lucarnen.

/l(j)uːˈkɑːn/

Forms: α. 1500s lucane, lucayne, 1700s lucerne, 1800s lucarne. (See also luthern n.) β. corruptly1500s–1600s (?) leucomb, lucombe ( Arch. Publ. Soc. Dict.), 1600s lucome, luke-home, 1800s dialect lucam, lewcome. (See also E.D.D.)

Etymology: < Old French lucane, modern French lucarne, of obscure origin; compare Old French lucquet of similar meaning. Some scholars have suggested Old High German lukkâ opening (modern German lücke cavity, gap) as the source. Diez' proposal to connect the word with Latin lucerna (see lucerne n.¹) is untenable.

An opening made in a roof to let in the light; a skylight, a dormer or garret window. (Now only as French.) Also lucarne window.In quot. 1793 the word appears to be misused.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > window or door > types of window > [noun] > skylights, etc.

lucarne1548

shop light1602

skylight?c1660

bullock's-eye1728

lunette1742

roof light1763

light well1826

abat-jour1838

light shaft1870

dead-light1882

laylight1932

1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VIII f. lxxxxvii Great towers embattailed and vauted with lopes Lucanes like Masonry.

1554 Acc. Rolls Durham Castle 3 Nov. in J. H. Parker Gloss. Terms Archit. For ij dayes & dim. in mendyng of the gret Lucayne, in the gallere and lying of fyletts.

1565 J. Jewel Def. Apol. Churche Eng. (1611) 523 Hanged by the necke, out of a great Lucane window into the street.

1631 W. Cornwallis Ess. (ed. 2) ii. xlviii. sig. Mm4^v Many entries, landing places, and Lucomes.

1657 T. Reeve God's Plea for Nineveh 124 A dozen casements above, and two wide luke-homes below.

1793 R. Burns Let. 20 Feb. (2003) II. 184 I look up to thee, as doth a toad through the iron-barred lucarne of a pestiferous dungeon to the cloudless glory of a summer sun!

1823 E. Moor Suffolk Words 212 Lewcome, a window projecting in the roof, generally a ‘Lewcome window’, but the word is applied to the gable end of a house.

a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) Lucam.

1859 J. M. Jephson & L. Reeve Narr. Walking Tour Brittany xi. 187 The lucarne windows from which she saw the reek of the burning camp.

1873 R. Browning Red Cotton Night-cap Country i. 41 That grey roof, with the range of lucarnes.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	lucarne
释义	lucarnen. /l(j)uːˈkɑːn/ Forms: α. 1500s lucane, lucayne, 1700s lucerne, 1800s lucarne. (See also luthern n.) β. corruptly1500s–1600s (?) leucomb, lucombe ( Arch. Publ. Soc. Dict.), 1600s lucome, luke-home, 1800s dialect lucam, lewcome. (See also E.D.D.) Etymology: < Old French lucane, modern French lucarne, of obscure origin; compare Old French lucquet of similar meaning. Some scholars have suggested Old High German lukkâ opening (modern German lücke cavity, gap) as the source. Diez' proposal to connect the word with Latin lucerna (see lucerne n.¹) is untenable. An opening made in a roof to let in the light; a skylight, a dormer or garret window. (Now only as French.) Also lucarne window.In quot. 1793 the word appears to be misused. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > window or door > types of window > [noun] > skylights, etc. lucarne1548 shop light1602 skylight?c1660 bullock's-eye1728 lunette1742 roof light1763 light well1826 abat-jour1838 light shaft1870 dead-light1882 laylight1932 1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VIII f. lxxxxvii Great towers embattailed and vauted with lopes Lucanes like Masonry. 1554 Acc. Rolls Durham Castle 3 Nov. in J. H. Parker Gloss. Terms Archit. For ij dayes & dim. in mendyng of the gret Lucayne, in the gallere and lying of fyletts. 1565 J. Jewel Def. Apol. Churche Eng. (1611) 523 Hanged by the necke, out of a great Lucane window into the street. 1631 W. Cornwallis Ess. (ed. 2) ii. xlviii. sig. Mm4^v Many entries, landing places, and Lucomes. 1657 T. Reeve God's Plea for Nineveh 124 A dozen casements above, and two wide luke-homes below. 1793 R. Burns Let. 20 Feb. (2003) II. 184 I look up to thee, as doth a toad through the iron-barred lucarne of a pestiferous dungeon to the cloudless glory of a summer sun! 1823 E. Moor Suffolk Words 212 Lewcome, a window projecting in the roof, generally a ‘Lewcome window’, but the word is applied to the gable end of a house. a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) Lucam. 1859 J. M. Jephson & L. Reeve Narr. Walking Tour Brittany xi. 187 The lucarne windows from which she saw the reek of the burning camp. 1873 R. Browning Red Cotton Night-cap Country i. 41 That grey roof, with the range of lucarnes. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1548
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