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单词 machiavellist
释义

Machiavellistn.

Forms: 1500s Machiauelist, 1500s Machiauelliste, 1500s Machiavelliste, 1500s Machiuelist, 1500s–1600s Machiauellist, 1600s Matchiavellist, 1600s Matchivelist, 1600s–1800s Machiavelist, 1800s Machiavellist.
Origin: Either (i) formed within English, by derivation. Or (ii) from a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: Machiavel n., proper name Machiavelli , -ist suffix.
Etymology: < Machiavel n. or Machiavelli (see Machiavel n.) + -ist suffix. Compare Middle French machiavéliste (1581). ( N.E.D. (1904) indicates the stress as ˌMachiaˈvellist.)
Obsolete.
= Machiavellian n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > cunning > [noun] > contrivance or machination > one who
Machiavellist1565
Machiavellian1566
Machiavel1571
designer1598
stratagemitor1602
stratagematist1609
angler1622
artist1648
intriguer1667
volpone1672
finesser1773
manoeuvrera1805
intriguist1830
schemer1846
Machiavelli1849
1565 T. Harding Confut. Apol. Church of Eng. iii. f. 134v Discoursing parlament machiauellistes, and all other what so euer flesh-wormes, Merchantes, idle artificers.
1588 J. Harvey Discoursiue Probl. conc. Prophesies 127 The most..heretical resolutions of the obstinatest or desperatest Aristotelians, Plinians,..Machiauellists..in the world.
1640 R. Baillie Ladensium Αὐτοκατάκρισις i. 7 The contrare maximes of the turkish empire, wherewith Matchivelists this day everie where are labouring to poyson the eares of all Christian Princes.
1799 Hull Advertiser 6 July 1/4 A profound Machiavelist.
1829 R. Southey Sir Thomas More II. 80 The art of directing enthusiasm..is the most difficult which the Machiavellists of Papal Rome have ever been called upon to practise.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2000; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1565
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