1819
oisivity1830
donothingism1839
dronage1846
lotus-eating1852
faineance1853
faineancy1854
bummerism1858
lazyhood1866
bone-laziness1875
sleevelessness1882
bummery1887
sluggardliness1977
1852 G. W. Curtis (title) Lotus-eating: a summer book.
1852 Househ. Words 28 Aug. 571/2 Lotos-eating is a pleasant occupation.
1893 Munsey's Mag. Apr. 57/1 There is a spot where life is not a dream, where the alleged pleasures of idleness are unknown, and where lotus eating is utterly discountenanced.
1953 Times 21 Feb. 7/2 Television..presents a perpetual temptation to a most insidious form of modern lotus-eating.
2009 F. McLynn Marcus Aurelius 54 He suddenly announces that the so-called Golden Age in history was really a time of laziness and lotus-eating.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

lotus-eatingadj.

Brit. /ˈləʊtəsˌiːtɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈloʊdəsˌidɪŋ/
Forms: see lotus n. and eating adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: lotus n., eating adj.
Etymology: < lotus n. + eating adj., after lotus-eater n. In quot. 1823 at sense 1 also after French lotophage (see lotophagous adj.). Compare slightly earlier lotus-eating n. With sense 2 compare slightly later lotus-eat v.
1. That eats lotuses; esp. (Greek Mythology) that eats or lives on the fruit of the lotus, a fruit represented in Homer's Odyssey as inducing a state of dreamy forgetfulness and idleness. Cf. lotus n. 2, lotus-eater n. 1.
ΚΠ
1823 tr. C. Malte-Brun Universal Geogr. IV. lx. 43 It was on this plant [sc. Nymphaea nelumbo] that the lotus-eating Egyptians [Fr. les Ethiopiens lotophages] lived.
1829 J. Williams Life & Actions Alexander the Great xv. 348 Their attractions might..have caused them, like the lotus-eating companions of Ulysses, to forget their native land.
1982 Browning Inst. Stud. 10 119 Tennyson's depiction of the lotos-eating mariners.
2006 J. T. Williams in J. T. Williams et al. Ber & Other Jujubes i. 11 This is the lotus fruit of the Lotus eating people of Tunisia/Libya referred to by Homer, Herodotus, Polybius and other ancient writers.
2. That lives in a state of idle contentment or luxury; characterized by or conducive to such a state; dreamy, idle, indolent. Cf. lotus-eater n. 2.In quot. 1852 with reference to the author of a travel book entitled Lotus-eating: a summer book; see quot. 18521 at lotus-eating n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > inaction > disinclination to act or listlessness > sloth or laziness > [adjective]
sweerc725
foridledc1230
idlea1300
faintc1325
recrayed1340
slewful1340
nicea1398
sleuthya1400
delicate?c1400
sleuthfulc1400
slothfulc1400
sloth1412
lurdanc1480
luskinga1500
luskish15..
droning1509
bumbard?a1513
slottery1513
desidiousa1540
lazy1549
slovening1549
truanta1550
sleuth1567
litherly1573
truantly1579
dronish1580
lubberly1580
truant-like1583
shiftless1584
sluggard1594
fat1598
lusky1604
sweatless1606
clumse1611
easeful1611
loselly1611
do-littlea1613
sluggardisha1627
pigritious1638
drony1653
murcid1656
thokisha1682
shammockinga1704
indolent1710
huddroun1721
nothing-doing1724
desidiose1727
lusk1775
slack-twisted1794
sweert1817
bone-lazya1825
lurgy1828
straight-backed1830
do-nothing1832
slobbish1833
bone idle1836
slouch1837
lotophagous1841
shammocky1841
bein1847
thoky1847
lotus-eating1852
fainéant1855
sluggardly1865
lazy-boned1875
do-naught1879
easy-going1879
lazyish1892
slobbed1962
1852 Daily News 13 Oct. 2/1 The works of the ‘Lotus-Eating’ American, Mr. Curtis, spoil us for the lucubrations of commonplace travellers.
1858 Harper's Mag. Dec. 51/2 The whole of one dreamy, lotus-eating afternoon, the two had been sitting together on the turf between the great roads of my favorite lawn elm.
1883 F. M. Crawford Mr. Isaacs 5 The attractive waters of lotus-eating Saratoga.
1902 Temple Bar 126 87 The lotos-eating Canarians.
1959 O. Sitwell Place of one's Own 8 Mr. And Mrs. Smedhurst,..anxious now to pass some lotus-eating, if declining, years in an agreeable neighbourhood, came to Newborough.
2008 S. Armitage Gig (2009) 79 The Fall make bands like U2..look like a bunch of lilo-loafing, lotus-eating slackers by comparison.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.1820adj.1823
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/1/30 13:32:31