mainpastn.

Brit.

/ˈmeɪnpɑːst/,

/ˈmeɪnˌpast/, U.S.

/ˈmeɪnpæst/

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French maynpast.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman maynpast, meynpast, Old French mainpast household (1283) < post-classical Latin manupastus household, member of a household (from c1115 in British sources; also mainpastus c1220) < classical Latin manū , ablative singular of manus hand (see manus n.¹) + pāstus , past participle of pāscere to feed (see pascent adj.).

Law. historical.

A person's household, or a member of it; a domestic; a dependant.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinship group > family > [noun] > family or household

hirdc888

houseeOE

hewenc1000

houseshipOE

hinehedea1300

meiniec1300

ménagec1325

householda1382

family1452

fam1579

private family1598

fireside1686

family circle1768

family unit1860

mainpast1865

familia1869

home1876

aiga1895

ohana1926

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > inhabitant by type of accommodation > [noun] > inhabitant of house > household

hirdc888

houseeOE

houseshipOE

hinehedea1300

meiniec1300

ménagec1325

householda1382

family1452

fireside1686

mainpast1865

society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinship group > family > [noun] > family or household > member of household

familiara1250

domestic1539

domestical?c1550

communicant1577

hoghenhine1607

familist1631

mainpast1865

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > inhabitant by type of accommodation > [noun] > inhabitant of house > household > member of

familiara1250

domestic1539

domestical?c1550

communicant1577

inmate1589

hoghenhine1607

familist1631

mainpast1865

1865 F. M. Nichols tr. Britton I. i. ii. 13 Let the coroner inquire of whose tithing or whose mainpast such fugitive was.

1891 F. W. Maitland & W. P. Baildon Court Baron 53 Thy son who is thy mainpast entered the lord's garden.

1895 F. Pollock & F. W. Maitland Hist. Eng. Law I. ii. iii. 555 The head of a household answers for the appearance in court of the members of his household, his servants, his retainers, those whom his hand feeds, his manupastus or mainpast.

1909 W. S. Holdsworth Hist. Eng. Law III. ii. 295 We can see traces of the older principles under which he was held to be liable in the rule which made him responsible for the doings of his household or ‘mainpast’.

1961 R. F. Hunnisett Medieval Coroner iv. 64 They [sc. the coroners] had to inquire in whose tithing or mainpast the outlaw had been and enrol it, in order that it might be amerced at the eyre for his flight.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mainpast
释义	mainpastn. Brit. /ˈmeɪnpɑːst/, /ˈmeɪnˌpast/, U.S. /ˈmeɪnpæst/ Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French maynpast. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman maynpast, meynpast, Old French mainpast household (1283) < post-classical Latin manupastus household, member of a household (from c1115 in British sources; also mainpastus c1220) < classical Latin manū , ablative singular of manus hand (see manus n.¹) + pāstus , past participle of pāscere to feed (see pascent adj.). Law. historical. A person's household, or a member of it; a domestic; a dependant. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinship group > family > [noun] > family or household hirdc888 houseeOE hewenc1000 houseshipOE hinehedea1300 meiniec1300 ménagec1325 householda1382 family1452 fam1579 private family1598 fireside1686 family circle1768 family unit1860 mainpast1865 familia1869 home1876 aiga1895 ohana1926 society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > inhabitant by type of accommodation > [noun] > inhabitant of house > household hirdc888 houseeOE houseshipOE hinehedea1300 meiniec1300 ménagec1325 householda1382 family1452 fireside1686 mainpast1865 society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinship group > family > [noun] > family or household > member of household familiara1250 domestic1539 domestical?c1550 communicant1577 hoghenhine1607 familist1631 mainpast1865 society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > inhabitant by type of accommodation > [noun] > inhabitant of house > household > member of familiara1250 domestic1539 domestical?c1550 communicant1577 inmate1589 hoghenhine1607 familist1631 mainpast1865 1865 F. M. Nichols tr. Britton I. i. ii. 13 Let the coroner inquire of whose tithing or whose mainpast such fugitive was. 1891 F. W. Maitland & W. P. Baildon Court Baron 53 Thy son who is thy mainpast entered the lord's garden. 1895 F. Pollock & F. W. Maitland Hist. Eng. Law I. ii. iii. 555 The head of a household answers for the appearance in court of the members of his household, his servants, his retainers, those whom his hand feeds, his manupastus or mainpast. 1909 W. S. Holdsworth Hist. Eng. Law III. ii. 295 We can see traces of the older principles under which he was held to be liable in the rule which made him responsible for the doings of his household or ‘mainpast’. 1961 R. F. Hunnisett Medieval Coroner iv. 64 They [sc. the coroners] had to inquire in whose tithing or mainpast the outlaw had been and enrol it, in order that it might be amerced at the eyre for his flight. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1865
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