单词 | lowball |
释义 | lowballv. Chiefly North American. 1. transitive. Baseball. Usually hyphenated. To pitch low balls to (an opposing team or batter). See low ball n. 1. Now rare. ΚΠ 1917 N.Y. Tribune 2 Oct. 13/6 Williams was low-balling the Yanks..while Faber used some of his justly celebrated speed and a few of his not so celebrated curves. 1926 Oakland (Calif.) Tribune 5 Oct. 28/5 He low-balled those Yanks to a fare-you-well. I don't think he tossed one ball that was over waist high. 1948 Wisconsin State Jrnl. 20 July 14/1 They are low balling Joe DiMaggio to death. 1961 Washington Post 29 May a15/1 This enraged Sisler, who low-balled Versalles and Lennie Green into easy outs. 2. Business (originally U.S.). a. transitive. To offer a deceptively or unrealistically low price, estimate, bid, etc., to. Cf. low ball n. 2, lowballing n. ΚΠ 1966 Pop. Mech. Jan. 218/2 We rarely ‘lowballed’ shoppers and never ‘bushed’ a buyer by charging a higher price than agreed on. 1971 Washington Post 27 Feb. b2 Cherry attracted customers to his prosperous business by ‘lowballing’ them—offering low prices that concealed supplementary charges. 1991 Connecticut May 93 Are you being lowballed by someone who hopes to make money on extras later? 2011 J. Benson Big City Cowboy 132 Why wouldn't he want to tell her how he'd stood up to a Fortune 500 CEO who wanted to low-ball him, and negotiated a sweet contract? b. transitive. To offer (an excessively low price, estimate, etc.); (more generally) to underestimate, undervalue. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > evaluation, estimation, appraisal > appraise, estimate [verb (transitive)] talec897 ween971 takec1175 weigha1200 deem?c1225 judge?c1225 guessc1330 reta1382 accounta1387 aretc1386 assize1393 consider1398 ponder?a1400 adjudgec1440 reckonc1440 peisec1460 ponderate?a1475 poisea1483 trutinate1528 steem1535 rate?1555 sense1564 compute1604 censure1605 cast1606 cense1606 estimate1651 audit1655 state1671 balance1692 esteem1711 appraise1823 figure1854 tally1860 revalue1894 lowball1973 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > treat fraudulently, cheat [verb (transitive)] > dispose of fraudulently > by deceiving someone to fob off1600 foist1602 smooth1680 sham1682 palm1822 shab1840 lowball1973 1973 N.Y. Times 24 Mar. 17 (advt.) There's no need to lowball the regular $16.99 price. 1987 Forbes 18 May 144/2 The managers back in Tokyo have been lowballing bids and accepting dangerously thin margins. 2003 U.S. News & World Rep. 23 June 29/1 Low-balling profits is a technique that has been used (though generally denied) to achieve the art of earnings ‘smoothing’. 2008 Toronto Star (Nexis) 21 June If they found out [they] were intentionally lowballing the figures..if I were an investor I'd launch a class-action lawsuit. c. intransitive. To make a deceptively or unrealistically low offer, estimate, etc.; to engage in lowballing. Frequently with on. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > misjudgement > judge wrongly [verb (intransitive)] > underestimate or understate to look (also see) through the wrong (also other) end of the perspective1646 diminuate1883 poor-mouth1948 lowball1979 the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > misjudgement > misjudge [verb (transitive)] > underestimate or undervalue to make much (also little, nothing, too much, etc.) of (or on)c1395 disprize1480 misprize1483 to make light of1526 extenuate1529 to make the worst ofc1530 seclude?1531 to take (also wrest) to the worst1531 deprisec1550 disparagea1556 undermatch1571 embase1577 underbid1593 underprize1600 underpoise1602 undervalue1611 minorize1615 underspeak1635 underthink1646 underrate1650 minify1676 under-measure1682 underpraise1698 sneeze1806 understate1824 disappreciate1828 under-estimatea1850 minimize1866 to play down1869 worsen1885 to sell short1936 downplay1948 underplay1949 lowball1979 minimalize1979 1979 Chicago Tribune 15 July v. 3/2 An estimator who is working on a percentage..will often ‘lowball’ deliberately to get the business for his company. 1988 Crain's Chicago Business 11 Apr. 3/4 Anchor management lowballed on their estimates of increases in medical charges and health care utilization. 1992 N. Ryan & J. Jenkins Miracle Man ii. 38 I don't lowball just to start the bidding. I'll say, ‘Look, I'm going to make you an offer of what I can pay and what I feel like the value is, and if you want to accept that, fine.’ 2010 Rotarian June 23/3 One of the biggest mistakes employers can make is to try to take advantage of unemployed candidates by lowballing on salary offers. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.1917 |
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