makiwaran.

Brit.

/makɪˈwɑːrə/, U.S.

/ˌmɑkɪˈwɑrə/

Forms: also with capital initial.

Origin: A borrowing from Japanese. Etymon: Japanese makiwara.

Etymology: < Japanese makiwara, lit. ‘roll-straw’, originally denoting a target in archery practice (1604 as maqiuara in supplement to Vocabulario da Lingoa de Iapam) < maki- (see makimono n.) + wara straw.

Karate.

An object (originally a post or board covered with straw, hemp, etc.) intended to be struck during training, esp. in order to toughen the skin of the hands and feet.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > martial arts > [noun] > karate, etc. > object intended to be struck

makiwara1959

1959 E. J. Harrison Man. Karate v. 32 The two types most frequently installed are the fixed and movable makiwara.

1962 H. D. Plée Karate by Pictures 12 Only time can strengthen certain bones through regular training with the Makiwara (post covered with straw).

1981 Best of Karate '81 Spring 30/2 The makiwara they had was covered with plain heavy sisal rope and we would hit it until it tore the hide off our hands.

1990 Martial Arts Illustr. 3 vii. 89/3 I had watched Takahashi kicking the dojo's Makiwara—one of those old fashioned car springs—full bare on to the toes.

1994 Budo Dojo Autumn 60/2 Kiyan..kicked the hanging makiwara repeatedly to develop leg strength.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	makiwara
释义	makiwaran. Brit. /makɪˈwɑːrə/, U.S. /ˌmɑkɪˈwɑrə/ Forms: also with capital initial. Origin: A borrowing from Japanese. Etymon: Japanese makiwara. Etymology: < Japanese makiwara, lit. ‘roll-straw’, originally denoting a target in archery practice (1604 as maqiuara in supplement to Vocabulario da Lingoa de Iapam) < maki- (see makimono n.) + wara straw. Karate. An object (originally a post or board covered with straw, hemp, etc.) intended to be struck during training, esp. in order to toughen the skin of the hands and feet. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > martial arts > [noun] > karate, etc. > object intended to be struck makiwara1959 1959 E. J. Harrison Man. Karate v. 32 The two types most frequently installed are the fixed and movable makiwara. 1962 H. D. Plée Karate by Pictures 12 Only time can strengthen certain bones through regular training with the Makiwara (post covered with straw). 1981 Best of Karate '81 Spring 30/2 The makiwara they had was covered with plain heavy sisal rope and we would hit it until it tore the hide off our hands. 1990 Martial Arts Illustr. 3 vii. 89/3 I had watched Takahashi kicking the dojo's Makiwara—one of those old fashioned car springs—full bare on to the toes. 1994 Budo Dojo Autumn 60/2 Kiyan..kicked the hanging makiwara repeatedly to develop leg strength. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1959
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