MacDonaldismn.

Brit.

/məkˈdɒnldɪz(ə)m/, U.S.

/məkˈdɑnəlˌdɪzəm/

Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name MacDonald , -ism suffix.

Etymology: < the name of James Ramsay MacDonald (1866–1937), British statesman and prime minister, leader of the first Labour governments (1924 and 1929–31) and of a non-Labour coalition administration (1931–5) + -ism suffix. Compare MacDonaldite n. and adj.

Political History.

The political and economic policies pursued by Ramsay MacDonald and his supporters, sometimes characterized as a moderate socialism. Frequently with negative connotations.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > politics > British politics > [noun] > principles of or support for specific politicians

Wilkism1769

Pittism1809

Peelism1844

Crokerism1851

Palmerstonism1866

Palmerstonianism1869

Gladstonism1873

Chamberlainism1879

Parnellism1880

Gladstonianism1886

Cobdenism1887

Lloyd-Georgism1910

MacDonaldism1924

Chamberlainism1939

Bevanism1951

Butskellism1954

Lloyd-Georgery1958

Powellism1965

Paisleyism1966

Thatcherism1977

Blairism1994

1924 Labour Monthly May 259 There is no doubt that MacDonaldism and all that it stands for is not only temporarily in the ascendant, but has achieved for a space a measure of insecure control over the whole movement.

1934 G. A. Aldred Socialism & Parliament (ed. 2) i. xiv. 52 The I.L.P. has stressed how slight was the difference between Labourism and MacDonaldism at the time of the National Government rupture in 1931.

1950 R. Crossman God that Failed Introd. 10 They saw that..Baldwinism and MacDonaldism in Britain..were lazy intellectual shams.

1962 Listener 25 Jan. 187/1 The same moderation ensured that the Party, in spite of its humiliating defeat in 1931, would remain on the path of constitutional parliamentary opposition, ‘MacDonaldism without MacDonald’.

1982 Guardian Weekly 24 Oct. 21/4 Within the political game he [sc. Oswald Mosley] was inevitably an enfant terrible. This let him cut through the footling pathos of MacDonaldism.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	macdonaldism
释义	MacDonaldismn. Brit. /məkˈdɒnldɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /məkˈdɑnəlˌdɪzəm/ Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name MacDonald , -ism suffix. Etymology: < the name of James Ramsay MacDonald (1866–1937), British statesman and prime minister, leader of the first Labour governments (1924 and 1929–31) and of a non-Labour coalition administration (1931–5) + -ism suffix. Compare MacDonaldite n. and adj. Political History. The political and economic policies pursued by Ramsay MacDonald and his supporters, sometimes characterized as a moderate socialism. Frequently with negative connotations. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > politics > British politics > [noun] > principles of or support for specific politicians Wilkism1769 Pittism1809 Peelism1844 Crokerism1851 Palmerstonism1866 Palmerstonianism1869 Gladstonism1873 Chamberlainism1879 Parnellism1880 Gladstonianism1886 Cobdenism1887 Lloyd-Georgism1910 MacDonaldism1924 Chamberlainism1939 Bevanism1951 Butskellism1954 Lloyd-Georgery1958 Powellism1965 Paisleyism1966 Thatcherism1977 Blairism1994 1924 Labour Monthly May 259 There is no doubt that MacDonaldism and all that it stands for is not only temporarily in the ascendant, but has achieved for a space a measure of insecure control over the whole movement. 1934 G. A. Aldred Socialism & Parliament (ed. 2) i. xiv. 52 The I.L.P. has stressed how slight was the difference between Labourism and MacDonaldism at the time of the National Government rupture in 1931. 1950 R. Crossman God that Failed Introd. 10 They saw that..Baldwinism and MacDonaldism in Britain..were lazy intellectual shams. 1962 Listener 25 Jan. 187/1 The same moderation ensured that the Party, in spite of its humiliating defeat in 1931, would remain on the path of constitutional parliamentary opposition, ‘MacDonaldism without MacDonald’. 1982 Guardian Weekly 24 Oct. 21/4 Within the political game he [sc. Oswald Mosley] was inevitably an enfant terrible. This let him cut through the footling pathos of MacDonaldism. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1924
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