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单词 mackerel-back
释义

mackerel-backn.adj.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: mackerel n.1, back n.1
Etymology: < mackerel n.1 + back n.1
Obsolete.
A. n.
1. slang. A tall, thin person.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > bodily height > tallness > [noun] > and thinness > person
lungis1572
gangrel1582
slangrel1592
maypole1600
slangam1611
mackerel-back1674
spider-catcher1699
gilly-gaupus?1719
tangle1778
beanpole1798
windlestraw1818
lankyc1863
narrowback1921
leptosome1931
string-bean1936
streak1941
1674 T. Duffett Empress of Morocco Epil. 3 Where's Mack'rel back and Jilting-Sue?
1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew Mackarel-back, a very tall, lank Person.
2. = mackerel sky n. at mackerel n.1 Compounds 2.The quot. is perhaps an example of the adjective.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > cloud > [noun] > a cloud > cumulus > cirro-cumulus
cirro-cumulus1803
mackerel-back1814
sonder-cloud1816
mackerel clouds1830
mackerel flecks1940
1814 G. J. Singer Elem. Electr. iii. iii. 275 A mackarel-back, or mottled sky.
B. adj.
Of clouds, sky: dappled like the marks on a mackerel's back. Cf. mackerel sky n. at mackerel n.1 Compounds 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > cloud > [adjective] > cloudy or overcast > dappled with clouds
purfled1602
fleecy1645
mackerel-backed1785
flecked1810
mackerel-back1844
1844 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm I. 249 At other times it is..mottled like a mackerel's back, when it is called the ‘mackerel-back sky’.
1888 Pall Mall Gaz. 22 Sept. 1/2 In some places the clouds were what we sailors call ‘mackerel back’.

Derivatives

mackerel-backed adj. (a) slang long-backed (obsolete); (b) mackerel-backed sky: = mackerel sky n. at mackerel n.1 Compounds 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > cloud > [adjective] > cloudy or overcast > dappled with clouds
purfled1602
fleecy1645
mackerel-backed1785
flecked1810
mackerel-back1844
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > trunk > back > [adjective] > types of
straight-backed14..
lute-backed1601
hog-backed1611
broad-backed1651
pig-backed1716
humpbacked1762
mackerel-backed1785
1785 F. Grose Classical Dict. Vulgar Tongue Mackarel backed, long backed.
1865 Intellectual Observer 8 257 Cirro~cumulus, or a ‘mackerel-backed’ sky.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2000; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.adj.1674
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