luggagen.

Brit.

/ˈlʌɡɪdʒ/, U.S.

/ˈləɡɪdʒ/

Forms: Also 1600s loggage, luggadge, luggedge, lugage.

Etymology: < lug v. + -age suffix.

a. †In early use: What has to be lugged about; inconveniently heavy baggage (obsolete). Also, the baggage of an army. Now, in Great Britain, the ordinary word for: The baggage belonging to a traveller or passenger, esp. by a public conveyance.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > possessions > [noun] > personal or movable property > personal belongings > portable

harnessc1330

baggagec1430

truss1587

luggage1596

traps1813

kit1834

swag1853

society > travel > aspects of travel > a journey > [noun] > equipment for a journey > baggage

trousseauc1230

harnessc1330

fardel1388

flittinga1400

stuff?a1400

baggagec1430

trussellc1440

carriagec1450

trussagec1500

traffic1538

trussery1548

traffe1566

sumpture1567

truss1587

needment1590

luggage1596

sumptery1620

piece1809

traps1813

roll-up1831

dunnage1834

kit1834

way baggage1836

swag1853

drum1861

swag bag1892

1596 T. Nashe Haue with you to Saffron-Walden sig. F^v I hearing the fellow so forlorne and out of comfort with his luggage, gaue him his Charons Naulum or ferry three half pence, & so dismist him to go to the place from whence he came.

1598 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 1 v. iv. 153 Come bring your luggage nobly on your backe.

1609 R. Armin Hist. Two Maids More-clacke sig. A 2 [Stage-direct.] Enter two watermen with luggedge.

1615 W. Bedwell tr. Mohammedis Imposturæ ii. §90 The pilgrimes do stay, and dispose of their..luggage where they meane to rest themselues.

1631 in R. F. Williams Birch's Court & Times Charles I (1848) (modernized text) II. 127 The residue..taken prisoners, with all their..luggage.

1665 J. Glanvill Sciri Tuum: Authors Defense To T. Albius sig. a3^v, in Scepsis Scientifica If the Luggage be prized equally with the Jewels, none will be cast out, till all be lost and shipwrack't.

1726 J. Swift Gulliver I. ii. ii. 40 We had no other Company but a Boy of the House, who rode after us with the Luggage.

1827 R. Nesbit in Mem. (1858) ii. 47 I got all my heavy luggage on board.

1851 ‘L. Mariotti’ Italy in 1848 489 Heavy losses of cannon, ammunition, and luggage.

1902 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Oct. 464/1 The ladder-cart is loaded with luggage.

b. figurative and in figurative contexts.

ΚΠ

1612 Harbinger in J. Donne Second Anniuersarie in First Anniuersarie sig. E2^v No soule (whiles with the lugage of this clay It clogged is) can follow thee halfe way.

1687 J. Dryden Hind & Panther iii. 130 A lively Faith will bear aloft the Mind, And leave the Luggage of Good Works behind.

1776 G. Campbell Philos. of Rhetoric II. iii. iv. 411 The luggage of particles, such as pronouns, prepositions, and auxiliary verbs..clogs the expression.

1820 C. Lamb in London Mag. Dec. 623/2 Getting rid of the cumbersome luggage of riches.

1876 ‘G. Eliot’ Daniel Deronda IV. viii. lxii. 224 The continued visit of that familiar sorrow which had lately come back, bringing abundant luggage.

†c. Goods in general. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > possessions > [noun] > personal or movable property

feec888

goodOE

chateus1297

moblea1325

farec1330

harness1340

gearc1380

plentiesc1384

goods and cattel1418

pelfa1425

testament1424

movables1428

personals1436

stuff1438

cattle1473

cabow1489

chattel1549

chattel personal1552

goods and chattels1576

luggage1624

corporeals1647

effects1657

chose1670

personalities1753

stock1776

plunder1780

personal effects1818

personalty1827

taonga1863

marbles1864

1624 J. Smith Gen. Hist. Virginia 54 Powhatan..presented him with twentie Turkies... Now..he presented Captaine Smith with the like luggage.

†a. With a. An encumbrance. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > types or manners of hindrance > [noun] > encumberment > that which or one who

encumberc1330

cumberc1425

cumbererc1450

encumbrance1535

encumbry1546

pesterance1548

burdener1552

pester1569

cloyance1593

encumberment1600

impedimenta1600

pesterer1611

baggage1612

luggage1614

cumbrance1645

embarrassment1676

downdraughta1681

hamperera1837

cumberment1840

cloyer1842

1614 W. Raleigh Hist. World i. iii. vi. §2. 62 Those vncountable multitudes..are..rather a luggage than an aid.

1629 J. Shirley Wedding v. ii My mis-fortune made mee thinke..My very soule a luggage.

1693 M. Lister in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 17 643 Why should the Shell it self be brought, an useless Luggage so far.

b. In plural. nonce-use. = impedimenta n.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > military organization > logistics > [noun] > provision or procurement of supplies > supplies > portable equipment and stores

carriagec1440

baggage1489

impediment?c1550

fardage1578

impedimenta1600

park1755

luggages1864

1864 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia IV. xv. i. 8 His whole Army with its luggages.

†3. The quality or condition of having to be lugged; heavy weight. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > properties of materials > weight or relative heaviness > [noun] > property of being heavy

peisea1382

heavinessa1400

ponderosity?a1425

pesanteur1480

ponderousnessc1484

poise1489

pondera1500

weightiness1539

heft1558

gravity1648

ponderity1656

pondure1661

luggage1667

ponderancy1667

1667 ‘Rege Sincera’ Observ. Burning of London 13 Four Commodities, which for their luggage and cumbersomeness, could not be rescued from the jaws of that unmercifull Element, that is Wine, Tobacco, Spices and Books.

Compounds

C1. General attributive.

luggage-boat n.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > trading vessel > cargo vessel > [noun] > carrying other cargoes

stone-boatc1336

ballast boat1665

mast ship1666

luggage-boat1720

hide-drogher1841

oil ship1851

blubber-boat1884

slate-galiot1887

nitre ship1896

treasure-galleon1898

treasure-ship1900

1720 D. Defoe Life Capt. Singleton 216 He sent him..in a great Luggage Boat, a Cow.

luggage-boot n.

ΚΠ

1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. III. iv. ii. 243 A leathern Diligence, with its post-bags and luggage-boots [etc.].

1972 Country Life 7 Dec. 1592/3 The luggage boot is..fairly well filled by the spare wheel.

luggage-carrier n.

ΚΠ

1768 H. Brooke Fool of Quality III. xvi. 124 The burden of the luggage-carriers was..lightened.

luggage-grid n.

ΚΠ

1907 Westm. Gaz. 12 Feb. 4/2 A telescopic luggage-grid capable of taking heavy trunks.

1928 Evening News 24 July 4/2 It can be carried on either luggage grid or running board.

luggage-label n.

luggage-porter n.

ΚΠ

1901 Daily Chron. 2 Oct. 9/3 Joseph Durisch, luggage porter at the Walsingham House Hotel.

luggage-rack n.

ΚΠ

1905 Daily Chron. 18 May 4/5 Holding on..to the luggage-rack in the narrow..boxes which serve for [train] compartments.

1928 Chambers's Jrnl. Jan. 21/2 Just below the luggage-rack is an indicator by which the passenger may control the amount of steam entering the radiator.

1973 C. Williams Man on Leash (1974) i. 5 The room was cool... He dropped the bag on a luggage rack.

luggage-rest n.

ΚΠ

1941 ‘N. Blake’ Case of Abominable Snowman viii. 83 That luggage-rest..at the end of the bed.

luggage-ticket n.

ΚΠ

1898 ‘H. S. Merriman’ Roden's Corner xxiii. 231 Give your luggage ticket to the hotel porter.

luggage train n.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > rail travel > rolling stock > [noun] > train > goods train > carrying other specific things

provision train1778

luggage train1846

newspaper train1847

milk train1853

1846 R. Ford Gatherings from Spain v. 49 A handful of opponents..may..burn the engines.., particularly smashing the luggage train.

1853 Mechanics' Mag. 58 394 To indicate..the class of the train that had last passed, whether ordinary, express, or luggage.

1899 O. Wilde Importance of being Earnest iii. 127 Apprised, sir, of my daughter's sudden flight.., I followed her at once by a luggage train.

luggage-van n.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > rail travel > rolling stock > [noun] > railway wagon or carriage > van for luggage

baggage-car1833

baggage-trucka1861

luggage-van1876

blind1893

baggage1926

1876 ‘G. Eliot’ Daniel Deronda III. v. xxxv. 23 Like the sprite of ill-luck you..see grinning at you from the top of your luggage-van.

C2.

luggage locker n. a locker (sense 4a) at a railway station, air terminal, etc., for use by passengers.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > aspects of travel > a journey > [noun] > storage of luggage

baggage-room1819

left luggage1894

luggage locker1969

overhead1996

1969 Guardian 21 Aug. 9/6 The dreary rows of luggage lockers.

1971 M. Kelly 25th Hour i. 9 I drove to the main station..and..I put my case in a luggage locker.

Derivatives

ˈluggaged adj. loaded with luggage.

ΚΠ

1845 E. Cook Poems 2nd Ser. 115 We're losing fast the luggaged roof, The whistling guard and ringing hoof.

† ˈluggaging n. Obsolete carrying luggage.

ΚΠ

1691 J. Wilson Belphegor iii. i My Back's almost broke with Luggaging.

Draft additions 1997

spec. Bags, suitcases, etc., designed to hold the belongings of a traveller.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > aspects of travel > a journey > [noun] > luggage > travelling bag > hand-held

mailc1275

clothesack1393

cloak-bagc1540

portmanteau1553

valance?a1562

pockmanty1575

cap-case1577

cloak-bearer1580

night baga1618

valisea1630

toilet1656

Roger1665

shirt case1823

weekend case1827

carpet-bag1830

holdall1851

handbag1859

suitcase1873

sample case1875

gripsack1877

case1879

grip1879

Gladstone (bag)1882

traveller1895

vanity-case1913

luggage1915

revelation1923

two-suiter1923

overnight bag1925

one-suiter1933

suiter1933

overnight case1934

Samsonite1939

flight bag1943

Pullman1946

grip-bag1958

overnighter1959

carry-on1960

Vuitton1975

go bag1991

society > travel > aspects of travel > a journey > [noun] > luggage > travelling bag > esp. on public transport

luggage1948

1915 Trunks, Leather Goods & Umbrellas Jan. 60/1 The only assumption to make in having luggage in your store is that the man or woman who comes in to buy a bag is going to travel.

1919 Travel Aug. 1/2 (advt.) Correct luggage. Wardrobe, dress and steamer trunks [etc.].

1948 H. G. Kates Luggage & Leather Goods Manuf. 83 Because of the small size of the skins, calf is rarely used for luggage.

1969 Sears, Roebuck Catal. Spring–Summer 293 Introducing our new economical semi-molded luggage.

1990 N. Bissoondath Smoke in On Eve of Uncertain Tomorrows (1991) 109 Althea Wilson and a friend would be going to Hawaii. She was going to have..a set of new luggage to put her new designer wardrobe into.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	luggage
释义	luggagen. Brit. /ˈlʌɡɪdʒ/, U.S. /ˈləɡɪdʒ/ Forms: Also 1600s loggage, luggadge, luggedge, lugage. Etymology: < lug v. + -age suffix. 1. a. †In early use: What has to be lugged about; inconveniently heavy baggage (obsolete). Also, the baggage of an army. Now, in Great Britain, the ordinary word for: The baggage belonging to a traveller or passenger, esp. by a public conveyance. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > possessions > [noun] > personal or movable property > personal belongings > portable harnessc1330 baggagec1430 truss1587 luggage1596 traps1813 kit1834 swag1853 society > travel > aspects of travel > a journey > [noun] > equipment for a journey > baggage trousseauc1230 harnessc1330 fardel1388 flittinga1400 stuff?a1400 baggagec1430 trussellc1440 carriagec1450 trussagec1500 traffic1538 trussery1548 traffe1566 sumpture1567 truss1587 needment1590 luggage1596 sumptery1620 piece1809 traps1813 roll-up1831 dunnage1834 kit1834 way baggage1836 swag1853 drum1861 swag bag1892 1596 T. Nashe Haue with you to Saffron-Walden sig. F^v I hearing the fellow so forlorne and out of comfort with his luggage, gaue him his Charons Naulum or ferry three half pence, & so dismist him to go to the place from whence he came. 1598 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 1 v. iv. 153 Come bring your luggage nobly on your backe. View more context for this quotation 1609 R. Armin Hist. Two Maids More-clacke sig. A 2 [Stage-direct.] Enter two watermen with luggedge. 1615 W. Bedwell tr. Mohammedis Imposturæ ii. §90 The pilgrimes do stay, and dispose of their..luggage where they meane to rest themselues. 1631 in R. F. Williams Birch's Court & Times Charles I (1848) (modernized text) II. 127 The residue..taken prisoners, with all their..luggage. 1665 J. Glanvill Sciri Tuum: Authors Defense To T. Albius sig. a3^v, in Scepsis Scientifica If the Luggage be prized equally with the Jewels, none will be cast out, till all be lost and shipwrack't. 1726 J. Swift Gulliver I. ii. ii. 40 We had no other Company but a Boy of the House, who rode after us with the Luggage. 1827 R. Nesbit in Mem. (1858) ii. 47 I got all my heavy luggage on board. 1851 ‘L. Mariotti’ Italy in 1848 489 Heavy losses of cannon, ammunition, and luggage. 1902 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Oct. 464/1 The ladder-cart is loaded with luggage. b. figurative and in figurative contexts. ΚΠ 1612 Harbinger in J. Donne Second Anniuersarie in First Anniuersarie sig. E2^v No soule (whiles with the lugage of this clay It clogged is) can follow thee halfe way. 1687 J. Dryden Hind & Panther iii. 130 A lively Faith will bear aloft the Mind, And leave the Luggage of Good Works behind. 1776 G. Campbell Philos. of Rhetoric II. iii. iv. 411 The luggage of particles, such as pronouns, prepositions, and auxiliary verbs..clogs the expression. 1820 C. Lamb in London Mag. Dec. 623/2 Getting rid of the cumbersome luggage of riches. 1876 ‘G. Eliot’ Daniel Deronda IV. viii. lxii. 224 The continued visit of that familiar sorrow which had lately come back, bringing abundant luggage. †c. Goods in general. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > possessions > [noun] > personal or movable property feec888 goodOE chateus1297 moblea1325 farec1330 harness1340 gearc1380 plentiesc1384 goods and cattel1418 pelfa1425 testament1424 movables1428 personals1436 stuff1438 cattle1473 cabow1489 chattel1549 chattel personal1552 goods and chattels1576 luggage1624 corporeals1647 effects1657 chose1670 personalities1753 stock1776 plunder1780 personal effects1818 personalty1827 taonga1863 marbles1864 1624 J. Smith Gen. Hist. Virginia 54 Powhatan..presented him with twentie Turkies... Now..he presented Captaine Smith with the like luggage. 2. †a. With a. An encumbrance. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > types or manners of hindrance > [noun] > encumberment > that which or one who encumberc1330 cumberc1425 cumbererc1450 encumbrance1535 encumbry1546 pesterance1548 burdener1552 pester1569 cloyance1593 encumberment1600 impedimenta1600 pesterer1611 baggage1612 luggage1614 cumbrance1645 embarrassment1676 downdraughta1681 hamperera1837 cumberment1840 cloyer1842 1614 W. Raleigh Hist. World i. iii. vi. §2. 62 Those vncountable multitudes..are..rather a luggage than an aid. 1629 J. Shirley Wedding v. ii My mis-fortune made mee thinke..My very soule a luggage. 1693 M. Lister in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 17 643 Why should the Shell it self be brought, an useless Luggage so far. b. In plural. nonce-use. = impedimenta n. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military organization > logistics > [noun] > provision or procurement of supplies > supplies > portable equipment and stores carriagec1440 baggage1489 impediment?c1550 fardage1578 impedimenta1600 park1755 luggages1864 1864 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia IV. xv. i. 8 His whole Army with its luggages. †3. The quality or condition of having to be lugged; heavy weight. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > weight or relative heaviness > [noun] > property of being heavy peisea1382 heavinessa1400 ponderosity?a1425 pesanteur1480 ponderousnessc1484 poise1489 pondera1500 weightiness1539 heft1558 gravity1648 ponderity1656 pondure1661 luggage1667 ponderancy1667 1667 ‘Rege Sincera’ Observ. Burning of London 13 Four Commodities, which for their luggage and cumbersomeness, could not be rescued from the jaws of that unmercifull Element, that is Wine, Tobacco, Spices and Books. Compounds C1. General attributive. luggage-boat n. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > trading vessel > cargo vessel > [noun] > carrying other cargoes stone-boatc1336 ballast boat1665 mast ship1666 luggage-boat1720 hide-drogher1841 oil ship1851 blubber-boat1884 slate-galiot1887 nitre ship1896 treasure-galleon1898 treasure-ship1900 1720 D. Defoe Life Capt. Singleton 216 He sent him..in a great Luggage Boat, a Cow. luggage-boot n. ΚΠ 1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. III. iv. ii. 243 A leathern Diligence, with its post-bags and luggage-boots [etc.]. 1972 Country Life 7 Dec. 1592/3 The luggage boot is..fairly well filled by the spare wheel. luggage-carrier n. ΚΠ 1768 H. Brooke Fool of Quality III. xvi. 124 The burden of the luggage-carriers was..lightened. luggage-grid n. ΚΠ 1907 Westm. Gaz. 12 Feb. 4/2 A telescopic luggage-grid capable of taking heavy trunks. 1928 Evening News 24 July 4/2 It can be carried on either luggage grid or running board. luggage-label n. luggage-porter n. ΚΠ 1901 Daily Chron. 2 Oct. 9/3 Joseph Durisch, luggage porter at the Walsingham House Hotel. luggage-rack n. ΚΠ 1905 Daily Chron. 18 May 4/5 Holding on..to the luggage-rack in the narrow..boxes which serve for [train] compartments. 1928 Chambers's Jrnl. Jan. 21/2 Just below the luggage-rack is an indicator by which the passenger may control the amount of steam entering the radiator. 1973 C. Williams Man on Leash (1974) i. 5 The room was cool... He dropped the bag on a luggage rack. luggage-rest n. ΚΠ 1941 ‘N. Blake’ Case of Abominable Snowman viii. 83 That luggage-rest..at the end of the bed. luggage-ticket n. ΚΠ 1898 ‘H. S. Merriman’ Roden's Corner xxiii. 231 Give your luggage ticket to the hotel porter. luggage train n. ΘΚΠ society > travel > rail travel > rolling stock > [noun] > train > goods train > carrying other specific things provision train1778 luggage train1846 newspaper train1847 milk train1853 1846 R. Ford Gatherings from Spain v. 49 A handful of opponents..may..burn the engines.., particularly smashing the luggage train. 1853 Mechanics' Mag. 58 394 To indicate..the class of the train that had last passed, whether ordinary, express, or luggage. 1899 O. Wilde Importance of being Earnest iii. 127 Apprised, sir, of my daughter's sudden flight.., I followed her at once by a luggage train. luggage-van n. ΘΚΠ society > travel > rail travel > rolling stock > [noun] > railway wagon or carriage > van for luggage baggage-car1833 baggage-trucka1861 luggage-van1876 blind1893 baggage1926 1876 ‘G. Eliot’ Daniel Deronda III. v. xxxv. 23 Like the sprite of ill-luck you..see grinning at you from the top of your luggage-van. C2. luggage locker n. a locker (sense 4a) at a railway station, air terminal, etc., for use by passengers. ΘΚΠ society > travel > aspects of travel > a journey > [noun] > storage of luggage baggage-room1819 left luggage1894 luggage locker1969 overhead1996 1969 Guardian 21 Aug. 9/6 The dreary rows of luggage lockers. 1971 M. Kelly 25th Hour i. 9 I drove to the main station..and..I put my case in a luggage locker. Derivatives ˈluggaged adj. loaded with luggage. ΚΠ 1845 E. Cook Poems 2nd Ser. 115 We're losing fast the luggaged roof, The whistling guard and ringing hoof. † ˈluggaging n. Obsolete carrying luggage. ΚΠ 1691 J. Wilson Belphegor iii. i My Back's almost broke with Luggaging. Draft additions 1997 spec. Bags, suitcases, etc., designed to hold the belongings of a traveller. ΘΚΠ society > travel > aspects of travel > a journey > [noun] > luggage > travelling bag > hand-held mailc1275 clothesack1393 cloak-bagc1540 portmanteau1553 valance?a1562 pockmanty1575 cap-case1577 cloak-bearer1580 night baga1618 valisea1630 toilet1656 Roger1665 shirt case1823 weekend case1827 carpet-bag1830 holdall1851 handbag1859 suitcase1873 sample case1875 gripsack1877 case1879 grip1879 Gladstone (bag)1882 traveller1895 vanity-case1913 luggage1915 revelation1923 two-suiter1923 overnight bag1925 one-suiter1933 suiter1933 overnight case1934 Samsonite1939 flight bag1943 Pullman1946 grip-bag1958 overnighter1959 carry-on1960 Vuitton1975 go bag1991 society > travel > aspects of travel > a journey > [noun] > luggage > travelling bag > esp. on public transport luggage1948 1915 Trunks, Leather Goods & Umbrellas Jan. 60/1 The only assumption to make in having luggage in your store is that the man or woman who comes in to buy a bag is going to travel. 1919 Travel Aug. 1/2 (advt.) Correct luggage. Wardrobe, dress and steamer trunks [etc.]. 1948 H. G. Kates Luggage & Leather Goods Manuf. 83 Because of the small size of the skins, calf is rarely used for luggage. 1969 Sears, Roebuck Catal. Spring–Summer 293 Introducing our new economical semi-molded luggage. 1990 N. Bissoondath Smoke in On Eve of Uncertain Tomorrows (1991) 109 Althea Wilson and a friend would be going to Hawaii. She was going to have..a set of new luggage to put her new designer wardrobe into. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1596
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