单词 | macaroon |
释义 | macaroonn.ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > pasta > [noun] > types of pasta macaroona1425 vermicellia1668 macaroni1673 pipe macaroni1778 spaghetti1845 ziti1845 angel hair1890 mezzani1895 pappardelle1899 mostaccioli1904 perciatelli1906 rigatoni1911 orzo1917 penne1919 linguine1920 fettuccine1922 fusilli1929 spag1948 rotini1949 spaghettini1953 rotelle1956 stelline1958 spaggers1960 conchiglie1968 ruote1972 orecchiette1975 manicotti1983 radiatore1986 a1425 (a1399) Forme of Cury (BL Add.) 95 in C. B. Hieatt & S. Butler Curye on Inglysch (1985) 119 Makerouns [1780 Pegge: Macrows]. Take..a thynne foyle of dowh, and kerue it on peces, and cast hym on boillyng water & seeþ it wele. Take chese and grate it and butter imelte, cast bynethen and aboven as losyns. 1659 G. Torriano Florio's Vocabolario Italiano & Inglese Macaroons, or macarons, macaroni, vermicelli, lasagne, tagliolini. 1679 Acct. Viner Fregt (P.R.O.:HCA 15/15) f. 12 For 30 Rottollos of Maccaroons. 1731 J. Pitts True & Faithful Acct. Mahometans (ed. 3) 24 What they call Mackaroon is some Paste made only with Flour, and Water. 1738 G. Smith Curious Relations II. 302 A Sort of Pudding, which they [in Malta] call Macron. 1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Macaron, the name of a sort of vermicelli, a paste made of flour and water, and formed into the shape of the barrel of a quill, or the guts of small fowls. 2. a. A small sweet biscuit consisting chiefly of ground almonds, egg white, and sugar; (later also) a small cake with a fluffy texture made with coconut, egg white, and sugar. Also: the mixture used for baking such a biscuit or cake. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > cake > [noun] > a cake > small cake > types of small cake lozengec1430 rundle1587 macaroon1611 cookie1701 Savoy biscuit1719 queen cake1734 madling cake1747 dough1777 butter biscuit1789 rock cake1815 biscuit1818 madeleine1829 éclair1861 fairy cake1867 puftaloon1871 Eccles cake1872 petit four1875 rock bun1879 baby cake1880 rock1892 marigold1896 sponge finger1906 muffin top1914 palmier1920 lamington1929 whoopee pie1929 mandazi1937 French fancy1969 fondant fancy1974 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Macarons, Macarons; little Fritter-like Bunnes, or thicke Losenges, compounded of Sugar, Almonds, Rosewater, and Muske. 1615 G. Markham Countrey Contentm. (1668) ii. ii. 98 To make Jumbals more fine and curious..and nearer to the taste of the Macaroon. 1630 J. Taylor Great Eater of Kent in Wks. i. 146/1 Whether it bee..Fritter, or Flapiacke, or Posset, Galley-Mawfrey, Mackeroone, Kickshaw, or Tantablin. 1672 N. Grew Anat. Veg. i. 3 The inner Coat [of the bean]..so far shrinking up, as to seem only the roughness of the outer, somewhat resembling Wafers under Maquaroons. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 83/2 Mackrooms, a kind of roul of sweet Bread. 1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Tourte You may also put a pounded Macaroon into the Artichoke Cream. 1747 H. Glasse Art of Cookery xv. 141 To make Maccaroons. 1779 Farmer's Mag. Oct. 311 Put to your curd half a pound of almonds blanched..or half a pound of dry mackaroons beat very fine. 1848 J. Grant Adventures Aide-de-camp xxviii. (Rtldg.) 227 Little maccaroons, sweet as sugar and almonds could make them. 1875 ‘A. R. Hope’ My Schoolboy Friends 138 We were regaling on macaroons. 1911 H. Leiter & S. Van Bergh Flower City Cook Bk. xxiv. 128 Tortoni pudding, Scald 1 pint milk..; add 1 tablespoon of flour..; 1 egg and 1 cupful sugar... Add ¼ pound chopped almonds, 7 macaroons..and a little vanilla. Cool. Add 1 pint whipped cream. Freeze. 1952 P. Bowles Let it come Down xiii. 141 The cocoanut macaroons I used to make..and the cookies. 1988 E. Feinstein Mother's Girl iii. 44 Coconut macaroons..were prepared by my father's cook. 2013 D. Cohen Macaroon Bible 50 When the caramel has a nice caramel color to it,..using a small spoon, drizzle on top of the macaroons. b. As a modifier. ΚΠ 1747 H. Glasse Art of Cookery xvi. 142 With Mackeroons, Mackeroon Cheesecakes. 1783 F. Burney Diary 9 Dec. (1842) II. 291 I had no more power to prevent it than this macaroon cake in my hand. 1836 T. Hook Gilbert Gurney I. 297 A Jew boy, selling macaroon cakes. 1898 W. C. Gully in Daily News 21 July 7/5 A Marchpane is an edifice in macaroon work. 1911 F. M. Farmer Catering for Special Occasions v. 110 Fill mold to overflow with Macaroon Cream, adjust cover, pack in salt and ice, using equal parts, and let stand three hours. 1995 Vegetarian Times Oct. 40/3 Amaretti: Light, crisp Italian macaroon cookies made with either bitter-almond or apricot-kernel paste. 3. slang. [Compare Italian maccherone, which has a similar use.] A buffoon; a blockhead, a dolt. Also (regional): a fop (cf. macaroni n. 2). ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > stupid, foolish, or inadequate person > stupid person, dolt, blockhead > [noun] asseOE sotc1000 beastc1225 long-ear?a1300 stock1303 buzzard1377 mis-feelinga1382 dasarta1400 stonea1400 dasiberd14.. dottlec1400 doddypoll1401 dastardc1440 dotterel1440 dullardc1440 wantwit1449 jobardc1475 nollc1475 assheada1500 mulea1500 dull-pate15.. peak1509 dulbert?a1513 doddy-patec1525 noddypolla1529 hammer-head1532 dull-head?1534 capon1542 dolt1543 blockhead1549 cod's head1549 mome1550 grout-head1551 gander1553 skit-brains?1553 blocka1556 calfa1556 tomfool1565 dunce1567 druggard1569 cobble1570 dummel1570 Essex calf1573 jolthead1573 hardhead1576 beetle-head1577 dor-head1577 groutnoll1578 grosshead1580 thickskin1582 noddyship?1589 jobbernowl1592 beetle-brain1593 Dorbel1593 oatmeal-groat1594 loggerhead1595 block-pate1598 cittern-head1598 noddypoop1598 dorbellist1599 numps1599 dor1601 stump1602 ram-head1605 look-like-a-goose1606 ruff1606 clod1607 turf1607 asinego1609 clot-poll1609 doddiea1611 druggle1611 duncecomb1612 ox-head1613 clod-polla1616 dulman1615 jolterhead1620 bullhead1624 dunderwhelpa1625 dunderhead1630 macaroona1631 clod-patea1635 clota1637 dildo1638 clot-pate1640 stupid1640 clod-head1644 stub1644 simpletonian1652 bottle-head1654 Bœotiana1657 vappe1657 lackwit1668 cudden1673 plant-animal1673 dolt-head1679 cabbage head1682 put1688 a piece of wood1691 ouphe1694 dunderpate1697 numbskull1697 leather-head1699 nocky1699 Tom Cony1699 mopus1700 bluff-head1703 clod skull1707 dunny1709 dowf1722 stupe1722 gamphrel1729 gobbin?1746 duncehead1749 half-wit1755 thick-skull1755 jackass1756 woollen-head1756 numbhead1757 beef-head1775 granny1776 stupid-head1792 stunpolla1794 timber-head1794 wether heada1796 dummy1796 noghead1800 staumrel1802 muttonhead1803 num1807 dummkopf1809 tumphya1813 cod's head and shoulders1820 stoopid1823 thick-head1824 gype1825 stob1825 stookiea1828 woodenhead1831 ning-nong1832 log-head1834 fat-head1835 dunderheadism1836 turnip1837 mudhead1838 donkey1840 stupex1843 cabbage1844 morepork1845 lubber-head1847 slowpoke1847 stupiditarian1850 pudding-head1851 cod's head and shoulders1852 putty head1853 moke1855 mullet-head1855 pothead1855 mug1857 thick1857 boodle1862 meathead1863 missing link1863 half-baked1866 lunk1867 turnip-head1869 rummy1872 pumpkin-head1876 tattie1879 chump1883 dully1883 cretin1884 lunkhead1884 mopstick1886 dumbhead1887 peanut head1891 pie-face1891 doughbakea1895 butt-head1896 pinhead1896 cheesehead1900 nyamps1900 box head1902 bonehead1903 chickenhead1903 thickwit1904 cluck1906 boob1907 John1908 mooch1910 nitwit1910 dikkop1913 goop1914 goofus1916 rumdum1916 bone dome1917 moron1917 oik1917 jabroni1919 dumb-bell1920 knob1920 goon1921 dimwit1922 ivory dome1923 stone jug1923 dingleberry1924 gimp1924 bird brain1926 jughead1926 cloth-head1927 dumb1928 gazook1928 mouldwarp1928 ding-dong1929 stupido1929 mook1930 sparrow-brain1930 knobhead1931 dip1932 drip1932 epsilon1932 bohunkus1933 Nimrod1933 dumbass1934 zombie1936 pea-brain1938 knot-head1940 schlump1941 jarhead1942 Joe Soap1943 knuckle-head1944 nong1944 lame-brain1945 gobshite1946 rock-head1947 potato head1948 jerko1949 turkey1951 momo1953 poop-head1955 a right one1958 bam1959 nong-nong1959 dickhead1960 dumbo1960 Herbert1960 lamer1961 bampot1962 dipshit1963 bamstick1965 doofus1965 dick1966 pillock1967 zipperhead1967 dipstick1968 thickie1968 poephol1969 yo-yo1970 doof1971 cockhead1972 nully1973 thicko1976 wazzock1976 motorhead1979 mouth-breather1979 no-brainer1979 jerkwad1980 woodentop1981 dickwad1983 dough ball1983 dickweed1984 bawheid1985 numpty1985 jerkweed1988 dick-sucker1989 knob-end1989 Muppet1989 dingus1997 dicksack1999 eight ball- a1631 J. Donne Satires iv. 117 Like a bigge wife, at sight of lothed meat..; so I sigh and sweat To heare this Makeron talke in vaine. 1633 R. B. In Memory in J. Donne Poems 401 A Macaroon, And no way fit to speake to clouted shoone. 1754 New & Compl. Dict. Arts & Sci. III. 1961/1 From whence it is remarked, that the merry-andrews of all nations are called by the national character: thus, in England, they are called jack-puddings;..in Italy, macaroons, &c. a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) Macaroon, a fop. 1942 P. Wylie Generation of Vipers 18 A thundering rebuke to the reliability of the cluck beside it [sc. the radio set] and the macaroon singing over it. 1974 V. C. Strasburger Rounding Third 2 What a macaroon this guy must be. 4. A confection consisting of two small, round (usually colourful) biscuits with a meringue-like consistency, made with egg white, sugar, and powdered almonds, sandwiching a jam, buttercream, or ganache filling; = macaron n.Often used interchangeably in this sense with macaron n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > confections or sweetmeats > [noun] > other confections or sweet dishes pionade1302 spinee1381 pokerouncea1450 strawberry cream1523 pannag1540 alkermes1547 sugar-bread1587 snow1597 flammick1600 Norfolk fool1623 fool1653 chocolate cream1702 meringue1706 steeple cream1747 trifle1755 snowball1769 sweet bread1777 marrangle1809 meteor1820 mimpins1820 Nesselrode1835 meringué1845 Swiss cream1845 turban1846 coconut cream1847 panforte1865 yokan1875 bombe1892 Eton mess1896 meringue Chantilly1901 streusel1909 rocky road1920 ringocandy1922 stem ginger1922 dulce de leche1923 kissel1924 some-more1925 cream-crowdie1929 Pavlova cake1929 s'more1934 cranachan1946 sugar-on-snow1947 calavera1948 suji halwa1955 vacherin1960 zuppa inglese1961 brûlée1966 pav1966 delice1967 banoffi1974 macaroon1985 Nanaimo1991 macaron1993 1985 N.Y. Times 13 Oct. 6/2 Sprungli offers an adaptation of the classic macaroon... It..consists of a pair of button-size meringue caps containing nuts, crisp on the outside, chewy inside. They are held together by a bit of buttercream. The flavor is identified by color: yellow for lemon, pink for raspberry, tan for chocolate, and so forth. 1998 Times 14 Feb. (Weekend section) 7/6 To make the macaroons, sandwich two together with the chocolate filling. 2011 Harper's Bazaar (U.K. ed.) July 77 Ladurée's Parisian-style townhouse serves macaroons in a salon fit for only the most sophisticated rendezvous. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1425 |
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