单词 | lush |
释义 | † lushn.1 Obsolete. A stroke, blow. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impact > striking > [noun] > a stroke or blow dintc897 swengOE shutec1000 kill?c1225 swipc1275 stroke1297 dentc1325 touchc1325 knock1377 knalc1380 swapc1384 woundc1384 smitinga1398 lush?a1400 sowa1400 swaipa1400 wapc1400 smita1425 popc1425 rumbelowc1425 hitc1450 clope1481 rimmel1487 blow1488 dinga1500 quartera1500 ruska1500 tucka1500 recounterc1515 palta1522 nolpc1540 swoop1544 push1561 smot1566 veny1578 remnant1580 venue1591 cuff1610 poltc1610 dust1611 tank1686 devel1787 dunching1789 flack1823 swinge1823 looder1825 thrash1840 dolk1861 thresh1863 mace-blow1879 pulsation1891 nosebleeder1921 slosh1936 smackeroo1942 dab- ?a1400 Morte Arth. 3848 With the lussche of the launce he lyghte one hys schuldyrs. c1440 York Myst. xxviii. 271 Here with a lusshe, lordayne, I schalle þe allowe. 1887 D. Donaldson Jamieson's Sc. Dict. Suppl. Lush, a stroke, blow, cut, as with a wand or cane. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online March 2021). lushn.2 slang. a. Liquor, drink. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > [noun] drink1042 liquor1340 bousea1350 cidera1382 dwale1393 sicera1400 barrelc1400 strong drinkc1405 watera1475 swig1548 tipple1581 amber1598 tickle-brain1598 malt pie1599 swill1602 spicket1615 lap1618 John Barleycornc1625 pottle1632 upsy Englisha1640 upsy Friese1648 tipplage1653 heartsease1668 fuddle1680 rosin1691 tea1693 suck1699 guzzlea1704 alcohol1742 the right stuff1748 intoxicant1757 lush1790 tear-brain1796 demon1799 rum1799 poison1805 fogram1808 swizzle1813 gatter1818 wine(s) and spirit(s)1819 mother's milkc1821 skink1823 alcoholics1832 jough1834 alky1844 waipiro1845 medicine1847 stimulant1848 booze1859 tiddly1859 neck oil1860 lotion1864 shrab1867 nose paint1880 fixing1882 wet1894 rabbit1895 shicker1900 jollop1920 mule1920 giggle-water1929 rookus juice1929 River Ouse1931 juice1932 lunatic soup1933 wallop1933 skimish1936 sauce1940 turps1945 grog1946 joy juice1960 1790 H. T. Potter New Dict. Cant & Flash (1795) Lush, drink. 1796 Grose's Classical Dict. Vulgar Tongue (ed. 3) Lush, strong beer. 1819 J. H. Vaux New Vocab. Flash Lang. in Memoirs II. 188 Lush, beer or liquor of any kind. 1829 E. Bulwer-Lytton Disowned I. ii. 17 I'll find the lush. 1840 P. Hawker Diary (1893) II. 189 Cheering the workmen with good words and ‘lush’. 1872 E. Lynn Linton Joshua Davidson viii. 160 ‘It's no use, governor’ he said..in his drunken way; ‘work and no lush too hard for me, governor! b. A drinking bout. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [noun] > drinking-bout cups1406 drinking?1518 banquet1535 Bacchanal1536 pot-revel1577 compotation1593 rouse1604 Bacchanalia1633 potmealc1639 bout1670 drinking-bout1673 carouse1690 carousal1765 drunk1779 bouse1786 toot1790 set-to1808 spree1811 fuddlea1813 screed1815 bust1834 lush1841 bender1846 bat1848 buster1848 burst1849 soak1851 binge1854 bumming1860 bust-out1861 bum1863 booze1864 drink1865 ran-tan1866 cupping1868 crawl1877 hellbender1877 break-away1885 periodical1886 jag1894 booze-up1897 slopping-up1899 souse1903 pub crawl1915 blind1917 beer-up1919 periodic1920 scoot1924 brannigan1927 rumba1934 boozeroo1943 sesh1943 session1943 piss-up1950 pink-eye1958 binge drinking1964 1841 P. Hawker Diary (1893) II. 214 We ended the day with a lush at Véry's. 1896 A. D. Coleridge Eton in Forties 363 On very special occasions..there would be a ‘lush’, when every mess brewed its punch, or egg-flip. c. A habitual drunkard, one addicted to drink. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [noun] > one who drinks to excess > alcoholic or habitual drinker supper?1529 blow-bowl1530 drunkard1530 drunkera1538 blow-bottle1580 tippler1580 potman1589 red nose1591 sot1592 water rat1593 ply-pot1611 potter1632 pothead1639 pisspot1655 pitcher-man1665 whetter1709 inebriate1794 rummy1843 alcoholic1852 oenomaniac1857 dipsomaniac1858 alcoholizer1880 alcoholist1888 potationist1888 lush1890 rumdum1891 rumhound1895 blacklister1904 dipso1923 rumpot1929 alky1944 juice-head1955 alcohol abuser1965 juicer1967 substance abuser1967 jakey1988 1890 J. A. Riis How Other Half Lives (1891) xix. 221 The first long step in crime taken by the half-grown boy..is usually to rob a ‘lush’, i.e., a drunken man who has strayed his way. 1899 G. Ade Doc' Horne i. 1 ‘My uncle didn't think so,’ remarked the lush. 1899 G. Ade Doc' Horne iv. 39 The drinking man, often mentioned as the lush. 1945 J. Steinbeck Cannery Row xxix. 124 I don't like to leave the place without a man. Some lush might get smart and the kids couldn't handle him. 1958 J. Hawkins & W. Hawkins Death Watch (1959) 135 She took a drink now and then, but she wasn't a lush. 1958 Spectator 14 Feb. 210/1 Some high-class Hollywood bitches and lushes. 1972 D. Delman Sudden Death (1973) iii. 94 He's a drunk, ain't he?.. He's a lush. And a lush is a lousy security risk. Compounds lush-crib n. = lushing-ken n. at lushing n. Compounds. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > drinking place > [noun] > tavern or public house > low drinking-house sot's-hof1532 bousing ken1567 fuddling-school1680 sot-bay1707 night-cellar1729 sot-hole1755 lush-ken1790 lush-crib1819 Tom and Jerry shop1824 Tom and Jerry1836 deadfall1837 jerry1851 shoful1851 cribc1865 bucket-shop1875 barrel-house1883 lushing-ken1883 shebang1901 barrel shop1904 blood house1913 smoke joint1931 shypoo1936 smoke-shop1937 dive bar1974 1819 J. H. Vaux New Vocab. Flash Lang. in Memoirs II. 188 Lush-crib or Lush-ken, a public-house, or gin-shop. 1823 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 13 457 On leaving the lush-crib, we can figure them giving fippence to the drawer. lush-ken n. = lushing-ken n. at lushing n. Compounds. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > drinking place > [noun] > tavern or public house > low drinking-house sot's-hof1532 bousing ken1567 fuddling-school1680 sot-bay1707 night-cellar1729 sot-hole1755 lush-ken1790 lush-crib1819 Tom and Jerry shop1824 Tom and Jerry1836 deadfall1837 jerry1851 shoful1851 cribc1865 bucket-shop1875 barrel-house1883 lushing-ken1883 shebang1901 barrel shop1904 blood house1913 smoke joint1931 shypoo1936 smoke-shop1937 dive bar1974 1790 H. T. Potter New Dict. Cant & Flash (1795) Lush ken, an alehouse. lush-head n. a drunkard. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [noun] > one who drinks to excess houndOE drinkerc1200 keach-cup?c1225 gulchcupa1250 bollerc1320 taverner1340 ale stake?1515 wine-bibber1535 bibber1536 swill-bowl1542 malt-wormc1550 rinse-pitcher1552 bibblera1556 ale knight1556 tosspot1568 ring-pigger1570 troll-the-bowl1575 malt-bug1577 gossip-pint-pot1580 black pot1582 alehouse knight1583 worrier1584 suck-spigot1585 bezzle1592 bezzlera1593 cup-leech1593 soaker1593 carouser1596 barley-cap1598 swiller1598 rob-pot1599 Philistine1600 sponge1600 wine-knight1601 fill-knaga1605 reel-pot1604 faithful1609 fill-pot1609 bouser1611 spigot-sucker1611 suck-pint1611 whip-can1611 bib-all-night1612 afternoon man1615 potling1616 Bacchanalian1617 bombard1617 pot-shot1617 potisuge1620 trougha1625 tumbrila1625 borachioa1627 pot-leech1630 kill-pota1637 biberon1637 bang-pitcher1639 son of Bacchusc1640 shuffler1642 suck-bottlea1652 swill-pot1653 poter1657 potatora1660 old soaker1665 fuddle cap1666 old toast1668 bubber1669 toper1673 ale-toast1691 Bacchant1699 fuddler1699 swill-belly1699 tickle-pitcher1699 whetter1709 draughtsmanc1720 bender1728 drammer1740 dram-drinker1744 drammist1756 rum-bud1805 siper1805 Bacchanal1812 boozera1819 rum-sucker1819 soak1820 imp of the spigot1821 polyposist1821 wineskin1821 sack-guzzler1823 sitfast1828 swill-flagon1829 cup-man1834 swiper1836 Lushington1851 lushing-man1859 bloat1860 pottle pot1860 tipsificator1873 tipsifier1873 pegger1874 swizzler1876 bibulant1883 toss-cup1883 lusher1895 stew-bum1902 shicker1906 stiff1907 souse1915 booze-hound1926 stumblebum1932 tanker1932 lush-hound1935 lushy1944 lush-head1945 binge drinker1946 pisshead1946 hophead1948 1945 L. Shelly Hepcats Jive Talk Dict. 29/1 Lush head, chronic drinker. 1946 M. Mezzrow & B. Wolfe Really Blues Ded. To all the junkies and lushheads in two-bit scratchpads. 1957 Amer. Speech 32 278 Zoot suit meaning flashy clothes, and lushhead or lush for drunkard are no longer considered good jazz lingo, though they are or were in common nonjazz usage. lush-hound n. a drunkard. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [noun] > one who drinks to excess houndOE drinkerc1200 keach-cup?c1225 gulchcupa1250 bollerc1320 taverner1340 ale stake?1515 wine-bibber1535 bibber1536 swill-bowl1542 malt-wormc1550 rinse-pitcher1552 bibblera1556 ale knight1556 tosspot1568 ring-pigger1570 troll-the-bowl1575 malt-bug1577 gossip-pint-pot1580 black pot1582 alehouse knight1583 worrier1584 suck-spigot1585 bezzle1592 bezzlera1593 cup-leech1593 soaker1593 carouser1596 barley-cap1598 swiller1598 rob-pot1599 Philistine1600 sponge1600 wine-knight1601 fill-knaga1605 reel-pot1604 faithful1609 fill-pot1609 bouser1611 spigot-sucker1611 suck-pint1611 whip-can1611 bib-all-night1612 afternoon man1615 potling1616 Bacchanalian1617 bombard1617 pot-shot1617 potisuge1620 trougha1625 tumbrila1625 borachioa1627 pot-leech1630 kill-pota1637 biberon1637 bang-pitcher1639 son of Bacchusc1640 shuffler1642 suck-bottlea1652 swill-pot1653 poter1657 potatora1660 old soaker1665 fuddle cap1666 old toast1668 bubber1669 toper1673 ale-toast1691 Bacchant1699 fuddler1699 swill-belly1699 tickle-pitcher1699 whetter1709 draughtsmanc1720 bender1728 drammer1740 dram-drinker1744 drammist1756 rum-bud1805 siper1805 Bacchanal1812 boozera1819 rum-sucker1819 soak1820 imp of the spigot1821 polyposist1821 wineskin1821 sack-guzzler1823 sitfast1828 swill-flagon1829 cup-man1834 swiper1836 Lushington1851 lushing-man1859 bloat1860 pottle pot1860 tipsificator1873 tipsifier1873 pegger1874 swizzler1876 bibulant1883 toss-cup1883 lusher1895 stew-bum1902 shicker1906 stiff1907 souse1915 booze-hound1926 stumblebum1932 tanker1932 lush-hound1935 lushy1944 lush-head1945 binge drinker1946 pisshead1946 hophead1948 1935 G. Ingram ‘Stir’ Train ii. 31 He's a ‘lush-hound’ and I knew he must be a coward. lush-roller n. one who steals from drunks. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > thief > [noun] > from drunk or sleeping person bug hunter1856 roller1880 jack roller1913 lush-roller1925 lush-worker1930 1925 H. Leverage Dict. Underworld in Flynn's 21 Feb. 869/2 Lush-roller, one who robs drunken men. lush-worker n. one who steals from drunks. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > thief > [noun] > from drunk or sleeping person bug hunter1856 roller1880 jack roller1913 lush-roller1925 lush-worker1930 1930 Flynn's 25 Jan. 524/1 In his hip-pocket, where even the lowest kind of lush-worker would have no difficulty in glomming it. 1948 H. L. Mencken Amer. Lang. Suppl. II. 682 A creep-joint or panel-house is one in which patrons are robbed, a roller or mush-worker is a girl who robs them, and a lush-worker is one who specializes in drunks. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online March 2022). lushadj.1 1. Lax, flaccid; soft, tender. Obsolete exc. dialect. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > softness > [adjective] lithec888 merroweOE neshOE tender?c1225 softa1250 unharda1300 supplec1325 melchc1350 unsad1398 slobbery?a1425 lushc1440 mulch?1440 gentle1555 mellow1577 softly1589 tenerous1598 siddow1601 maumy1728 frush1848 c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 317/2 Lusch, or slak, laxus. 1566 T. Blundeville Order curing Horses Dis. f. 6, in Fower Offices Horsemanshippe The fleshe of his lippes and of all his bodye is lushe and feble. 1567 A. Golding tr. Ovid Metamorphosis (new ed.) xv. f. 189v Then greene, and voyd of strength, and lush, and foggye, is the blade. 1587 A. Golding tr. Solinus Worthie Work vii. sig. G. Shrubbes, which so soone as they be in the deepes of the water, are lushe and almost like a grystle to touch. 1815 Monthly Mag. 39 125 (Essex Dialect) Lush, Loose. 1847 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words I. (at cited word) Ground easily turned over is said to be lush. 1898 B. Kirkby Lakeland Words 97 That beef's varra lush an 'tender. 2. a. Of plants, esp. of grass: Succulent, and luxuriant in growth.The literary currency of this sense (which seems still to exist in s.w. dialects) is due to the recollection of the instance in Shakespeare (quot. a1616). A conjecture of Theobald's, adopted by Johnson and many later editors, substituted ‘lush woodbine’ (for the sake of metre) for ‘luscious woodbine’ in Midsummer Night's Dream ii. i. 251. The conjecture is now discredited, but the passage as emended has had many echoes in 19th cent. literature. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > by growth or development > defined by good growth > [adjective] > flourishing or luxuriant in growth greeneOE frimOE ranka1325 wlonk1398 flourishingc1400 rankish1495 frank?1548 gole1573 abled1576 wanton1579 proud1597 unseared1599 unwithered1599 ramping1607 lusha1616 fulsome1633 luxurious1644 rampant1648 luxuriant1661 lascivious1698 pert1727 unnipped1775 verdurous1820 happy1875 a1616 W. Shakespeare Tempest (1623) ii. i. 57 How lush and lusty the grasse lookes? View more context for this quotation 1817 J. Keats I stood Tip-toe 31 And let a lush laburnum oversweep them. 1818 J. Keats Endymion i. 47 Overhead, Hung a lush screen of drooping weeds. 1820 P. B. Shelley Question iii. 1 In the warm hedge grew lush eglantine. 1832 Ld. Tennyson Dream Fair Women xxiv, in Poems (new ed.) 128 And at the root thro' lush green grasses burned The red anemone. 1862 W. W. Story Roba di Roma (1864) i. 1 The broken arches of a Roman bridge, nearly buried in the lush growth of weeds, shrubs, and flowers. 1867 Spectator 6 Apr. 384 The lush tropical forests of South America. 1872 W. Black Strange Adventures Phaeton xiii Lush meadows, with the cattle standing deep in the grass. 1876 R. Browning Pacchiarotto & Other Poems 1 And lush and lithe do the creepers clothe Yon wall I watch, with a wealth of green. 1884 Sat. Rev. 19 July 80 Bound together by the lush growth of the bramble. b. Of a season: Characterized by luxuriance of vegetation. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > by growth or development > defined by good growth > [adjective] > flourishing or luxuriant in growth > of a season leavy1600 lush1818 1818 J. Keats Endymion i. 5 And, as the year Grows lush in juicy stalks, I'll smoothly steer My little boat [etc.]. 1891 T. Hardy Tess of the D'Urbervilles II. xxix. 109 The supernumerary milkers of the lush green season had been dismissed. c. Luxuriantly covered with. ΚΠ 1863 E. Bulwer-Lytton Caxtoniana xxii The farmers..allow their hedges to..spread four yards thick, all lush with convolvulus and honeysuckle. d. transferred and figurative. Also, luxurious; of a woman: sexually attractive. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > abundance > [adjective] > profuse, luxurious, or lush ranka1325 exuberanta1513 profuse1542 lavish1576 profused1608 redundant1621 luxuriant1625 luxurious1644 lush1851 the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > sexual desire > [adjective] > causing sexual excitement or desire > specifically of a woman lush1891 sexy1912 slutty1912 foxy1913 leggy1927 floozy?1930 sultry1940 nubile1944 1851 E. B. Browning Casa Guidi Windows i. xxvii. 74 Mow this green lush falseness to the roots. 1891 T. Hardy Tess of the D'Urbervilles II. xxv. 55 The æsthetic, sensuous, pagan pleasure in natural life and lush womanhood. 1939 Punch 8 Nov. 517/1 Business-men from neutral countries should be met with red-carpeted gangways and military bands, and passed in lush motor-cars from one feast to the next. 1942 N. Streatfeild I ordered Table for Six 151 I'd like her to grow up a lush bint. 1958 Economist 8 Nov. 497/2 The egg board's lush new London headquarters. 3. Shakespeare's use has by some writers been misapprehended as referring to colour. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > quality of colour > [adjective] > intense strongOE richc1330 finea1387 stark1547 deep1555 full1599 saturate1669 generous1710 lush1744 saturated1791 lushy1821 robust1826 raised1846 high-keyed1879 acid1916 1744 T. Hanmer Wks. Shakespear VI. Gloss. Lush [ Tempest ii. i. 52], of a dark deep full Colour, opposite to pale and faint. 1860 T. Martin tr. Horace Odes 60 The lush rose lingers late. Compounds In combinations. ΚΠ 1818 J. Keats Endymion ii. 55 Listening still, Hour after hour, to each lush-leav'd rill. 1870 W. Morris Earthly Paradise: Pt. IV 52 The lush-cold blue-bells. Derivatives ˈlushly adv. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > softness > [adverb] neshlyeOE lushlyc1440 tenderly1604 the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > abundance > [adverb] > profusely, luxuriously, or lushly lushlyc1440 riotously1466 profusedly1584 profusely1595 luxuriously1605 lavishly1841 the world > plants > by growth or development > defined by good growth > [adverb] > growing well thriftily1865 lushly1883 c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 317/2 Luschly, laxe (K.P. rare). 1883 R. Broughton Belinda III. iv. iv. 231 The long lythrums growing lushly beside them. ˈlushness n. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > by growth or development > defined by good growth > [noun] > flourishing state or greenness verdour1447 flourish1594 luxuritya1636 vernancy1669 luxuriancy1712 luxuriance1728 floridity1831 rankness1873 vernality1896 lushness1900 the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > abundance > [noun] > profuseness, luxuriousness, or lushness richness1564 profuseness1584 prodigality1597 luxury?1611 luxuritya1636 luxuriancy1648 voluptuousness1652 luxuriance1728 luxuriation1839 lavishness1859 luxuriousness1872 overflowingness1883 lushness1900 society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > ornateness > [noun] flourishing1303 elaborateness1694 floridness1769 floridity1820 lusciousness1839 foliosity1847 ornatenessa1849 lushness1900 1900 Contemp. Rev. Apr. 552 In the lushness of early summer. 1902 Nation (N.Y.) 9 Jan. 39/2 The customary lushness of rhetoric that is rather French than English. Draft additions March 2007 [Influenced by luscious adj.] slang (chiefly British). Excellent, great; ‘cool’. ΚΠ 1928 ‘R. Crompton’ Thorn Bush 21 ‘We had Vikings for history. They're lush, Vikings are.’ ‘Lush’ was short for luscious, and was the highest word of praise Chip's vocabulary contained. 1953 K. Horne & R. Murdoch Much Binding in Marsh in New Partridge Dict. Slang (2006) II. 1246/2 ‘Would you like to hear it?’ ‘Oh rather! That would be absolutely lush.’ 1991 M. Dibdin Dirty Tricks (1992) 207 I was gross, I was everything that was not awesome, radical, trif, wicked, lush and crucial. 2004 C. Bateman Driving Big Davie i. 2 Joe, the man who..stood for everything that was good and lush about rock'n'roll was pushing up daisies. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online June 2022). lushadj.2 slang. (See quot. 1819.) ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [adjective] > drunk fordrunkenc897 drunkena1050 cup-shottenc1330 drunka1400 inebriate1497 overseenc1500 liquor1509 fou1535 nase?1536 full1554 intoxicate1554 tippled1564 intoxicated1576 pepst1577 overflown1579 whip-cat1582 pottical1586 cup-shota1593 fox-drunk1592 lion-drunk1592 nappy1592 sack-sopped1593 in drink1598 disguiseda1600 drink-drowned1600 daggeda1605 pot-shotten1604 tap-shackled1604 high1607 bumpsy1611 foxed1611 in one's cups1611 liquored1611 love-pot1611 pot-sick1611 whift1611 owl-eyed1613 fapa1616 hota1616 inebriated1615 reeling ripea1616 in one's (or the) pots1618 scratched1622 high-flown?1624 pot-shot1627 temulentive1628 ebrious1629 temulent1629 jug-bitten1630 pot-shaken1630 toxed1635 bene-bowsiea1637 swilled1637 paid1638 soaken1651 temulentious1652 flagonal1653 fuddled1656 cut1673 nazzy1673 concerned1678 whittled1694 suckey1699 well-oiled1701 tippeda1708 tow-row1709 wet1709 swash1711 strut1718 cocked1737 cockeyed1737 jagged1737 moon-eyed1737 rocky1737 soaked1737 soft1737 stewed1737 stiff1737 muckibus1756 groggy1770 muzzeda1788 muzzya1795 slewed1801 lumpy1810 lushy1811 pissed1812 blue1813 lush1819 malty1819 sprung1821 three sheets in the wind1821 obfuscated1822 moppy1823 ripe1823 mixed1825 queer1826 rosined1828 shot in the neck1830 tight1830 rummy1834 inebrious1837 mizzled1840 obflisticated1840 grogged1842 pickled1842 swizzled1843 hit under the wing1844 obfusticatedc1844 ebriate1847 pixilated1848 boozed1850 ploughed1853 squiffy?1855 buffy1858 elephant trunk1859 scammered1859 gassed1863 fly-blown1864 rotten1864 shot1864 ebriose1871 shicker1872 parlatic1877 miraculous1879 under the influence1879 ginned1881 shickered1883 boiled1886 mosy1887 to be loaded for bear(s)1888 squiffeda1890 loaded1890 oversparred1890 sozzled1892 tanked1893 orey-eyed1895 up the (also a) pole1897 woozy1897 toxic1899 polluted1900 lit-up1902 on (also upon) one's ear1903 pie-eyed1903 pifflicated1905 piped1906 spiflicated1906 jingled1908 skimished1908 tin hat1909 canned1910 pipped1911 lit1912 peloothered1914 molo1916 shick1916 zigzag1916 blotto1917 oiled-up1918 stung1919 stunned1919 bottled1922 potted1922 rotto1922 puggled1923 puggle1925 fried1926 crocked1927 fluthered1927 lubricated1927 whiffled1927 liquefied1928 steamed1929 mirackc1930 overshot1931 swacked1932 looped1934 stocious1937 whistled1938 sauced1939 mashed1942 plonked1943 stone1945 juiced1946 buzzed1952 jazzed1955 schnockered1955 honkers1957 skunked1958 bombed1959 zonked1959 bevvied1960 mokus1960 snockered1961 plotzed1962 over the limit1966 the worse for wear1966 wasted1968 wired1970 zoned1971 blasted1972 Brahms and Liszt?1972 funked up1976 trousered1977 motherless1980 tired and emotional1981 ratted1982 rat-arsed1984 wazzed1990 mullered1993 twatted1993 bollocksed1994 lashed1996 1819 J. H. Vaux New Vocab. Flash Lang. in Memoirs II. 188 Lush, or Lushy, drunk. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online March 2022). lushv.1 Obsolete exc. dialect. 1. intransitive. To rush, dash; to come down with a rush. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > rate of motion > swiftness > swift movement in specific manner > move swiftly in specific manner [verb (intransitive)] > move swiftly and violently driveeOE fallOE reseOE routOE rashOE swip?c1225 weothec1275 startlec1300 lushc1330 swapc1386 brusha1400 spurna1400 buschc1400 frushc1400 rushc1405 rushle1553 rouse1582 hurl1609 powder1632 slash1689 stave1819 tilt1831 bulge1834 smash1835 storm1837 stream1847 ripsnort1932 slam1973 c1330 Arth. & Merl. 8117 (Kölbing) Hou our wiȝtlinges so hende On þe heþen wiþ swordes losten. c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 2977 Mast & sayl, doun hit lusched [v.r. lussed], Cordes, kables, casteles, tofrusched. a1350 S. Anastasia 114 in Horstm. Altengl. Leg. (1881) 26 Þe Emperours men..Lusshed opon him. ?a1400 Morte Arth. 1459 With lufly launcez one lofte they luyschene to-gedyres. ?a1400 Morte Arth. 2226 He laughte owtte a lange swerde, and luyschede one ffaste. c1430 J. Lydgate Minor Poems (Percy Soc.) 114 He thought he harde the devylle loushe, He start into a bryer boushe. 1508 Golagros & Gawane (Chepman & Myllar) sig. cv Thai luschit and laid on thai luflyis of lyre. 1566 T. Drant tr. Horace Medicinable Morall sig. Aiijv The bācke hath burste, that down they lush, And so be drente at laste. 1859 A. Whitehead Legends of Westmorland 21 (Cumberld. Gl.) For seun she grows a lusty beck An laykes an loshes ower the steaynes. 2. transitive. To strike. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impact > striking > strike [verb (transitive)] swingc725 slayc825 knockc1000 platOE swengea1225 swipa1225 kill?c1225 girdc1275 hitc1275 befta1300 anhitc1300 frapa1330 lushc1330 reddec1330 takec1330 popc1390 swapa1400 jod?14.. quella1425 suffetc1440 smith1451 nolpc1540 bedunch1567 percuss1575 noba1586 affrap1590 cuff?1611 doda1661 buffa1796 pug1802 nob1811 scud1814 bunt1825 belt1838 duntle1850 punt1886 plunk1888 potch1892 to stick one on1910 clunk1943 zonk1950 c1330 Arth. & Merl. 6875 (Kölbing) Þer was..mani of his hors ylust. c1330 Arth. & Merl. 7750 Our cristen..out of þe sadel mani lust. c1330 Arth. & Merl. 9797 Anoþer to þe chine he luȝste. c1440 York Myst. xxxi. 10 Þus schall I..lusshe all youre lymmys with lasschis. c1440 York Myst. xlvi. 37 Þei lusshed hym, þei lasshed hym. 14.. MS. Soc. Antiq. 101 lf. 72 (Halliw.) These lions bees lusked and lased on sondir. c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 6730 He hurlet forth vnhyndly, harmyt full mony, Of þe ledis, þat hym led, luskit to ground. 1890 J. D. Robertson Gloss. Words County of Gloucester Lush, to beat down wasps with a bough. ΚΠ c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 129 Thei kunnen bi herte the textis of Holi Scripture and kunnen lussche hem out thikke at feest, and at ale drinking. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online March 2022). lushv.2 slang. 1. transitive. To ply with ‘lush’ or drink; to liquor. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [verb (transitive)] > make drunk fordrenchc1000 indrunkena1300 mazec1390 distemper1491 whittle1530 swill1548 inebriate1555 disguise1560 intoxicatea1566 tipple1566 overtake1577 betipple1581 seethe1599 fuddlec1600 fox1611 wound1613 cupa1616 fuzzle1621 to gild overa1625 sousea1625 tip1637 tosticate1650 drunkify1664 muddle1668 tipsy1673 sop1682 fuzz1685 confound1705 mellowa1761 prime1788 lush1821 soak1826 touch1833 rosin1877 befuddle1887 slew1888 lush1927 wipe1972 1821 Life D. Haggart 18 We had lushed the coachman so neatly, that Barney was obliged to drive. 1838 P. Hawker Diary (1893) II. 142 To lush the Keyhavenites with four gallons of swill. 1888 E. J. Goodman Too Curious xxii To lush me and feed me so as to get on my blind side. 2. a. intransitive. To drink, indulge in drink. Also to lush it. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > [verb (intransitive)] > drink intoxicating liquor to wet (one's) whistle, weasand, mouth, beak, beardc1386 bibc1400 to kiss the cupa1420 drawa1500 refresh1644 mug1653 bub1654 jug1681 whiffle1693 dram1740 wet1783 to suck (also sup) the monkey1785 stimulate1800 lush1811 taste1823 liquor1839 oil1841 paint1853 irrigate1856 nip1858 smile1858 peg1874 gargle1889 shicker1906 stop1924 bevvy1934 the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [verb (intransitive)] to drink deepa1300 bousec1300 bibc1400 to drink drunk1474 quaff1520 to set cock on the hoopa1535 boll1535 quass1549 tipple1560 swillc1563 carouse1567 guzzle1579 fuddle1588 overdrink1603 to drink the three outs1622 to bouse it1623 sota1639 drifflec1645 to drink like a fisha1653 tope1668 soak1687 to play at swig1688 to soak one's clay (or face)1704 impote1721 rosin1730 dram1740 booze1768 to suck (also sup) the monkey1785 swattle1785 lush1811 to lift up the little finger1812 to lift one's (or the) elbow1823 to crook one's elbow or little finger1825 jollify1830 to bowse up the jib1836 swizzle1847 peg1874 to hit the booze, bottle, jug, pot1889 to tank up1902 sozzle1937 to belt the bottle1941 indulge1953 1811 Lexicon Balatronicum Lush, to drink. 1825 C. M. Westmacott Eng. Spy II. 252 Smoke, take snuff, lush. 1835 P. Hawker Diary (1893) II. 90 The captain and his mate having..‘lushed it’ ashore all night. 1851 H. Mayhew London Labour I. 179/2 I was out of work two or three weeks, and I certainly lushed too much. b. transitive. To drink. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > [verb (transitive)] > drink intoxicating liquor pulla1450 to crush a cup of wine1592 to take one's rousea1593 crack1600 whiff1609 bezzle1617 bub1654 tift1722 bibulate1767 lush1838 do1853 lower1895 nip1897 sink1899 1838 C. Dickens Oliver Twist III. xxxviii. 31 Some of the richest sort you ever lushed. 3. With up. a. intransitive. To get drunk. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [verb (intransitive)] > get drunk drunkenc1000 to wash one's face in an ale clout1550 to shoe the goose, gosling1566 to catch, hunt the fox1599 to swallow a tavern-token1601 to read Geneva print1608 to whip the cat1622 inebriate1626 to hunt a tavern-fox1635 fox1649 mug1653 to fuddle one's cap or nose1663 to lose one's legs1770 gin1789 stone1858 to beer up1884 slop1899 to get, have, tie a bun on1901 shicker1906 souse1921 lush1926 to cop a reeler1937 to tie one on1951 1926 G. H. Maines & B. Grant Wise-crack Dict. 10/2 Lush up, to get drunk. b. transitive. To ply with drink, to make (a person) drunk. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [verb (transitive)] > make drunk fordrenchc1000 indrunkena1300 mazec1390 distemper1491 whittle1530 swill1548 inebriate1555 disguise1560 intoxicatea1566 tipple1566 overtake1577 betipple1581 seethe1599 fuddlec1600 fox1611 wound1613 cupa1616 fuzzle1621 to gild overa1625 sousea1625 tip1637 tosticate1650 drunkify1664 muddle1668 tipsy1673 sop1682 fuzz1685 confound1705 mellowa1761 prime1788 lush1821 soak1826 touch1833 rosin1877 befuddle1887 slew1888 lush1927 wipe1972 1927 K. Nicholson Barker 150 Get lushed up, become intoxicated. 1952 W. R. Burnett Vanity Row (1953) xv. 107 Mr. Hobart got so lushed up... He was spilling drinks down the front of his shirt. 1959 R. Gant World in Jug 39 By that time Andy Mendoza had got himself lushed up and started careening around the set playing a slow drag. c. transitive. To provide with a luxurious standard of living. ΚΠ 1927 Punch 25 May 573/1 He at once enclosed a bit of tennis-lawn for them [sc. rabbits] as a manège..and altogether lushed them up to the good things of this world. 1933 P. G. Wodehouse Mulliner Nights ii. 48 If I lush this cat up satisfactorily, shall I not be in a position later on to make a swift touch? 1960 News Chron. 9 Apr. 3 (caption) You are lushed up on the good life and are convinced that we never had it so mechanised and marvellous. 1961 P. G. Wodehouse Ice in Bedroom i. 8 I see you're lushing up the dumb chums. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1?a1400n.21790adj.1c1440adj.21819v.1c1330v.21811 |
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