lysosomen.

Brit.

/ˈlʌɪsə(ʊ)səʊm/, U.S.

/ˈlaɪsəˌsoʊm/

Etymology: < lyso- comb. form + -some comb. form.

Biology.

A cytoplasmic cell organelle widely found in animal tissues which contains hydrolytic enzymes enclosed in a membrane.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > substance > cell > cell organelle or contents > [noun] > other organelles or contents

raphide1831

body1839

raphid1863

mucigen1874

cell sap1875

globoid1875

raphis1879

pyrenoid1883

mucinogen1884

plastid1885

molluscum corpuscle1886

hyalosome1889

molluscum body1892

statolith1892

dictyosome1893

centrosome1895

Nissl body1898

Nissl granule1898

Nissl substance1899

archespore1901

blepharoplast1907

liposome1910

statocone1910

kinetosome1912

Golgi body1916

kinetoplast1925

lipochondrion1936

microsome1943

kappa1945

Pappenheimer body1947

microbody1954

lysosome1955

siderosome1957

ribosome1958

melanosome1961

cisterna1962

microtubule1962

plasmalemmasome1962

phagolysosome1963

informosome1964

monosome1964

mucocyst1965

peroxisome1965

rhoptry1967

spectrin1968

virosome1970

1955 C. de Duve et al. in Biochem. Jrnl. LX. 615/2 For practical purposes, it is proposed to refer to these granules as lysosomes, thus calling attention to their richness in hydrolytic enzymes.

1970 Sci. Jrnl. Aug. 15/4 The invader is met by the lysosome, engulfed and destroyed by the enzymes.

Derivatives

lysoˈsomal adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > substance > cell > cell organelle or contents > [adjective] > other organelles or contents

mucigenous1886

centrosomic1895

chromosomal1895

microsomal1897

lipochondrial1946

kinetosomal1949

microsomal1951

lysosomal1957

ribosomal1959

microtubular1963

peroxisomal1967

phagolysosomal1975

phagosomal1975

1957 Symp. Soc. Exper. Biol. X. 59 All the lysosomal enzymes..were recovered to a large extent in the parenchymal cells.

1965 Listener 18 Mar. 404/1 Amoebae or other protozoa take particles into food vacuoles, release lysosomal enzymes into the vacuoles and so digest the particles.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	lysosome
释义	lysosomen. Brit. /ˈlʌɪsə(ʊ)səʊm/, U.S. /ˈlaɪsəˌsoʊm/ Etymology: < lyso- comb. form + -some comb. form. Biology. A cytoplasmic cell organelle widely found in animal tissues which contains hydrolytic enzymes enclosed in a membrane. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > substance > cell > cell organelle or contents > [noun] > other organelles or contents raphide1831 body1839 raphid1863 mucigen1874 cell sap1875 globoid1875 raphis1879 pyrenoid1883 mucinogen1884 plastid1885 molluscum corpuscle1886 hyalosome1889 molluscum body1892 statolith1892 dictyosome1893 centrosome1895 Nissl body1898 Nissl granule1898 Nissl substance1899 archespore1901 blepharoplast1907 liposome1910 statocone1910 kinetosome1912 Golgi body1916 kinetoplast1925 lipochondrion1936 microsome1943 kappa1945 Pappenheimer body1947 microbody1954 lysosome1955 siderosome1957 ribosome1958 melanosome1961 cisterna1962 microtubule1962 plasmalemmasome1962 phagolysosome1963 informosome1964 monosome1964 mucocyst1965 peroxisome1965 rhoptry1967 spectrin1968 virosome1970 1955 C. de Duve et al. in Biochem. Jrnl. LX. 615/2 For practical purposes, it is proposed to refer to these granules as lysosomes, thus calling attention to their richness in hydrolytic enzymes. 1970 Sci. Jrnl. Aug. 15/4 The invader is met by the lysosome, engulfed and destroyed by the enzymes. Derivatives lysoˈsomal adj. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > substance > cell > cell organelle or contents > [adjective] > other organelles or contents mucigenous1886 centrosomic1895 chromosomal1895 microsomal1897 lipochondrial1946 kinetosomal1949 microsomal1951 lysosomal1957 ribosomal1959 microtubular1963 peroxisomal1967 phagolysosomal1975 phagosomal1975 1957 Symp. Soc. Exper. Biol. X. 59 All the lysosomal enzymes..were recovered to a large extent in the parenchymal cells. 1965 Listener 18 Mar. 404/1 Amoebae or other protozoa take particles into food vacuoles, release lysosomal enzymes into the vacuoles and so digest the particles. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1955
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