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单词 majoritarian
释义

majoritarianadj.n.

Brit. /məˌdʒɒrᵻˈtɛːrɪən/, U.S. /məˌdʒɑrəˈtɛriən/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: majority n.1, -arian suffix.
Etymology: < majority n.1 + -arian suffix.
A. adj.
Governed by or believing in decision by a majority; supporting the majority party.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > party politics > [adjective] > type of adherent
stout1586
straight-out1848
card-carrying1911
majoritarian1918
1918 J. Buchan Nelson's Hist. War XX. 118 Early in June came the delegation of the German Majority Socialists, which included—besides Scheidemann, the Majoritarian leader—that Hermann Müller who, on the eve of the declaration of war, had invited the French Socialists to vote against war credits.
1957 Britannica Bk. of Year 512/1 Some new words arose from politics and world affairs... Majoritarian was an adjective meaning ruled by the beliefs of the majority.
1977 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 26 May 37/4 It must be remembered that ours is not a simple majoritarian democracy, for the Constitution recognizes that the individuals have moral rights against the majority.
1987 Polit. Q. 58 235 I am hardened to being assailed as a ‘majoritarian cad’ when pointing to some of the advantages of our present electoral system.
B. n.
A person with majoritarian views; one who supports the majority party.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > party politics > [noun] > attachment to party > one attached to party > supporter of majority party
majoritarian1965
1965 Listener 21 Jan. 113/3 The fateful divide in the pre-revolutionary Russian Social-Democratic movement between the Mensheviks (i.e., minoritarians) and the Bolsheviks (i.e., majoritarians)..went far deeper than a purely political argument.
1974 H. H. Baerwald Japan's Parl. iv. 111 The majoritarians lost precious hours.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1918
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